The effect of lesser yam based cookies on fasting glucagon-like peptide 1, appetite, and dietary intake in overweight/obese with ad libitum diet

Background: Appetite and dietary intake have been associated with obesity and successfulness of weight loss in obese individuals. Glucagon-like peptide 1 is a gut-derived neuropeptide that is produced as a response to dietary intake and associated with appetite. It has been investigated that prebiot...

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Main Authors: Harry Freitag Luglio Muhammad, Annisa Lailatul Fitria, Dewi Ayu Kusumawardhani, Rinta Amalia, Desy Dwi Hapsari, Rina Susilowati, Sunarti Sunarti
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2019-01-01
Series:Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/51762
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author Harry Freitag Luglio Muhammad
Annisa Lailatul Fitria
Dewi Ayu Kusumawardhani
Rinta Amalia
Desy Dwi Hapsari
Rina Susilowati
Sunarti Sunarti
author_facet Harry Freitag Luglio Muhammad
Annisa Lailatul Fitria
Dewi Ayu Kusumawardhani
Rinta Amalia
Desy Dwi Hapsari
Rina Susilowati
Sunarti Sunarti
author_sort Harry Freitag Luglio Muhammad
collection DOAJ
description Background: Appetite and dietary intake have been associated with obesity and successfulness of weight loss in obese individuals. Glucagon-like peptide 1 is a gut-derived neuropeptide that is produced as a response to dietary intake and associated with appetite. It has been investigated that prebiotic can induce GLP-1 production in animal models and humans.  Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effect of lesser yam based cookies on fasting GLP-1 plasma, appetite, and dietary intake. Methods: An experimental study was conducted on 15 overweight/obese individuals using cookies made with lesser yam flour for 6 weeks. Fasting GLP-1 level, dietary intake, and appetite were measured before and after the intervention. Dietary intake was recorded using a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire and appetite was measured using a visual analog scale. Results: After the intervention, the dietary intake includes total energy (p=0,013), protein (p=0,004) and carbohydrate (p=0,02) were significantly reduced. Based on paired t-test that was done in each time point, after the intervention subjects had lower hunger feeling and higher satiety especially at 4 (p=0,039) and 3 (p=0,039) hours after breakfast, respectively. Fasting GLP-1 plasma level was not changed after the intervention (p>0,05). There is no correlation between GLP-1 and dietary intake as well as appetite.  Conclusions: We concluded that lesser yam based cookies were able to reduce dietary intake and hunger as well as increase fullness. The fasting GLP-1 concentration did not change after the intervention this was not associated with changes in satiety, fullness, desire to eat, or energy intake.
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spelling doaj.art-969770d54e6e49dc9f5f6fa7a3dedc612022-12-22T00:23:25ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia1693-900X2502-41402019-01-01153838810.22146/ijcn.5176226252The effect of lesser yam based cookies on fasting glucagon-like peptide 1, appetite, and dietary intake in overweight/obese with ad libitum dietHarry Freitag Luglio Muhammad0Annisa Lailatul Fitria1Dewi Ayu Kusumawardhani2Rinta Amalia3Desy Dwi Hapsari4Rina Susilowati5Sunarti Sunarti6Department of Nutrition and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaBackground: Appetite and dietary intake have been associated with obesity and successfulness of weight loss in obese individuals. Glucagon-like peptide 1 is a gut-derived neuropeptide that is produced as a response to dietary intake and associated with appetite. It has been investigated that prebiotic can induce GLP-1 production in animal models and humans.  Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effect of lesser yam based cookies on fasting GLP-1 plasma, appetite, and dietary intake. Methods: An experimental study was conducted on 15 overweight/obese individuals using cookies made with lesser yam flour for 6 weeks. Fasting GLP-1 level, dietary intake, and appetite were measured before and after the intervention. Dietary intake was recorded using a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire and appetite was measured using a visual analog scale. Results: After the intervention, the dietary intake includes total energy (p=0,013), protein (p=0,004) and carbohydrate (p=0,02) were significantly reduced. Based on paired t-test that was done in each time point, after the intervention subjects had lower hunger feeling and higher satiety especially at 4 (p=0,039) and 3 (p=0,039) hours after breakfast, respectively. Fasting GLP-1 plasma level was not changed after the intervention (p>0,05). There is no correlation between GLP-1 and dietary intake as well as appetite.  Conclusions: We concluded that lesser yam based cookies were able to reduce dietary intake and hunger as well as increase fullness. The fasting GLP-1 concentration did not change after the intervention this was not associated with changes in satiety, fullness, desire to eat, or energy intake.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/51762appetiteglp-1intakeoverweightprebiotics
spellingShingle Harry Freitag Luglio Muhammad
Annisa Lailatul Fitria
Dewi Ayu Kusumawardhani
Rinta Amalia
Desy Dwi Hapsari
Rina Susilowati
Sunarti Sunarti
The effect of lesser yam based cookies on fasting glucagon-like peptide 1, appetite, and dietary intake in overweight/obese with ad libitum diet
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
appetite
glp-1
intake
overweight
prebiotics
title The effect of lesser yam based cookies on fasting glucagon-like peptide 1, appetite, and dietary intake in overweight/obese with ad libitum diet
title_full The effect of lesser yam based cookies on fasting glucagon-like peptide 1, appetite, and dietary intake in overweight/obese with ad libitum diet
title_fullStr The effect of lesser yam based cookies on fasting glucagon-like peptide 1, appetite, and dietary intake in overweight/obese with ad libitum diet
title_full_unstemmed The effect of lesser yam based cookies on fasting glucagon-like peptide 1, appetite, and dietary intake in overweight/obese with ad libitum diet
title_short The effect of lesser yam based cookies on fasting glucagon-like peptide 1, appetite, and dietary intake in overweight/obese with ad libitum diet
title_sort effect of lesser yam based cookies on fasting glucagon like peptide 1 appetite and dietary intake in overweight obese with ad libitum diet
topic appetite
glp-1
intake
overweight
prebiotics
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/51762
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