Transition from institutional care to community care for residents of community care units in Greece: Construction of the notion of “asylum” in community care units

The research study presented in this article (based on my PhD dissertation), aimed to explore the shifting meaning of “asylum” for people with severe mental illness (SMI), who are residents of community care units (CCUs), by comparing and contrasting participants’ experiences of CCUs with their prev...

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Main Author: Dorothea Dorothea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: InterOPTICS 2023-12-01
Series:Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience & Mental Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://obrela-journal.gr/index.php/obrela/article/view/271
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author Dorothea Dorothea
author_facet Dorothea Dorothea
author_sort Dorothea Dorothea
collection DOAJ
description The research study presented in this article (based on my PhD dissertation), aimed to explore the shifting meaning of “asylum” for people with severe mental illness (SMI), who are residents of community care units (CCUs), by comparing and contrasting participants’ experiences of CCUs with their previous lives in institutions. Currently, there is a gap in the Greek context in the field of qualitative studies exploring the issues of deinstitutionalisation and community care based on residents’ and staff members’ experiences. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with residents (N=35) and staff members (N=20) of four CCUs run by Klimaka (a non-governmental organisation) in Attica, the legal advisor of Klimaka, two mental health officers, a psychologist and a psychiatrist from Dromokaition Mental Health Hospital. Data were analysed thematically. Most residents felt that institutions provided a “temporary asylum” based on: 1) financial security; 2) stress-free daily routine; 3) segregation from the pressures of the outside world; 4) good or neutral relationships with staff; and 5) trust in their treatment. But most felt that the hospital had never become their actual home. All residents felt that CCUs offered them a temporary or permanent asylum, based on: 1) financial security; 2) enriched daily routine; 3) wider social networks; 4) an increased degree of freedom; 5) good relationships with staff; 6) trust in treatment, with increased awareness; and 7) absence of abuse. Twelve residents felt that the CCU was their permanent residence, while for seven of them it was a temporary one, before moving to more autonomous living conditions. The study concludes that “Asylum” does not represent a physical entity, but a set of interrelated criteria which, if met by services, can be achieved for people with SMI anywhere.
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spelling doaj.art-96b8b4c7d0154cf5974feae247a3ae322023-12-04T11:15:49ZengInterOPTICSDialogues in Clinical Neuroscience & Mental Health2585-27952023-12-016310.26386/obrela.v6i3.271Transition from institutional care to community care for residents of community care units in Greece: Construction of the notion of “asylum” in community care unitsDorothea DorotheaThe research study presented in this article (based on my PhD dissertation), aimed to explore the shifting meaning of “asylum” for people with severe mental illness (SMI), who are residents of community care units (CCUs), by comparing and contrasting participants’ experiences of CCUs with their previous lives in institutions. Currently, there is a gap in the Greek context in the field of qualitative studies exploring the issues of deinstitutionalisation and community care based on residents’ and staff members’ experiences. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with residents (N=35) and staff members (N=20) of four CCUs run by Klimaka (a non-governmental organisation) in Attica, the legal advisor of Klimaka, two mental health officers, a psychologist and a psychiatrist from Dromokaition Mental Health Hospital. Data were analysed thematically. Most residents felt that institutions provided a “temporary asylum” based on: 1) financial security; 2) stress-free daily routine; 3) segregation from the pressures of the outside world; 4) good or neutral relationships with staff; and 5) trust in their treatment. But most felt that the hospital had never become their actual home. All residents felt that CCUs offered them a temporary or permanent asylum, based on: 1) financial security; 2) enriched daily routine; 3) wider social networks; 4) an increased degree of freedom; 5) good relationships with staff; 6) trust in treatment, with increased awareness; and 7) absence of abuse. Twelve residents felt that the CCU was their permanent residence, while for seven of them it was a temporary one, before moving to more autonomous living conditions. The study concludes that “Asylum” does not represent a physical entity, but a set of interrelated criteria which, if met by services, can be achieved for people with SMI anywhere.http://obrela-journal.gr/index.php/obrela/article/view/271DeinstitutionalizationSevere Mental IllnessCommunity Care UnitsCommunity CareMental Health InstitutionsAsylum
spellingShingle Dorothea Dorothea
Transition from institutional care to community care for residents of community care units in Greece: Construction of the notion of “asylum” in community care units
Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience & Mental Health
Deinstitutionalization
Severe Mental Illness
Community Care Units
Community Care
Mental Health Institutions
Asylum
title Transition from institutional care to community care for residents of community care units in Greece: Construction of the notion of “asylum” in community care units
title_full Transition from institutional care to community care for residents of community care units in Greece: Construction of the notion of “asylum” in community care units
title_fullStr Transition from institutional care to community care for residents of community care units in Greece: Construction of the notion of “asylum” in community care units
title_full_unstemmed Transition from institutional care to community care for residents of community care units in Greece: Construction of the notion of “asylum” in community care units
title_short Transition from institutional care to community care for residents of community care units in Greece: Construction of the notion of “asylum” in community care units
title_sort transition from institutional care to community care for residents of community care units in greece construction of the notion of asylum in community care units
topic Deinstitutionalization
Severe Mental Illness
Community Care Units
Community Care
Mental Health Institutions
Asylum
url http://obrela-journal.gr/index.php/obrela/article/view/271
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