Gait Analysis Using the Physics Toolbox App

Sensors in new smartphones can be an excellent tool to measure different physical quantities and these can be useful to develop real experiments with application in human health. Therefore, in this research work, the design and construction of a gait analyser was carried out using the toolbox physic...

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Main Authors: Abel Garcia-Barrientos, Raul Balderas-Navarro, Sharon Macias-Velasquez, Jose Antonio Hoyo-Montano, Mario Alberto Garcia-Ramirez, Daniel Espejel-Blanco, Jairo Plaza-Castillo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9732445/
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author Abel Garcia-Barrientos
Raul Balderas-Navarro
Sharon Macias-Velasquez
Jose Antonio Hoyo-Montano
Mario Alberto Garcia-Ramirez
Daniel Espejel-Blanco
Jairo Plaza-Castillo
author_facet Abel Garcia-Barrientos
Raul Balderas-Navarro
Sharon Macias-Velasquez
Jose Antonio Hoyo-Montano
Mario Alberto Garcia-Ramirez
Daniel Espejel-Blanco
Jairo Plaza-Castillo
author_sort Abel Garcia-Barrientos
collection DOAJ
description Sensors in new smartphones can be an excellent tool to measure different physical quantities and these can be useful to develop real experiments with application in human health. Therefore, in this research work, the design and construction of a gait analyser was carried out using the toolbox physics app for data acquisition and MATLAB was used for its analysis. This system analyses the behaviour of walking in people and its purpose is to diagnose any health problem caused by the human being&#x2019;s way of walking. For this, the g-force meter was used in <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$x$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$y$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$z$ </tex-math></inline-formula> components. This application uses inputs from the device&#x2019;s sensors to save and export the data in comma-separated values (CSV) format through a.csv extension. The results are very interesting because they can be used in medical diagnoses such as reduced gait speed and loss of regularity, symmetry, or synchronization of body movements. Since many organs are involved in gait, there are several types of gait disturbances that cause gait to be abnormal. With this system, it is possible to identify the hemiplegic gait, festinating gait, paraparhetic gait, waddling gait, among others. This analysis was carried out using the Pearson, Spearman, and Kendall correlation coefficients, which indicate the possible diagnoses in the patients.
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spelling doaj.art-96beb0a3935d40f0a825c7a6896666fa2022-12-21T23:34:16ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110317323173910.1109/ACCESS.2022.31583159732445Gait Analysis Using the Physics Toolbox AppAbel Garcia-Barrientos0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6317-3510Raul Balderas-Navarro1Sharon Macias-Velasquez2Jose Antonio Hoyo-Montano3Mario Alberto Garcia-Ramirez4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1947-9595Daniel Espejel-Blanco5Jairo Plaza-Castillo6Faculty of Science, UASLP, San Luis Potos&#x00ED;, MexicoDepartment of Physics, IICO, UASLP, San Luis Potos&#x00ED;, MexicoFaculty of Engineering, UASLP, San Luis Potos&#x00ED;, MexicoGraduate Studies and Research Division, Tecnol&#x00F3;gico Nacional de M&#x00E9;xico Campus Hermosillo, Hermosillo, Sonora, MexicoElectronics Department, Research Centre for Applied Science and Engineering, UDG, Guadalajara, MexicoGraduate Studies and Research Division, Tecnol&#x00F3;gico Nacional de M&#x00E9;xico Campus Hermosillo, Hermosillo, Sonora, MexicoDepartment of Physics, Universidad del Atlantico, Barranquilla, ColombiaSensors in new smartphones can be an excellent tool to measure different physical quantities and these can be useful to develop real experiments with application in human health. Therefore, in this research work, the design and construction of a gait analyser was carried out using the toolbox physics app for data acquisition and MATLAB was used for its analysis. This system analyses the behaviour of walking in people and its purpose is to diagnose any health problem caused by the human being&#x2019;s way of walking. For this, the g-force meter was used in <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$x$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$y$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$z$ </tex-math></inline-formula> components. This application uses inputs from the device&#x2019;s sensors to save and export the data in comma-separated values (CSV) format through a.csv extension. The results are very interesting because they can be used in medical diagnoses such as reduced gait speed and loss of regularity, symmetry, or synchronization of body movements. Since many organs are involved in gait, there are several types of gait disturbances that cause gait to be abnormal. With this system, it is possible to identify the hemiplegic gait, festinating gait, paraparhetic gait, waddling gait, among others. This analysis was carried out using the Pearson, Spearman, and Kendall correlation coefficients, which indicate the possible diagnoses in the patients.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9732445/Gait analyzeraccelerometersnon-invasive measurementsphysics toolbox app
spellingShingle Abel Garcia-Barrientos
Raul Balderas-Navarro
Sharon Macias-Velasquez
Jose Antonio Hoyo-Montano
Mario Alberto Garcia-Ramirez
Daniel Espejel-Blanco
Jairo Plaza-Castillo
Gait Analysis Using the Physics Toolbox App
IEEE Access
Gait analyzer
accelerometers
non-invasive measurements
physics toolbox app
title Gait Analysis Using the Physics Toolbox App
title_full Gait Analysis Using the Physics Toolbox App
title_fullStr Gait Analysis Using the Physics Toolbox App
title_full_unstemmed Gait Analysis Using the Physics Toolbox App
title_short Gait Analysis Using the Physics Toolbox App
title_sort gait analysis using the physics toolbox app
topic Gait analyzer
accelerometers
non-invasive measurements
physics toolbox app
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9732445/
work_keys_str_mv AT abelgarciabarrientos gaitanalysisusingthephysicstoolboxapp
AT raulbalderasnavarro gaitanalysisusingthephysicstoolboxapp
AT sharonmaciasvelasquez gaitanalysisusingthephysicstoolboxapp
AT joseantoniohoyomontano gaitanalysisusingthephysicstoolboxapp
AT marioalbertogarciaramirez gaitanalysisusingthephysicstoolboxapp
AT danielespejelblanco gaitanalysisusingthephysicstoolboxapp
AT jairoplazacastillo gaitanalysisusingthephysicstoolboxapp