Feasibility of cultivation of sugarcane in agroforestry systems

Brazil is the world's main sugarcane producer and the production system has changed abiding to legal and technical recommendation. In Piracicaba many smallholders grow sugarcane in steep areas. Under such situation, mechanization at harvest makes cultivation impossible. This work assess the via...

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Main Authors: Luís Fernando Guedes Pinto, Marcos Silveira Bernardes, Gerd Sparovek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2003-01-01
Series:Scientia Agricola
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000300012&tlng=en
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author Luís Fernando Guedes Pinto
Marcos Silveira Bernardes
Gerd Sparovek
author_facet Luís Fernando Guedes Pinto
Marcos Silveira Bernardes
Gerd Sparovek
author_sort Luís Fernando Guedes Pinto
collection DOAJ
description Brazil is the world's main sugarcane producer and the production system has changed abiding to legal and technical recommendation. In Piracicaba many smallholders grow sugarcane in steep areas. Under such situation, mechanization at harvest makes cultivation impossible. This work assess the viability of agroforestry systems on joining crop production and conservation of natural resources. Soils at 12-20% slope class were identified, tree species which could be cultivated along with sugarcane were selected, and the design of the systems to be adopted was evaluated. Identified area occupies 11,556 ha and the most representative soil types are Typic Kandiuldult and Lithic Hapludoll. The exotic species coconut, eucalyptus, pejibaye and rubber, and eight native species have potential to be grown in contourhedgerows with sugarcane. Initial planting of exotic, domesticated trees is recommended, and gradual introduction of native, non-domesticated species, can be set according to their ecological requirements.
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spelling doaj.art-968883b3e9cf4042a13cea4f63e75f2a2022-12-22T04:12:43ZengUniversidade de São PauloScientia Agricola1678-992X2003-01-01603489493Feasibility of cultivation of sugarcane in agroforestry systemsLuís Fernando Guedes Pinto0Marcos Silveira Bernardes1Gerd Sparovek2Instituto de Manejo e Certificação Florestal e AgrícolaUSPUSPBrazil is the world's main sugarcane producer and the production system has changed abiding to legal and technical recommendation. In Piracicaba many smallholders grow sugarcane in steep areas. Under such situation, mechanization at harvest makes cultivation impossible. This work assess the viability of agroforestry systems on joining crop production and conservation of natural resources. Soils at 12-20% slope class were identified, tree species which could be cultivated along with sugarcane were selected, and the design of the systems to be adopted was evaluated. Identified area occupies 11,556 ha and the most representative soil types are Typic Kandiuldult and Lithic Hapludoll. The exotic species coconut, eucalyptus, pejibaye and rubber, and eight native species have potential to be grown in contourhedgerows with sugarcane. Initial planting of exotic, domesticated trees is recommended, and gradual introduction of native, non-domesticated species, can be set according to their ecological requirements.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000300012&tlng=encontourhedgerowserosionexotic treesnative trees
spellingShingle Luís Fernando Guedes Pinto
Marcos Silveira Bernardes
Gerd Sparovek
Feasibility of cultivation of sugarcane in agroforestry systems
Scientia Agricola
contourhedgerows
erosion
exotic trees
native trees
title Feasibility of cultivation of sugarcane in agroforestry systems
title_full Feasibility of cultivation of sugarcane in agroforestry systems
title_fullStr Feasibility of cultivation of sugarcane in agroforestry systems
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility of cultivation of sugarcane in agroforestry systems
title_short Feasibility of cultivation of sugarcane in agroforestry systems
title_sort feasibility of cultivation of sugarcane in agroforestry systems
topic contourhedgerows
erosion
exotic trees
native trees
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000300012&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT luisfernandoguedespinto feasibilityofcultivationofsugarcaneinagroforestrysystems
AT marcossilveirabernardes feasibilityofcultivationofsugarcaneinagroforestrysystems
AT gerdsparovek feasibilityofcultivationofsugarcaneinagroforestrysystems