¿Ladrones, pequeños empresarios o trabajadores independientes? K’ajchas, trapiches y plata en el cerro de Potosí en el siglo XVIII

This article is a contribution to the history of a group of self-employed workers that produced 20 to 35% of Potosí’s silver in the 18th century. The paper begins remembering the contribution of historiography to the study of the k’ajchas. The analysis is centered then, in the property rights to the...

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Main Author: Rossana Barragán R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains 2015-03-01
Series:Nuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/67938
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author Rossana Barragán R.
author_facet Rossana Barragán R.
author_sort Rossana Barragán R.
collection DOAJ
description This article is a contribution to the history of a group of self-employed workers that produced 20 to 35% of Potosí’s silver in the 18th century. The paper begins remembering the contribution of historiography to the study of the k’ajchas. The analysis is centered then, in the property rights to the mines because these kajchas challenged the ownership of the ores, appearing as “thieves”. The ores exploited by them were transformed in silver in the trapiches or rudimentary mills. This is why the article focus in the ensemble k’ajcha-trapiche that meant the emergence of a quasi-parallel economy that burst into the scene with considerable energy. This is also an example on how workers struggled to have their part in the new economy. In the conclusions there are some thoughts about the problems when it comes to define them and the consequences of the k’ajchas/trapiches for a new unsderstanding of the labour system in Potosi.
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spelling doaj.art-96a38b72dc20420eb35de3cdcc4bae342024-02-14T16:53:05ZengCentre de Recherches sur les Mondes AméricainsNuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos1626-02522015-03-0110.4000/nuevomundo.67938¿Ladrones, pequeños empresarios o trabajadores independientes? K’ajchas, trapiches y plata en el cerro de Potosí en el siglo XVIIIRossana Barragán R.This article is a contribution to the history of a group of self-employed workers that produced 20 to 35% of Potosí’s silver in the 18th century. The paper begins remembering the contribution of historiography to the study of the k’ajchas. The analysis is centered then, in the property rights to the mines because these kajchas challenged the ownership of the ores, appearing as “thieves”. The ores exploited by them were transformed in silver in the trapiches or rudimentary mills. This is why the article focus in the ensemble k’ajcha-trapiche that meant the emergence of a quasi-parallel economy that burst into the scene with considerable energy. This is also an example on how workers struggled to have their part in the new economy. In the conclusions there are some thoughts about the problems when it comes to define them and the consequences of the k’ajchas/trapiches for a new unsderstanding of the labour system in Potosi.https://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/67938Labour historyHistory of mines and technology of productionPotosíagency of workerssilver production
spellingShingle Rossana Barragán R.
¿Ladrones, pequeños empresarios o trabajadores independientes? K’ajchas, trapiches y plata en el cerro de Potosí en el siglo XVIII
Nuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos
Labour history
History of mines and technology of production
Potosí
agency of workers
silver production
title ¿Ladrones, pequeños empresarios o trabajadores independientes? K’ajchas, trapiches y plata en el cerro de Potosí en el siglo XVIII
title_full ¿Ladrones, pequeños empresarios o trabajadores independientes? K’ajchas, trapiches y plata en el cerro de Potosí en el siglo XVIII
title_fullStr ¿Ladrones, pequeños empresarios o trabajadores independientes? K’ajchas, trapiches y plata en el cerro de Potosí en el siglo XVIII
title_full_unstemmed ¿Ladrones, pequeños empresarios o trabajadores independientes? K’ajchas, trapiches y plata en el cerro de Potosí en el siglo XVIII
title_short ¿Ladrones, pequeños empresarios o trabajadores independientes? K’ajchas, trapiches y plata en el cerro de Potosí en el siglo XVIII
title_sort ladrones pequenos empresarios o trabajadores independientes k ajchas trapiches y plata en el cerro de potosi en el siglo xviii
topic Labour history
History of mines and technology of production
Potosí
agency of workers
silver production
url https://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/67938
work_keys_str_mv AT rossanabarraganr ladronespequenosempresariosotrabajadoresindependienteskajchastrapichesyplataenelcerrodepotosienelsigloxviii