Design and optimization of a compact quasi-isochronous 180-deg transport arc with suppressed CSR-induced emittance growth

Preserving the beam quality of a high-brightness electron beam is a noteworthy issue when delivering the electron bunch through a beam transfer line. In a beam transfer line with a large deflection angle, e.g., a 180-deg transport arc comprised of a large amount of dipoles, emission of coherent sync...

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Main Authors: Chengyi Zhang, Yi Jiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1154735/full
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author Chengyi Zhang
Yi Jiao
author_facet Chengyi Zhang
Yi Jiao
author_sort Chengyi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Preserving the beam quality of a high-brightness electron beam is a noteworthy issue when delivering the electron bunch through a beam transfer line. In a beam transfer line with a large deflection angle, e.g., a 180-deg transport arc comprised of a large amount of dipoles, emission of coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) can lead to transverse emittance dilution. In addition, the longitudinal dispersion may cause undesirable bunch length variation. Both effects can degrade beam quality. Nevertheless, design and optimization of a 180-deg transport arc that can be well applied to practical applications is a challenging problem, considering the practical nonlinear effects of a real lattice and the contributions of transient CSR at the dipole edges and CSR in the subsequent drifts. In this study, we present the design and optimization of a compact 180-deg transport arc comprised of multi-triple-bend achromat (TBA) cells, aiming at suppressing the CSR-induced emittance growth and avoiding bunch length variation simultaneously. The TBA cells and optics along the arc are adjusted to suppress the CSR-induced emittance growth and bunch length variation cell by cell, after which a multi-objective optimization of the arc is conducted. Practical considerations including lattice nonlinear effects and a full one-dimensional CSR model (including transient CSR and CSR in drifts) are taken into account.
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spelling doaj.art-96a0afdb59c044018d82bad5a9524edf2023-05-03T05:12:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2023-05-011110.3389/fphy.2023.11547351154735Design and optimization of a compact quasi-isochronous 180-deg transport arc with suppressed CSR-induced emittance growthChengyi ZhangYi JiaoPreserving the beam quality of a high-brightness electron beam is a noteworthy issue when delivering the electron bunch through a beam transfer line. In a beam transfer line with a large deflection angle, e.g., a 180-deg transport arc comprised of a large amount of dipoles, emission of coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) can lead to transverse emittance dilution. In addition, the longitudinal dispersion may cause undesirable bunch length variation. Both effects can degrade beam quality. Nevertheless, design and optimization of a 180-deg transport arc that can be well applied to practical applications is a challenging problem, considering the practical nonlinear effects of a real lattice and the contributions of transient CSR at the dipole edges and CSR in the subsequent drifts. In this study, we present the design and optimization of a compact 180-deg transport arc comprised of multi-triple-bend achromat (TBA) cells, aiming at suppressing the CSR-induced emittance growth and avoiding bunch length variation simultaneously. The TBA cells and optics along the arc are adjusted to suppress the CSR-induced emittance growth and bunch length variation cell by cell, after which a multi-objective optimization of the arc is conducted. Practical considerations including lattice nonlinear effects and a full one-dimensional CSR model (including transient CSR and CSR in drifts) are taken into account.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1154735/fullCSRemittance growth compensationbunch lengthtriple-bend achromattransport arcMOPSO optimization
spellingShingle Chengyi Zhang
Yi Jiao
Design and optimization of a compact quasi-isochronous 180-deg transport arc with suppressed CSR-induced emittance growth
Frontiers in Physics
CSR
emittance growth compensation
bunch length
triple-bend achromat
transport arc
MOPSO optimization
title Design and optimization of a compact quasi-isochronous 180-deg transport arc with suppressed CSR-induced emittance growth
title_full Design and optimization of a compact quasi-isochronous 180-deg transport arc with suppressed CSR-induced emittance growth
title_fullStr Design and optimization of a compact quasi-isochronous 180-deg transport arc with suppressed CSR-induced emittance growth
title_full_unstemmed Design and optimization of a compact quasi-isochronous 180-deg transport arc with suppressed CSR-induced emittance growth
title_short Design and optimization of a compact quasi-isochronous 180-deg transport arc with suppressed CSR-induced emittance growth
title_sort design and optimization of a compact quasi isochronous 180 deg transport arc with suppressed csr induced emittance growth
topic CSR
emittance growth compensation
bunch length
triple-bend achromat
transport arc
MOPSO optimization
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1154735/full
work_keys_str_mv AT chengyizhang designandoptimizationofacompactquasiisochronous180degtransportarcwithsuppressedcsrinducedemittancegrowth
AT yijiao designandoptimizationofacompactquasiisochronous180degtransportarcwithsuppressedcsrinducedemittancegrowth