Primary Raw Materials for Steelmakers: Scrap and Pig Iron

Most of the daily steel we so much need is obtained now in electric furnaces, for which the main raw material is scrap. The scrap market is a very sensitive one, depending very much on internal collect, exports and imports, the market of steel and freight. Commerce with scrap is one of the most inte...

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Main Author: Cristina Bumbac
Format: Article
Language:ron
Published: Institute for World Economy 2011-10-01
Series:Revista de Economie Mondială
Online Access:http://iem.ro/rem/index.php/REM/article/view/46/32
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author Cristina Bumbac
author_facet Cristina Bumbac
author_sort Cristina Bumbac
collection DOAJ
description Most of the daily steel we so much need is obtained now in electric furnaces, for which the main raw material is scrap. The scrap market is a very sensitive one, depending very much on internal collect, exports and imports, the market of steel and freight. Commerce with scrap is one of the most intense among all the countries of the world and covers all the routes and regions. Every ten years or so importers become exporters and vice versa, due to the period of life of the metallic products. For example, China was for the last 10 years one of the biggest importers (after Turkey, which is number one in importers' hierarchy), but prognoses tell that in 2-3 years China might become self-sufficient due to the investments which began some 20 years ago. USA was one of the largest exporters, but some 3 years ago some analysts advanced the idea that it may become a net importer (it didn't happened, though). The scrap market is not only important, it is also very interesting, with twisted evolutions and volatile prices in some periods.
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spelling doaj.art-96be3319f1624525a66af66dd0e2c5a22022-12-22T03:21:31ZronInstitute for World EconomyRevista de Economie Mondială2343-95212343-95212011-10-01343349Primary Raw Materials for Steelmakers: Scrap and Pig IronCristina Bumbac0Institutul de Economie MondialaMost of the daily steel we so much need is obtained now in electric furnaces, for which the main raw material is scrap. The scrap market is a very sensitive one, depending very much on internal collect, exports and imports, the market of steel and freight. Commerce with scrap is one of the most intense among all the countries of the world and covers all the routes and regions. Every ten years or so importers become exporters and vice versa, due to the period of life of the metallic products. For example, China was for the last 10 years one of the biggest importers (after Turkey, which is number one in importers' hierarchy), but prognoses tell that in 2-3 years China might become self-sufficient due to the investments which began some 20 years ago. USA was one of the largest exporters, but some 3 years ago some analysts advanced the idea that it may become a net importer (it didn't happened, though). The scrap market is not only important, it is also very interesting, with twisted evolutions and volatile prices in some periods.http://iem.ro/rem/index.php/REM/article/view/46/32
spellingShingle Cristina Bumbac
Primary Raw Materials for Steelmakers: Scrap and Pig Iron
Revista de Economie Mondială
title Primary Raw Materials for Steelmakers: Scrap and Pig Iron
title_full Primary Raw Materials for Steelmakers: Scrap and Pig Iron
title_fullStr Primary Raw Materials for Steelmakers: Scrap and Pig Iron
title_full_unstemmed Primary Raw Materials for Steelmakers: Scrap and Pig Iron
title_short Primary Raw Materials for Steelmakers: Scrap and Pig Iron
title_sort primary raw materials for steelmakers scrap and pig iron
url http://iem.ro/rem/index.php/REM/article/view/46/32
work_keys_str_mv AT cristinabumbac primaryrawmaterialsforsteelmakersscrapandpigiron