Means of landscape architecture in the urban public space of Rome, Paris and Prague

The aim of the research was to identify the role of landscape architecture means in the creation of urban public spaces as well as the possible ways they can be used in. In this respect, public urban spaces of three European metropolises were explored: Rome, Paris and Prague. These were chosen based...

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Main Author: Lucie Poláčková
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mendel University Press 2012-01-01
Series:Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.mendelu.cz/60/8/0281/
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author Lucie Poláčková
author_facet Lucie Poláčková
author_sort Lucie Poláčková
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the research was to identify the role of landscape architecture means in the creation of urban public spaces as well as the possible ways they can be used in. In this respect, public urban spaces of three European metropolises were explored: Rome, Paris and Prague. These were chosen based on their specific affinity as they are within a broad cultural range of western European civilization. We have specified basic types of urban public spaces as streets, squares, parks, roof terraces and gardens, waterfronts, and “spaces between houses”. The basic means of landscape architecture used in urban public spaces are relief and paving, water, artwork, vegetation, furniture, minor constructions and light and time. Spatial and functional performance of the particular components was explored within the particular public spaces. As the functions of compositional principles are universal, their exploration can lead to some generalization. Naturally, the uniqueness of each place, its history and spatial context need to be taken into account. Only an exploration of public spaces in the largest possible scope and searching for mutual, often hidden or indirect parallels will yield new knowledge and understanding. The study has proven that these exist among the three selected European cities and they can serve as a guideline for further designs of public urban spaces.
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spelling doaj.art-96b72c5367be42d89beadbf36c0871812022-12-21T18:28:00ZengMendel University PressActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis1211-85162464-83102012-01-0160828129810.11118/actaun201260080281Means of landscape architecture in the urban public space of Rome, Paris and PragueLucie Poláčková0Ústav zahradní a krajinářské architektury, Mendelova univerzita v Brně, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech RepublicThe aim of the research was to identify the role of landscape architecture means in the creation of urban public spaces as well as the possible ways they can be used in. In this respect, public urban spaces of three European metropolises were explored: Rome, Paris and Prague. These were chosen based on their specific affinity as they are within a broad cultural range of western European civilization. We have specified basic types of urban public spaces as streets, squares, parks, roof terraces and gardens, waterfronts, and “spaces between houses”. The basic means of landscape architecture used in urban public spaces are relief and paving, water, artwork, vegetation, furniture, minor constructions and light and time. Spatial and functional performance of the particular components was explored within the particular public spaces. As the functions of compositional principles are universal, their exploration can lead to some generalization. Naturally, the uniqueness of each place, its history and spatial context need to be taken into account. Only an exploration of public spaces in the largest possible scope and searching for mutual, often hidden or indirect parallels will yield new knowledge and understanding. The study has proven that these exist among the three selected European cities and they can serve as a guideline for further designs of public urban spaces.https://acta.mendelu.cz/60/8/0281/urban public spacelandscape architecture meansurban landscapeParisRomePrague
spellingShingle Lucie Poláčková
Means of landscape architecture in the urban public space of Rome, Paris and Prague
Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
urban public space
landscape architecture means
urban landscape
Paris
Rome
Prague
title Means of landscape architecture in the urban public space of Rome, Paris and Prague
title_full Means of landscape architecture in the urban public space of Rome, Paris and Prague
title_fullStr Means of landscape architecture in the urban public space of Rome, Paris and Prague
title_full_unstemmed Means of landscape architecture in the urban public space of Rome, Paris and Prague
title_short Means of landscape architecture in the urban public space of Rome, Paris and Prague
title_sort means of landscape architecture in the urban public space of rome paris and prague
topic urban public space
landscape architecture means
urban landscape
Paris
Rome
Prague
url https://acta.mendelu.cz/60/8/0281/
work_keys_str_mv AT luciepolackova meansoflandscapearchitectureintheurbanpublicspaceofromeparisandprague