Structural, electronic and optical studies of Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite by first-principle DFT–LDA + U calculation

The structural, electronic and optical properties of monoclinic Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite have been studied using corrected density functional theory–local density approximation with applying of Hubbard U corrected energy (DFT–LDA + U) method in plane-wave pseudopotential basis. The influence of o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F.I.H. Alias, M.H. Ridzwan, M.K. Yaakob, C.W. Loy, Z. Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422003234
_version_ 1818315210055745536
author F.I.H. Alias
M.H. Ridzwan
M.K. Yaakob
C.W. Loy
Z. Mohamed
author_facet F.I.H. Alias
M.H. Ridzwan
M.K. Yaakob
C.W. Loy
Z. Mohamed
author_sort F.I.H. Alias
collection DOAJ
description The structural, electronic and optical properties of monoclinic Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite have been studied using corrected density functional theory–local density approximation with applying of Hubbard U corrected energy (DFT–LDA + U) method in plane-wave pseudopotential basis. The influence of on-site Coulomb interaction on structural, electronic and optical properties of Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite compound, which consists of strongly localized Ni 3d electrons, were investigated. The highly Coulomb repulsion between electrons was corrected using Hubbard U parameter, varying from 0 to 8 eV for Ni 3d orbitals. The calculated results demonstrated that Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite was sensitive to the change in U values. The optimized structural properties give a good agreement with experiment and other calculation data with lattice parameters a = 5.673 Å, b = 5.565 Å, c = 7.847 Å, α = 89.999°, β = 90.257° and γ = 90.000°. The DFT–LDA + U predicted the calculated electronic band structure of Sr2NiTeO6 was showed metallic behaviour (0 and 2 eV) and insulator behaviour (4, 6 and 8 eV). The density of state (DOS) shows that there was a significant effect on hybridization of Ni 3d and O 2p states at the conduction and valence band, respectively. Moreover, the results of optical studies such as dielectric function, absorption and reflectivity were found significant to the variation of U values applied indicates that the U values give a better description on the electronic localization of Ni 3d states.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T09:01:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-96aaafc13c684dadbd108e563d12ea66
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2238-7854
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T09:01:54Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj.art-96aaafc13c684dadbd108e563d12ea662022-12-21T23:53:08ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-05-011816231630Structural, electronic and optical studies of Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite by first-principle DFT–LDA + U calculationF.I.H. Alias0M.H. Ridzwan1M.K. Yaakob2C.W. Loy3Z. Mohamed4Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, MalaysiaFaculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, MalaysiaFaculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, MalaysiaARC Training Centre for Automated Manufacture of Advanced Composites, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052 AustraliaFaculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia; Corresponding author.The structural, electronic and optical properties of monoclinic Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite have been studied using corrected density functional theory–local density approximation with applying of Hubbard U corrected energy (DFT–LDA + U) method in plane-wave pseudopotential basis. The influence of on-site Coulomb interaction on structural, electronic and optical properties of Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite compound, which consists of strongly localized Ni 3d electrons, were investigated. The highly Coulomb repulsion between electrons was corrected using Hubbard U parameter, varying from 0 to 8 eV for Ni 3d orbitals. The calculated results demonstrated that Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite was sensitive to the change in U values. The optimized structural properties give a good agreement with experiment and other calculation data with lattice parameters a = 5.673 Å, b = 5.565 Å, c = 7.847 Å, α = 89.999°, β = 90.257° and γ = 90.000°. The DFT–LDA + U predicted the calculated electronic band structure of Sr2NiTeO6 was showed metallic behaviour (0 and 2 eV) and insulator behaviour (4, 6 and 8 eV). The density of state (DOS) shows that there was a significant effect on hybridization of Ni 3d and O 2p states at the conduction and valence band, respectively. Moreover, the results of optical studies such as dielectric function, absorption and reflectivity were found significant to the variation of U values applied indicates that the U values give a better description on the electronic localization of Ni 3d states.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422003234Double perovskiteDensity functional theoryElectronic band structureHubbard UOptical properties
spellingShingle F.I.H. Alias
M.H. Ridzwan
M.K. Yaakob
C.W. Loy
Z. Mohamed
Structural, electronic and optical studies of Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite by first-principle DFT–LDA + U calculation
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Double perovskite
Density functional theory
Electronic band structure
Hubbard U
Optical properties
title Structural, electronic and optical studies of Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite by first-principle DFT–LDA + U calculation
title_full Structural, electronic and optical studies of Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite by first-principle DFT–LDA + U calculation
title_fullStr Structural, electronic and optical studies of Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite by first-principle DFT–LDA + U calculation
title_full_unstemmed Structural, electronic and optical studies of Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite by first-principle DFT–LDA + U calculation
title_short Structural, electronic and optical studies of Sr2NiTeO6 double perovskite by first-principle DFT–LDA + U calculation
title_sort structural electronic and optical studies of sr2niteo6 double perovskite by first principle dft lda u calculation
topic Double perovskite
Density functional theory
Electronic band structure
Hubbard U
Optical properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422003234
work_keys_str_mv AT fihalias structuralelectronicandopticalstudiesofsr2niteo6doubleperovskitebyfirstprincipledftldaucalculation
AT mhridzwan structuralelectronicandopticalstudiesofsr2niteo6doubleperovskitebyfirstprincipledftldaucalculation
AT mkyaakob structuralelectronicandopticalstudiesofsr2niteo6doubleperovskitebyfirstprincipledftldaucalculation
AT cwloy structuralelectronicandopticalstudiesofsr2niteo6doubleperovskitebyfirstprincipledftldaucalculation
AT zmohamed structuralelectronicandopticalstudiesofsr2niteo6doubleperovskitebyfirstprincipledftldaucalculation