Study on the Mechanical Properties of Continuous Composite Beams under Coupled Slip and Creep

Steel–concrete continuous composite beams are widely used in buildings and bridges and have many economic benefits. Slip has always existed in composite beams and will reduce the stiffness of composite beams. The effect of creep under a long-term load will also be harmful. Many scholars ignore the c...

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Main Authors: Hongliang Nan, Peng Wang, Qinmin Zhang, Dayao Meng, Qinan Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/13/4741
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author Hongliang Nan
Peng Wang
Qinmin Zhang
Dayao Meng
Qinan Lei
author_facet Hongliang Nan
Peng Wang
Qinmin Zhang
Dayao Meng
Qinan Lei
author_sort Hongliang Nan
collection DOAJ
description Steel–concrete continuous composite beams are widely used in buildings and bridges and have many economic benefits. Slip has always existed in composite beams and will reduce the stiffness of composite beams. The effect of creep under a long-term load will also be harmful. Many scholars ignore the combined effects of slip and creep. In order to more accurately study the mechanical properties of steel–concrete continuous composite beams under long-term loads, this paper will consider the combined actions of slip and creep. By combining the elastic theory and the age-adjusted effective modulus method, the differential equation of the composite beam is derived via the energy variational method. The analytical solutions of axial force, deflection and slip under a uniform load are obtained by substituting the relevant boundary conditions. The creep equation is used to simulate the behavior of concrete with time in ANSYS. The analytical solution is verified by establishing a finite element model of continuous composite beams considering slip and creep. The results suggest the following: the analytical solution is consistent with the finite element simulation results, which verifies the correctness of the analytical solution. Considering the slip and creep effects will increase the deflection of the composite beam and the bending moment of the steel beam, reduce the bending moment of the concrete slab and have a significant impact on the structural performance of the continuous composite beam. The research results considering the coupling effect of slip and creep on continuous composite beams can provide a theoretical basis for related problems.
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spelling doaj.art-968e2ac8313041f7bb05a42e2b4a0d852023-11-18T16:59:11ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-06-011613474110.3390/ma16134741Study on the Mechanical Properties of Continuous Composite Beams under Coupled Slip and CreepHongliang Nan0Peng Wang1Qinmin Zhang2Dayao Meng3Qinan Lei4Faculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaSteel–concrete continuous composite beams are widely used in buildings and bridges and have many economic benefits. Slip has always existed in composite beams and will reduce the stiffness of composite beams. The effect of creep under a long-term load will also be harmful. Many scholars ignore the combined effects of slip and creep. In order to more accurately study the mechanical properties of steel–concrete continuous composite beams under long-term loads, this paper will consider the combined actions of slip and creep. By combining the elastic theory and the age-adjusted effective modulus method, the differential equation of the composite beam is derived via the energy variational method. The analytical solutions of axial force, deflection and slip under a uniform load are obtained by substituting the relevant boundary conditions. The creep equation is used to simulate the behavior of concrete with time in ANSYS. The analytical solution is verified by establishing a finite element model of continuous composite beams considering slip and creep. The results suggest the following: the analytical solution is consistent with the finite element simulation results, which verifies the correctness of the analytical solution. Considering the slip and creep effects will increase the deflection of the composite beam and the bending moment of the steel beam, reduce the bending moment of the concrete slab and have a significant impact on the structural performance of the continuous composite beam. The research results considering the coupling effect of slip and creep on continuous composite beams can provide a theoretical basis for related problems.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/13/4741steel–concrete continuous composite beamvariational methodsaxial forcedeflectioninterfacial slipcreep
spellingShingle Hongliang Nan
Peng Wang
Qinmin Zhang
Dayao Meng
Qinan Lei
Study on the Mechanical Properties of Continuous Composite Beams under Coupled Slip and Creep
Materials
steel–concrete continuous composite beam
variational methods
axial force
deflection
interfacial slip
creep
title Study on the Mechanical Properties of Continuous Composite Beams under Coupled Slip and Creep
title_full Study on the Mechanical Properties of Continuous Composite Beams under Coupled Slip and Creep
title_fullStr Study on the Mechanical Properties of Continuous Composite Beams under Coupled Slip and Creep
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Mechanical Properties of Continuous Composite Beams under Coupled Slip and Creep
title_short Study on the Mechanical Properties of Continuous Composite Beams under Coupled Slip and Creep
title_sort study on the mechanical properties of continuous composite beams under coupled slip and creep
topic steel–concrete continuous composite beam
variational methods
axial force
deflection
interfacial slip
creep
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/13/4741
work_keys_str_mv AT hongliangnan studyonthemechanicalpropertiesofcontinuouscompositebeamsundercoupledslipandcreep
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AT qinminzhang studyonthemechanicalpropertiesofcontinuouscompositebeamsundercoupledslipandcreep
AT dayaomeng studyonthemechanicalpropertiesofcontinuouscompositebeamsundercoupledslipandcreep
AT qinanlei studyonthemechanicalpropertiesofcontinuouscompositebeamsundercoupledslipandcreep