Fully Connected U-Net and Its Application on Reconstructing Successively Sampled Seismic Data

One of the major hot topics in seismic data processing is the reconstruction of successively sampled seismic data. There are numerous traditional methods proposed for addressing this issue; however, they still have unavoidable drawbacks, such as high computational cost and sensitive tuning parameter...

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Main Authors: Shengjun Li, Jianhu Gao, Jinyong Gui, Lukun Wu, Naihao Liu, Dongyang He, Xin Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10110973/
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author Shengjun Li
Jianhu Gao
Jinyong Gui
Lukun Wu
Naihao Liu
Dongyang He
Xin Guo
author_facet Shengjun Li
Jianhu Gao
Jinyong Gui
Lukun Wu
Naihao Liu
Dongyang He
Xin Guo
author_sort Shengjun Li
collection DOAJ
description One of the major hot topics in seismic data processing is the reconstruction of successively sampled seismic data. There are numerous traditional methods proposed for addressing this issue; however, they still have unavoidable drawbacks, such as high computational cost and sensitive tuning parameters. In this study, we suggest a deep learning model for reconstructing successively sampled seismic data, termed fully connected U-Net (FCU-Net). FCU-Net maintains the high-resolution representations by connecting the parallel different-resolution representations and repeating multi-scale fusion. Such a structure allows FCU-Net to successfully extract multi-scale information, which is beneficial for accurate seismic data reconstruction. Additionally, the extending subnetwork of FCU-Net contains a large number of feature channels and sufficient information interaction between different resolution representations via the composite cascades, which contributes to locating successively sampled traces with big gaps and then performing the seismic interpolation. To verify the effectiveness of FCU-Net, we compare it with state-of-the-art networks, i.e., U-Net and HRNet, using synthetic and field examples. The results show that FCU-Net performs best when interpolating successively sampled seismic data, proving its superiority and availability.
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spelling doaj.art-96b598f941d54cfc83b16a71e51b7e882023-09-19T23:01:22ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111996939970410.1109/ACCESS.2023.327151810110973Fully Connected U-Net and Its Application on Reconstructing Successively Sampled Seismic DataShengjun Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6612-9323Jianhu Gao1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9312-4966Jinyong Gui2Lukun Wu3Naihao Liu4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2609-7408Dongyang He5Xin Guo6PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Northwest, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Lanzhou, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Northwest, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Lanzhou, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Northwest, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Lanzhou, ChinaSchool of Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Information and Communications Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Northwest, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Lanzhou, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Northwest, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Lanzhou, ChinaOne of the major hot topics in seismic data processing is the reconstruction of successively sampled seismic data. There are numerous traditional methods proposed for addressing this issue; however, they still have unavoidable drawbacks, such as high computational cost and sensitive tuning parameters. In this study, we suggest a deep learning model for reconstructing successively sampled seismic data, termed fully connected U-Net (FCU-Net). FCU-Net maintains the high-resolution representations by connecting the parallel different-resolution representations and repeating multi-scale fusion. Such a structure allows FCU-Net to successfully extract multi-scale information, which is beneficial for accurate seismic data reconstruction. Additionally, the extending subnetwork of FCU-Net contains a large number of feature channels and sufficient information interaction between different resolution representations via the composite cascades, which contributes to locating successively sampled traces with big gaps and then performing the seismic interpolation. To verify the effectiveness of FCU-Net, we compare it with state-of-the-art networks, i.e., U-Net and HRNet, using synthetic and field examples. The results show that FCU-Net performs best when interpolating successively sampled seismic data, proving its superiority and availability.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10110973/Successively sampled seismic data reconstructiondeep learningU-Netfully connected network
spellingShingle Shengjun Li
Jianhu Gao
Jinyong Gui
Lukun Wu
Naihao Liu
Dongyang He
Xin Guo
Fully Connected U-Net and Its Application on Reconstructing Successively Sampled Seismic Data
IEEE Access
Successively sampled seismic data reconstruction
deep learning
U-Net
fully connected network
title Fully Connected U-Net and Its Application on Reconstructing Successively Sampled Seismic Data
title_full Fully Connected U-Net and Its Application on Reconstructing Successively Sampled Seismic Data
title_fullStr Fully Connected U-Net and Its Application on Reconstructing Successively Sampled Seismic Data
title_full_unstemmed Fully Connected U-Net and Its Application on Reconstructing Successively Sampled Seismic Data
title_short Fully Connected U-Net and Its Application on Reconstructing Successively Sampled Seismic Data
title_sort fully connected u net and its application on reconstructing successively sampled seismic data
topic Successively sampled seismic data reconstruction
deep learning
U-Net
fully connected network
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10110973/
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