Non-Fermi liquid transport in the vicinity of the nematic quantum critical point of superconducting FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}

Non-Fermi liquids are strange metals whose physical properties deviate qualitatively from those of conventional metals due to strong quantum fluctuations. In this paper, we report transport measurements on the FeSe_{1−x}S_{x} superconductor, which has a quantum critical point of a nematic order with...

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Main Authors: W. K. Huang, S. Hosoi, M. Čulo, S. Kasahara, Y. Sato, K. Matsuura, Y. Mizukami, M. Berben, N. E. Hussey, H. Kontani, T. Shibauchi, Y. Matsuda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-09-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033367
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author W. K. Huang
S. Hosoi
M. Čulo
S. Kasahara
Y. Sato
K. Matsuura
Y. Mizukami
M. Berben
N. E. Hussey
H. Kontani
T. Shibauchi
Y. Matsuda
author_facet W. K. Huang
S. Hosoi
M. Čulo
S. Kasahara
Y. Sato
K. Matsuura
Y. Mizukami
M. Berben
N. E. Hussey
H. Kontani
T. Shibauchi
Y. Matsuda
author_sort W. K. Huang
collection DOAJ
description Non-Fermi liquids are strange metals whose physical properties deviate qualitatively from those of conventional metals due to strong quantum fluctuations. In this paper, we report transport measurements on the FeSe_{1−x}S_{x} superconductor, which has a quantum critical point of a nematic order without accompanying antiferromagnetism. We find that in addition to a linear-in-temperature resistivity ρ_{xx}∝T, which is close to the Planckian limit, the Hall angle varies as cotθ_{H}∝T^{2} and the low-field magnetoresistance is well scaled as Δρ_{xx}/ρ_{xx}∝tan^{2}θ_{H} in the vicinity of the nematic quantum critical point. This set of anomalous charge transport properties show striking resemblance with those reported in cuprate, iron-pnictide, and heavy fermion superconductors, demonstrating that the critical fluctuations of a nematic order with q≈0 can also lead to a breakdown of the Fermi liquid description.
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spelling doaj.art-96bd7c3804fa44cc88f8a1d415916be52024-04-12T17:00:08ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642020-09-012303336710.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033367Non-Fermi liquid transport in the vicinity of the nematic quantum critical point of superconducting FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}W. K. HuangS. HosoiM. ČuloS. KasaharaY. SatoK. MatsuuraY. MizukamiM. BerbenN. E. HusseyH. KontaniT. ShibauchiY. MatsudaNon-Fermi liquids are strange metals whose physical properties deviate qualitatively from those of conventional metals due to strong quantum fluctuations. In this paper, we report transport measurements on the FeSe_{1−x}S_{x} superconductor, which has a quantum critical point of a nematic order without accompanying antiferromagnetism. We find that in addition to a linear-in-temperature resistivity ρ_{xx}∝T, which is close to the Planckian limit, the Hall angle varies as cotθ_{H}∝T^{2} and the low-field magnetoresistance is well scaled as Δρ_{xx}/ρ_{xx}∝tan^{2}θ_{H} in the vicinity of the nematic quantum critical point. This set of anomalous charge transport properties show striking resemblance with those reported in cuprate, iron-pnictide, and heavy fermion superconductors, demonstrating that the critical fluctuations of a nematic order with q≈0 can also lead to a breakdown of the Fermi liquid description.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033367
spellingShingle W. K. Huang
S. Hosoi
M. Čulo
S. Kasahara
Y. Sato
K. Matsuura
Y. Mizukami
M. Berben
N. E. Hussey
H. Kontani
T. Shibauchi
Y. Matsuda
Non-Fermi liquid transport in the vicinity of the nematic quantum critical point of superconducting FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}
Physical Review Research
title Non-Fermi liquid transport in the vicinity of the nematic quantum critical point of superconducting FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}
title_full Non-Fermi liquid transport in the vicinity of the nematic quantum critical point of superconducting FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}
title_fullStr Non-Fermi liquid transport in the vicinity of the nematic quantum critical point of superconducting FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}
title_full_unstemmed Non-Fermi liquid transport in the vicinity of the nematic quantum critical point of superconducting FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}
title_short Non-Fermi liquid transport in the vicinity of the nematic quantum critical point of superconducting FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}
title_sort non fermi liquid transport in the vicinity of the nematic quantum critical point of superconducting fese 1 x s x
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033367
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