Cutaneous extrarenal rhabdoid tumor in a dog: a case report

Rhabdoid tumours (RTs) are rare, highly aggressive tumours of undetermined origin in humans, and are sub-classified as renal/extrarenal RTs depending on location. The origins of extrarenal rhabdoid tumours are an enigma and neoplasms have rarely been reported in non-primate species. An 11-year-old m...

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Main Authors: H.J. Kim, E.J. Choi, H.R. Lee, B.T. Kwon, S.H. Do
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2015-02-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201502-0009_cutaneous-extrarenal-rhabdoid-tumor-in-a-dog-a-case-report.php
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author H.J. Kim
E.J. Choi
H.R. Lee
B.T. Kwon
S.H. Do
author_facet H.J. Kim
E.J. Choi
H.R. Lee
B.T. Kwon
S.H. Do
author_sort H.J. Kim
collection DOAJ
description Rhabdoid tumours (RTs) are rare, highly aggressive tumours of undetermined origin in humans, and are sub-classified as renal/extrarenal RTs depending on location. The origins of extrarenal rhabdoid tumours are an enigma and neoplasms have rarely been reported in non-primate species. An 11-year-old male Maltese dog was presented with a submandibular mass. Histologically, the mass was composed of sheets of highly pleomorphic "rhabdoid" cells, further characterised by the presence of large epithelioid cells with globular/fibrillar paranuclear inclusions. Further immunohistochemical analysis revealed that the neoplastic cells were positive for vimentin and desmin similar to human tumours. In addition, ultrastructural analysis showed that the intracytoplasmic inclusions were mainly composed of whorled bundles of intermediate filaments. Our results suggest a useful diagnostic approach to cutaneous, extrarenal rhabdoid tumours in dogs and describe their characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-96a1bdc544824aff9a56aa12c3000a282023-02-23T03:50:23ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922015-02-0160211511910.17221/7987-VETMEDvet-201502-0009Cutaneous extrarenal rhabdoid tumor in a dog: a case reportH.J. Kim0E.J. Choi1H.R. Lee2B.T. Kwon3S.H. Do4College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaTaejong Animal Hospital, Busan, Republic of KoreaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaRhabdoid tumours (RTs) are rare, highly aggressive tumours of undetermined origin in humans, and are sub-classified as renal/extrarenal RTs depending on location. The origins of extrarenal rhabdoid tumours are an enigma and neoplasms have rarely been reported in non-primate species. An 11-year-old male Maltese dog was presented with a submandibular mass. Histologically, the mass was composed of sheets of highly pleomorphic "rhabdoid" cells, further characterised by the presence of large epithelioid cells with globular/fibrillar paranuclear inclusions. Further immunohistochemical analysis revealed that the neoplastic cells were positive for vimentin and desmin similar to human tumours. In addition, ultrastructural analysis showed that the intracytoplasmic inclusions were mainly composed of whorled bundles of intermediate filaments. Our results suggest a useful diagnostic approach to cutaneous, extrarenal rhabdoid tumours in dogs and describe their characteristics.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201502-0009_cutaneous-extrarenal-rhabdoid-tumor-in-a-dog-a-case-report.phprhabdoid tumourcutaneouscytoplasmic inclusionvimentintransmission electron microscopy
spellingShingle H.J. Kim
E.J. Choi
H.R. Lee
B.T. Kwon
S.H. Do
Cutaneous extrarenal rhabdoid tumor in a dog: a case report
Veterinární Medicína
rhabdoid tumour
cutaneous
cytoplasmic inclusion
vimentin
transmission electron microscopy
title Cutaneous extrarenal rhabdoid tumor in a dog: a case report
title_full Cutaneous extrarenal rhabdoid tumor in a dog: a case report
title_fullStr Cutaneous extrarenal rhabdoid tumor in a dog: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Cutaneous extrarenal rhabdoid tumor in a dog: a case report
title_short Cutaneous extrarenal rhabdoid tumor in a dog: a case report
title_sort cutaneous extrarenal rhabdoid tumor in a dog a case report
topic rhabdoid tumour
cutaneous
cytoplasmic inclusion
vimentin
transmission electron microscopy
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201502-0009_cutaneous-extrarenal-rhabdoid-tumor-in-a-dog-a-case-report.php
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AT btkwon cutaneousextrarenalrhabdoidtumorinadogacasereport
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