Gluteal-fold flap repair of rectovaginal fistula caused by aluminum potassium sulfate hydrate-tannic acid injection for internal hemorrhoids: a case report

Abstract Background Rectovaginal fistula (RVF) following aluminum potassium sulfate hydrate-tannic acid (ALTA) injection therapy for hemorrhoids is a rare complication. We report the first case of RVF after ALTA injection therapy successfully treated by gluteal-fold flap. Case presentation A 49-year...

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Main Authors: Masanori Yoshimitsu, Hiroyuki Egi, Shogo Nagamatsu, Manabu Shimomura, Keishi Hakoda, Masashi Miguchi, Toshihiko Kohashi, Masazumi Okajima, Hideki Ohdan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-07-01
Series:Surgical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40792-020-00925-7
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author Masanori Yoshimitsu
Hiroyuki Egi
Shogo Nagamatsu
Manabu Shimomura
Keishi Hakoda
Masashi Miguchi
Toshihiko Kohashi
Masazumi Okajima
Hideki Ohdan
author_facet Masanori Yoshimitsu
Hiroyuki Egi
Shogo Nagamatsu
Manabu Shimomura
Keishi Hakoda
Masashi Miguchi
Toshihiko Kohashi
Masazumi Okajima
Hideki Ohdan
author_sort Masanori Yoshimitsu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Rectovaginal fistula (RVF) following aluminum potassium sulfate hydrate-tannic acid (ALTA) injection therapy for hemorrhoids is a rare complication. We report the first case of RVF after ALTA injection therapy successfully treated by gluteal-fold flap. Case presentation A 49-year-old female suffered from a fever and rectal ulcer after undergoing internal hemorrhoid treatment with a submucosal ALTA injection at a previous clinic. One week after ALTA therapy, she noted obvious passage of flatus and stool through the vagina, and was diagnosed with RVF by anoscope at another clinic. She was referred to our hospital 3 weeks after ALTA therapy. Sigmoid colostomy was performed for fecal diversion as a preliminary step for fistula repair. However, the fistula was scarred and the defect between the rectum and vagina did not improve at all. Ten months after ALTA therapy, we performed fistula repair by gluteal-fold flap. Seven months later, sigmoid-colostomy reversal was performed. The patient has experienced no RVF in the 3 years since sigmoid-colostomy reversal. Conclusions The gluteal-fold flap strategy is a useful option for severe RVF management.
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spelling doaj.art-96b4608497264268a6cb818fbf6178fe2022-12-22T00:20:38ZengSpringerOpenSurgical Case Reports2198-77932020-07-01611510.1186/s40792-020-00925-7Gluteal-fold flap repair of rectovaginal fistula caused by aluminum potassium sulfate hydrate-tannic acid injection for internal hemorrhoids: a case reportMasanori Yoshimitsu0Hiroyuki Egi1Shogo Nagamatsu2Manabu Shimomura3Keishi Hakoda4Masashi Miguchi5Toshihiko Kohashi6Masazumi Okajima7Hideki Ohdan8Department of Surgery, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens HospitalDepartment of Gastroenterological and Transplant Surgery, Applied Life Sciences, Institute of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima UniversityDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Hiroshima UniversityDepartment of Surgery, Hiroshima City Asa Citizens HospitalDepartment of Gastroenterological and Transplant Surgery, Applied Life Sciences, Institute of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima UniversityDepartment of Surgery, Hiroshima Prefectural HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Hiroshima City Asa Citizens HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens HospitalDepartment of Gastroenterological and Transplant Surgery, Applied Life Sciences, Institute of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima UniversityAbstract Background Rectovaginal fistula (RVF) following aluminum potassium sulfate hydrate-tannic acid (ALTA) injection therapy for hemorrhoids is a rare complication. We report the first case of RVF after ALTA injection therapy successfully treated by gluteal-fold flap. Case presentation A 49-year-old female suffered from a fever and rectal ulcer after undergoing internal hemorrhoid treatment with a submucosal ALTA injection at a previous clinic. One week after ALTA therapy, she noted obvious passage of flatus and stool through the vagina, and was diagnosed with RVF by anoscope at another clinic. She was referred to our hospital 3 weeks after ALTA therapy. Sigmoid colostomy was performed for fecal diversion as a preliminary step for fistula repair. However, the fistula was scarred and the defect between the rectum and vagina did not improve at all. Ten months after ALTA therapy, we performed fistula repair by gluteal-fold flap. Seven months later, sigmoid-colostomy reversal was performed. The patient has experienced no RVF in the 3 years since sigmoid-colostomy reversal. Conclusions The gluteal-fold flap strategy is a useful option for severe RVF management.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40792-020-00925-7ALTAInternal hemorrhoidsRVFGluteal-fold flap
spellingShingle Masanori Yoshimitsu
Hiroyuki Egi
Shogo Nagamatsu
Manabu Shimomura
Keishi Hakoda
Masashi Miguchi
Toshihiko Kohashi
Masazumi Okajima
Hideki Ohdan
Gluteal-fold flap repair of rectovaginal fistula caused by aluminum potassium sulfate hydrate-tannic acid injection for internal hemorrhoids: a case report
Surgical Case Reports
ALTA
Internal hemorrhoids
RVF
Gluteal-fold flap
title Gluteal-fold flap repair of rectovaginal fistula caused by aluminum potassium sulfate hydrate-tannic acid injection for internal hemorrhoids: a case report
title_full Gluteal-fold flap repair of rectovaginal fistula caused by aluminum potassium sulfate hydrate-tannic acid injection for internal hemorrhoids: a case report
title_fullStr Gluteal-fold flap repair of rectovaginal fistula caused by aluminum potassium sulfate hydrate-tannic acid injection for internal hemorrhoids: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Gluteal-fold flap repair of rectovaginal fistula caused by aluminum potassium sulfate hydrate-tannic acid injection for internal hemorrhoids: a case report
title_short Gluteal-fold flap repair of rectovaginal fistula caused by aluminum potassium sulfate hydrate-tannic acid injection for internal hemorrhoids: a case report
title_sort gluteal fold flap repair of rectovaginal fistula caused by aluminum potassium sulfate hydrate tannic acid injection for internal hemorrhoids a case report
topic ALTA
Internal hemorrhoids
RVF
Gluteal-fold flap
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40792-020-00925-7
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