Analysis of Obstacles and Problems of Entrepreneurship Development in Rural Areas (Case Study: Rural Areas of Tuyserkan Township)

The development of entrepreneurship and self-employment in rural areas requires cooperation and the creation of platforms that can create a favorable and supportive ecosystem for the development of entrepreneurship and the success of entrepreneurs. On this basis; The present applied research, which...

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Main Authors: Davood Sheikhi, Mahmood Amiri, Samaneh Ghamari
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Sistan and Baluchistan 2023-08-01
Series:جغرافیا و آمایش شهری منطقه‌ای
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gaij.usb.ac.ir/article_7693_5aaf1fde557b4e6c8ac3d323eec1f6aa.pdf
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author Davood Sheikhi
Mahmood Amiri
Samaneh Ghamari
author_facet Davood Sheikhi
Mahmood Amiri
Samaneh Ghamari
author_sort Davood Sheikhi
collection DOAJ
description The development of entrepreneurship and self-employment in rural areas requires cooperation and the creation of platforms that can create a favorable and supportive ecosystem for the development of entrepreneurship and the success of entrepreneurs. On this basis; The present applied research, which has a mixed nature (quantitative-qualitative) was carried out with a descriptive-analytical method; There is an attempt to diagnose the current situation of entrepreneurship development in the rural areas of Tuysarkan, Hamadan province. The data was collected in the theoretical part using documentary studies and in the practical part based on field survey using interview and questionnaire tools. The statistical community of the research includes development officials, local managers and experts, and scientific experts in the region, who use a targeted method and snowball method in both qualitative and quantitative sections;  At first, 19 people were identified as a Delphi group and subjected to semi-structured interviews, and then, the findings of the interviews were given to 35 other members of these groups for confirmation and generalization in the form of a questionnaire. became. Analyzing the interviews in the qualitative part in order to reach the causal, interventional and background factors that shape the current state of the entrepreneurial ecosystem and the strategies adopted by economic actors and the economic and social results formed at the regional level by using database technique and in a small part by using the path analysis test, it was concluded that on this basis; The results showed that 72 challenges and obstacles in the form of the main components of weakness in management, policy-making and development planning (the most effective component); the inappropriateness of the business environment; Weakness in providing needed infrastructure, services and facilities; Weaknesses of marketing, sales and technical and practical obstacles; social and cultural barriers; educational and promotional restrictions; Weakness of financial resources; Weakness in the mental and behavioral beliefs of the villagers and includes two main dimensions of weaknesses and inadequacies related to environmental factors and individual and personality factors affecting self-employment and entrepreneurship; They are effective as inhibiting factors in the direction of entrepreneurship development and the success of entrepreneurs in the study area. In this regard, intervention and background factors; Adopted strategies and the results of the identified causal factors on the entrepreneurship ecosystem of the studied area were also identified.
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spelling doaj.art-9686783fd69949c4b21f065a6abd920a2023-12-05T05:14:13ZfasUniversity of Sistan and Baluchistanجغرافیا و آمایش شهری منطقه‌ای2345-22772783-52782023-08-01134813810.22111/gaij.2023.43223.30587693Analysis of Obstacles and Problems of Entrepreneurship Development in Rural Areas (Case Study: Rural Areas of Tuyserkan Township)Davood Sheikhi0Mahmood Amiri1Samaneh Ghamari2Assistant Professor of Geography and Rural Planning, Payam-e-Noor University, Tehran, Iranstudent of geography and urban planningMaster of Geography and Rural PlanningThe development of entrepreneurship and self-employment in rural areas requires cooperation and the creation of platforms that can create a favorable and supportive ecosystem for the development of entrepreneurship and the success of entrepreneurs. On this basis; The present applied research, which has a mixed nature (quantitative-qualitative) was carried out with a descriptive-analytical method; There is an attempt to diagnose the current situation of entrepreneurship development in the rural areas of Tuysarkan, Hamadan province. The data was collected in the theoretical part using documentary studies and in the practical part based on field survey using interview and questionnaire tools. The statistical community of the research includes development officials, local managers and experts, and scientific experts in the region, who use a targeted method and snowball method in both qualitative and quantitative sections;  At first, 19 people were identified as a Delphi group and subjected to semi-structured interviews, and then, the findings of the interviews were given to 35 other members of these groups for confirmation and generalization in the form of a questionnaire. became. Analyzing the interviews in the qualitative part in order to reach the causal, interventional and background factors that shape the current state of the entrepreneurial ecosystem and the strategies adopted by economic actors and the economic and social results formed at the regional level by using database technique and in a small part by using the path analysis test, it was concluded that on this basis; The results showed that 72 challenges and obstacles in the form of the main components of weakness in management, policy-making and development planning (the most effective component); the inappropriateness of the business environment; Weakness in providing needed infrastructure, services and facilities; Weaknesses of marketing, sales and technical and practical obstacles; social and cultural barriers; educational and promotional restrictions; Weakness of financial resources; Weakness in the mental and behavioral beliefs of the villagers and includes two main dimensions of weaknesses and inadequacies related to environmental factors and individual and personality factors affecting self-employment and entrepreneurship; They are effective as inhibiting factors in the direction of entrepreneurship development and the success of entrepreneurs in the study area. In this regard, intervention and background factors; Adopted strategies and the results of the identified causal factors on the entrepreneurship ecosystem of the studied area were also identified.https://gaij.usb.ac.ir/article_7693_5aaf1fde557b4e6c8ac3d323eec1f6aa.pdfentrepreneurshipentrepreneurial ecosystem, database technique, rural areas of tuysarkan township
spellingShingle Davood Sheikhi
Mahmood Amiri
Samaneh Ghamari
Analysis of Obstacles and Problems of Entrepreneurship Development in Rural Areas (Case Study: Rural Areas of Tuyserkan Township)
جغرافیا و آمایش شهری منطقه‌ای
entrepreneurship
entrepreneurial ecosystem, database technique, rural areas of tuysarkan township
title Analysis of Obstacles and Problems of Entrepreneurship Development in Rural Areas (Case Study: Rural Areas of Tuyserkan Township)
title_full Analysis of Obstacles and Problems of Entrepreneurship Development in Rural Areas (Case Study: Rural Areas of Tuyserkan Township)
title_fullStr Analysis of Obstacles and Problems of Entrepreneurship Development in Rural Areas (Case Study: Rural Areas of Tuyserkan Township)
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Obstacles and Problems of Entrepreneurship Development in Rural Areas (Case Study: Rural Areas of Tuyserkan Township)
title_short Analysis of Obstacles and Problems of Entrepreneurship Development in Rural Areas (Case Study: Rural Areas of Tuyserkan Township)
title_sort analysis of obstacles and problems of entrepreneurship development in rural areas case study rural areas of tuyserkan township
topic entrepreneurship
entrepreneurial ecosystem, database technique, rural areas of tuysarkan township
url https://gaij.usb.ac.ir/article_7693_5aaf1fde557b4e6c8ac3d323eec1f6aa.pdf
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