Assessing a population's exposure to heat and humidity: an empirical approach

Background: It is widely accepted that assessing the impact of heat on populations is an important aspect of climate change research. However, this raises questions about how best to measure people's exposure to heat under everyday living conditions in more detail than is possible by rely...

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Main Authors: Peter Byass, Wayne Twine, Mark Collinson, Stephen Tollman, Tord Kjellstrom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2010-09-01
Series:Global Health Action
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.globalhealthaction.net/index.php/gha/article/view/5421/6019
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author Peter Byass
Wayne Twine
Mark Collinson
Stephen Tollman
Tord Kjellstrom
author_facet Peter Byass
Wayne Twine
Mark Collinson
Stephen Tollman
Tord Kjellstrom
author_sort Peter Byass
collection DOAJ
description Background: It is widely accepted that assessing the impact of heat on populations is an important aspect of climate change research. However, this raises questions about how best to measure people's exposure to heat under everyday living conditions in more detail than is possible by relying on nearby sources of meteorological data. Objective: This study aimed to investigate practical and viable approaches to measuring air temperature and humidity within a population, making comparisons with contemporaneous external data sources. This was done in a rural South African population during the subtropical summer season. Results: Air temperature and humidity were measured indoors and outdoors at three locations over 10 days and the datalogger technology proved reliable and easy to use. There was little variation in measurements over distances of 10 km. Conclusions: Small battery-powered automatic dataloggers proved to be a feasible option for collecting weather data among a rural South African population. These data were consistent with external sources but offered more local detail. Detailed local contemporary data may also allow post hoc modelling of previously unmeasured local weather data in conjunction with global gridded climate models.
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spelling doaj.art-96899887522f4948b521abc0dbcd63d92022-12-21T21:19:24ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGlobal Health Action1654-98802010-09-01301510.3402/gha.v3i0.5421Assessing a population's exposure to heat and humidity: an empirical approachPeter ByassWayne TwineMark CollinsonStephen TollmanTord KjellstromBackground: It is widely accepted that assessing the impact of heat on populations is an important aspect of climate change research. However, this raises questions about how best to measure people's exposure to heat under everyday living conditions in more detail than is possible by relying on nearby sources of meteorological data. Objective: This study aimed to investigate practical and viable approaches to measuring air temperature and humidity within a population, making comparisons with contemporaneous external data sources. This was done in a rural South African population during the subtropical summer season. Results: Air temperature and humidity were measured indoors and outdoors at three locations over 10 days and the datalogger technology proved reliable and easy to use. There was little variation in measurements over distances of 10 km. Conclusions: Small battery-powered automatic dataloggers proved to be a feasible option for collecting weather data among a rural South African population. These data were consistent with external sources but offered more local detail. Detailed local contemporary data may also allow post hoc modelling of previously unmeasured local weather data in conjunction with global gridded climate models.http://www.globalhealthaction.net/index.php/gha/article/view/5421/6019climateweatherpopulation measurementtemperaturehumidityheat stress
spellingShingle Peter Byass
Wayne Twine
Mark Collinson
Stephen Tollman
Tord Kjellstrom
Assessing a population's exposure to heat and humidity: an empirical approach
Global Health Action
climate
weather
population measurement
temperature
humidity
heat stress
title Assessing a population's exposure to heat and humidity: an empirical approach
title_full Assessing a population's exposure to heat and humidity: an empirical approach
title_fullStr Assessing a population's exposure to heat and humidity: an empirical approach
title_full_unstemmed Assessing a population's exposure to heat and humidity: an empirical approach
title_short Assessing a population's exposure to heat and humidity: an empirical approach
title_sort assessing a population x0027 s exposure to heat and humidity an empirical approach
topic climate
weather
population measurement
temperature
humidity
heat stress
url http://www.globalhealthaction.net/index.php/gha/article/view/5421/6019
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AT markcollinson assessingapopulationx0027sexposuretoheatandhumidityanempiricalapproach
AT stephentollman assessingapopulationx0027sexposuretoheatandhumidityanempiricalapproach
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