Lateral and Overturning Resistance of Wind Turbine Foundations Reinforced with Piles on Bedrock by Modelling Experiments

This study evaluated the lateral and overturning resistance of wind turbine foundations reinforced with piles on bedrock through model experiments. In particular, changes in lateral and overturning resistance of wind turbine foundations were analyzed according to cross-sectional size and the presenc...

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Main Authors: Gichun Kang, Seong-Kyu Yun, Tae-Hyung Kim, Jiseong Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/9/919
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author Gichun Kang
Seong-Kyu Yun
Tae-Hyung Kim
Jiseong Kim
author_facet Gichun Kang
Seong-Kyu Yun
Tae-Hyung Kim
Jiseong Kim
author_sort Gichun Kang
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluated the lateral and overturning resistance of wind turbine foundations reinforced with piles on bedrock through model experiments. In particular, changes in lateral and overturning resistance of wind turbine foundations were analyzed according to cross-sectional size and the presence of piles of wind turbine foundations. As a result, by reducing the cross-section, the lateral resistance of the pile-reinforced wind turbine foundation was compared to the existing wind turbine foundation with large cross-sections and was shown to be 1.68 times greater. In the case of vertical displacements affecting overturning, the safety of overturning was also greater, as the vertical displacement of the pile-reinforced wind turbine foundation was 36% smaller than the existing wind turbine foundation. As a result of the unidirectional cyclic load on a pile-reinforced wind turbine foundation, lateral resistance value was similar to that of the static load in target displacement value, and it showed that the elastic resilience was very large due to pile reinforcement. According to the bending moment measurement of piles embedded in wind turbine foundations and bedrock, bending moments were large in the order of the front row, the right-hand row, and the back row, while the maximum bending moment generation was found on the boundary surface of the wind turbine foundation and the rubble mound layer for the front row, as well as on the boundary surface of the rubble mound layer and bedrock for the right-hand row and back row.
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spelling doaj.art-96ae3b79a62c40cabbe18f8803d2b96a2023-11-22T13:45:20ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122021-08-019991910.3390/jmse9090919Lateral and Overturning Resistance of Wind Turbine Foundations Reinforced with Piles on Bedrock by Modelling ExperimentsGichun Kang0Seong-Kyu Yun1Tae-Hyung Kim2Jiseong Kim3Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, KoreaEngineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Pusan 49112, KoreaDepartment of Cadastre & Civil Engineering, Vision College of Jeonju, Jeonju 55069, KoreaThis study evaluated the lateral and overturning resistance of wind turbine foundations reinforced with piles on bedrock through model experiments. In particular, changes in lateral and overturning resistance of wind turbine foundations were analyzed according to cross-sectional size and the presence of piles of wind turbine foundations. As a result, by reducing the cross-section, the lateral resistance of the pile-reinforced wind turbine foundation was compared to the existing wind turbine foundation with large cross-sections and was shown to be 1.68 times greater. In the case of vertical displacements affecting overturning, the safety of overturning was also greater, as the vertical displacement of the pile-reinforced wind turbine foundation was 36% smaller than the existing wind turbine foundation. As a result of the unidirectional cyclic load on a pile-reinforced wind turbine foundation, lateral resistance value was similar to that of the static load in target displacement value, and it showed that the elastic resilience was very large due to pile reinforcement. According to the bending moment measurement of piles embedded in wind turbine foundations and bedrock, bending moments were large in the order of the front row, the right-hand row, and the back row, while the maximum bending moment generation was found on the boundary surface of the wind turbine foundation and the rubble mound layer for the front row, as well as on the boundary surface of the rubble mound layer and bedrock for the right-hand row and back row.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/9/919wind turbine foundationpilelateral resistanceoverturning
spellingShingle Gichun Kang
Seong-Kyu Yun
Tae-Hyung Kim
Jiseong Kim
Lateral and Overturning Resistance of Wind Turbine Foundations Reinforced with Piles on Bedrock by Modelling Experiments
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
wind turbine foundation
pile
lateral resistance
overturning
title Lateral and Overturning Resistance of Wind Turbine Foundations Reinforced with Piles on Bedrock by Modelling Experiments
title_full Lateral and Overturning Resistance of Wind Turbine Foundations Reinforced with Piles on Bedrock by Modelling Experiments
title_fullStr Lateral and Overturning Resistance of Wind Turbine Foundations Reinforced with Piles on Bedrock by Modelling Experiments
title_full_unstemmed Lateral and Overturning Resistance of Wind Turbine Foundations Reinforced with Piles on Bedrock by Modelling Experiments
title_short Lateral and Overturning Resistance of Wind Turbine Foundations Reinforced with Piles on Bedrock by Modelling Experiments
title_sort lateral and overturning resistance of wind turbine foundations reinforced with piles on bedrock by modelling experiments
topic wind turbine foundation
pile
lateral resistance
overturning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/9/919
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AT seongkyuyun lateralandoverturningresistanceofwindturbinefoundationsreinforcedwithpilesonbedrockbymodellingexperiments
AT taehyungkim lateralandoverturningresistanceofwindturbinefoundationsreinforcedwithpilesonbedrockbymodellingexperiments
AT jiseongkim lateralandoverturningresistanceofwindturbinefoundationsreinforcedwithpilesonbedrockbymodellingexperiments