A Peridynamic Differential Operator-Based Model for Quantifying Spatial Non-Local Transport Behavior of Pollutants in Heterogeneous Media

Modeling pollutant transport in heterogeneous media is an important task of hydrology. Pollutant transport in a non-homogeneous environment typically exhibits non-local transport dynamics, whose efficient characterization requires a parsimonious model with the non-local feature. This study encapsula...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tianyi Li, Xin Gu, Qing Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/16/2455
_version_ 1797407447115104256
author Tianyi Li
Xin Gu
Qing Zhang
author_facet Tianyi Li
Xin Gu
Qing Zhang
author_sort Tianyi Li
collection DOAJ
description Modeling pollutant transport in heterogeneous media is an important task of hydrology. Pollutant transport in a non-homogeneous environment typically exhibits non-local transport dynamics, whose efficient characterization requires a parsimonious model with the non-local feature. This study encapsulates the non-local transport characteristic of pollutants into the peridynamic differential operator (PDDO) and develops a PDDO-based model for quantifying the observed pollutant non-local transport behavior. The simulation results show that the proposed model can describe pollutant non-local transport behavior in various heterogeneous media. The non-local nature of pollutant transport can be adjusted by pre-defined weight function <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>w</mi><mo>(</mo><mo>|</mo><mi>ξ</mi><mo>|</mo><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and horizon <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>H</mi><mi>x</mi></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Applications show that the PDDO-based model can better capture pollutant non-local transport behavior than the classical advection–diffusion equation (ADE) model, especially for quantifying the tail of the experimental data late. Analyses further reveal that the PDDO-based model can characterize both normal (Fickian) and anomalous (Lévy) diffusion regimes.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T03:41:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-96beb8daa6804681950d220c885495bd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4441
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T03:41:37Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Water
spelling doaj.art-96beb8daa6804681950d220c885495bd2023-12-03T14:40:01ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412022-08-011416245510.3390/w14162455A Peridynamic Differential Operator-Based Model for Quantifying Spatial Non-Local Transport Behavior of Pollutants in Heterogeneous MediaTianyi Li0Xin Gu1Qing Zhang2College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, ChinaCollege of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, ChinaCollege of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, ChinaModeling pollutant transport in heterogeneous media is an important task of hydrology. Pollutant transport in a non-homogeneous environment typically exhibits non-local transport dynamics, whose efficient characterization requires a parsimonious model with the non-local feature. This study encapsulates the non-local transport characteristic of pollutants into the peridynamic differential operator (PDDO) and develops a PDDO-based model for quantifying the observed pollutant non-local transport behavior. The simulation results show that the proposed model can describe pollutant non-local transport behavior in various heterogeneous media. The non-local nature of pollutant transport can be adjusted by pre-defined weight function <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>w</mi><mo>(</mo><mo>|</mo><mi>ξ</mi><mo>|</mo><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and horizon <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>H</mi><mi>x</mi></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Applications show that the PDDO-based model can better capture pollutant non-local transport behavior than the classical advection–diffusion equation (ADE) model, especially for quantifying the tail of the experimental data late. Analyses further reveal that the PDDO-based model can characterize both normal (Fickian) and anomalous (Lévy) diffusion regimes.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/16/2455pollutant transportnon-local modelheterogeneous mediaperidynamic differential operatorweight function
spellingShingle Tianyi Li
Xin Gu
Qing Zhang
A Peridynamic Differential Operator-Based Model for Quantifying Spatial Non-Local Transport Behavior of Pollutants in Heterogeneous Media
Water
pollutant transport
non-local model
heterogeneous media
peridynamic differential operator
weight function
title A Peridynamic Differential Operator-Based Model for Quantifying Spatial Non-Local Transport Behavior of Pollutants in Heterogeneous Media
title_full A Peridynamic Differential Operator-Based Model for Quantifying Spatial Non-Local Transport Behavior of Pollutants in Heterogeneous Media
title_fullStr A Peridynamic Differential Operator-Based Model for Quantifying Spatial Non-Local Transport Behavior of Pollutants in Heterogeneous Media
title_full_unstemmed A Peridynamic Differential Operator-Based Model for Quantifying Spatial Non-Local Transport Behavior of Pollutants in Heterogeneous Media
title_short A Peridynamic Differential Operator-Based Model for Quantifying Spatial Non-Local Transport Behavior of Pollutants in Heterogeneous Media
title_sort peridynamic differential operator based model for quantifying spatial non local transport behavior of pollutants in heterogeneous media
topic pollutant transport
non-local model
heterogeneous media
peridynamic differential operator
weight function
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/16/2455
work_keys_str_mv AT tianyili aperidynamicdifferentialoperatorbasedmodelforquantifyingspatialnonlocaltransportbehaviorofpollutantsinheterogeneousmedia
AT xingu aperidynamicdifferentialoperatorbasedmodelforquantifyingspatialnonlocaltransportbehaviorofpollutantsinheterogeneousmedia
AT qingzhang aperidynamicdifferentialoperatorbasedmodelforquantifyingspatialnonlocaltransportbehaviorofpollutantsinheterogeneousmedia
AT tianyili peridynamicdifferentialoperatorbasedmodelforquantifyingspatialnonlocaltransportbehaviorofpollutantsinheterogeneousmedia
AT xingu peridynamicdifferentialoperatorbasedmodelforquantifyingspatialnonlocaltransportbehaviorofpollutantsinheterogeneousmedia
AT qingzhang peridynamicdifferentialoperatorbasedmodelforquantifyingspatialnonlocaltransportbehaviorofpollutantsinheterogeneousmedia