Existence and Asymptotic Behaviors of Ground States for a Fourth-Order Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations with a Potential

In this paper, we study the existence and asymptotic behaviors of ground state solutions to a fourth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation with mass-critical exponent, where the fourth-order term appears as a perturbation with <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/Mat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jintao He, Tingjian Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/15/2736
Description
Summary:In this paper, we study the existence and asymptotic behaviors of ground state solutions to a fourth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation with mass-critical exponent, where the fourth-order term appears as a perturbation with <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>ε</mi><mo>></mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. By considering a constrained variational problem, we first establish the existence of ground state solutions. Then, we prove the asymptotic behaviors of the solutions as <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>ε</mi><mo>→</mo><msup><mn>0</mn><mo>+</mo></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. The main ingredients of the proofs are some energy estimate arguments. Our results improve somewhat the ones in the existing reference.
ISSN:2227-7390