Greater omentum flap in the treatment of infant postoperative mediastinitis

INTRODUCTION: Postoperative mediastinitis is a serious condition that presents high mortality rates. The greater omentum flap has been used with good results in postoperative mediastinitis after cardiac surgery. The use of this approach has not been reported in infants probably because at this age,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nárlei Amarante Pereira, Aloísio Ferreira da Silva Filho, José Carlos Ribeiro Resende Alves, Erick Horta Portugal, Marconi de Oliveira Ruas, Rebeca Paohwa Liu da Fonseca, Cláudio Azevedo Salles, Augusto César de Melo Almeida, Raíssa Lemos Ferreira da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica 2016-09-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/1769/en_v31n3a16.pdf
_version_ 1797419445485830144
author Nárlei Amarante Pereira
Aloísio Ferreira da Silva Filho
José Carlos Ribeiro Resende Alves
Erick Horta Portugal
Marconi de Oliveira Ruas
Rebeca Paohwa Liu da Fonseca
Cláudio Azevedo Salles
Augusto César de Melo Almeida
Raíssa Lemos Ferreira da Silva
author_facet Nárlei Amarante Pereira
Aloísio Ferreira da Silva Filho
José Carlos Ribeiro Resende Alves
Erick Horta Portugal
Marconi de Oliveira Ruas
Rebeca Paohwa Liu da Fonseca
Cláudio Azevedo Salles
Augusto César de Melo Almeida
Raíssa Lemos Ferreira da Silva
author_sort Nárlei Amarante Pereira
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: Postoperative mediastinitis is a serious condition that presents high mortality rates. The greater omentum flap has been used with good results in postoperative mediastinitis after cardiac surgery. The use of this approach has not been reported in infants probably because at this age, the greater omentum is membranous, not bulky, and has little amount of fatty tissue. METHOD: Between July 2010 and August 2014, four infants who presented with mediastinitis after a cardiac surgery via sternotomy were treated. The surgical treatment consisted of steel wire removal, debridement, and wound washing, followed by transposition of the entire greater omentum to the mediastinal cavity. Surgical treatment was performed in a single step. No rewiring of the sternum was performed. RESULTS: All four patients survived the treatment and were discharged from the intensive care unit without infection. CONCLUSIONS: Although membranous and not bulky, the use of a greater omentum flap proved to be an excellent approach in infant postoperative mediastinitis.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T06:47:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-968a36eb6cae4c469f3da07dde9d0d23
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1983-5175
2177-1235
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T06:47:25Z
publishDate 2016-09-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
record_format Article
series Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
spelling doaj.art-968a36eb6cae4c469f3da07dde9d0d232023-12-03T10:33:27ZengSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia PlásticaRevista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica1983-51752177-12352016-09-01310339139710.5935/2177-1235.2016RBCP0064Greater omentum flap in the treatment of infant postoperative mediastinitisNárlei Amarante Pereira0Aloísio Ferreira da Silva Filho1José Carlos Ribeiro Resende Alves2Erick Horta Portugal3Marconi de Oliveira Ruas4Rebeca Paohwa Liu da Fonseca5Cláudio Azevedo Salles6Augusto César de Melo Almeida7Raíssa Lemos Ferreira da Silva8Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilHospital Felício Rocho, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilINTRODUCTION: Postoperative mediastinitis is a serious condition that presents high mortality rates. The greater omentum flap has been used with good results in postoperative mediastinitis after cardiac surgery. The use of this approach has not been reported in infants probably because at this age, the greater omentum is membranous, not bulky, and has little amount of fatty tissue. METHOD: Between July 2010 and August 2014, four infants who presented with mediastinitis after a cardiac surgery via sternotomy were treated. The surgical treatment consisted of steel wire removal, debridement, and wound washing, followed by transposition of the entire greater omentum to the mediastinal cavity. Surgical treatment was performed in a single step. No rewiring of the sternum was performed. RESULTS: All four patients survived the treatment and were discharged from the intensive care unit without infection. CONCLUSIONS: Although membranous and not bulky, the use of a greater omentum flap proved to be an excellent approach in infant postoperative mediastinitis.http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/1769/en_v31n3a16.pdfmediastinitissternotomyomentumcardiovascular surgical proceduresinfant
spellingShingle Nárlei Amarante Pereira
Aloísio Ferreira da Silva Filho
José Carlos Ribeiro Resende Alves
Erick Horta Portugal
Marconi de Oliveira Ruas
Rebeca Paohwa Liu da Fonseca
Cláudio Azevedo Salles
Augusto César de Melo Almeida
Raíssa Lemos Ferreira da Silva
Greater omentum flap in the treatment of infant postoperative mediastinitis
Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
mediastinitis
sternotomy
omentum
cardiovascular surgical procedures
infant
title Greater omentum flap in the treatment of infant postoperative mediastinitis
title_full Greater omentum flap in the treatment of infant postoperative mediastinitis
title_fullStr Greater omentum flap in the treatment of infant postoperative mediastinitis
title_full_unstemmed Greater omentum flap in the treatment of infant postoperative mediastinitis
title_short Greater omentum flap in the treatment of infant postoperative mediastinitis
title_sort greater omentum flap in the treatment of infant postoperative mediastinitis
topic mediastinitis
sternotomy
omentum
cardiovascular surgical procedures
infant
url http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/1769/en_v31n3a16.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT narleiamarantepereira greateromentumflapinthetreatmentofinfantpostoperativemediastinitis
AT aloisioferreiradasilvafilho greateromentumflapinthetreatmentofinfantpostoperativemediastinitis
AT josecarlosribeiroresendealves greateromentumflapinthetreatmentofinfantpostoperativemediastinitis
AT erickhortaportugal greateromentumflapinthetreatmentofinfantpostoperativemediastinitis
AT marconideoliveiraruas greateromentumflapinthetreatmentofinfantpostoperativemediastinitis
AT rebecapaohwaliudafonseca greateromentumflapinthetreatmentofinfantpostoperativemediastinitis
AT claudioazevedosalles greateromentumflapinthetreatmentofinfantpostoperativemediastinitis
AT augustocesardemeloalmeida greateromentumflapinthetreatmentofinfantpostoperativemediastinitis
AT raissalemosferreiradasilva greateromentumflapinthetreatmentofinfantpostoperativemediastinitis