Technical Analysis, Energy Cryptos and Energy Equity Markets

The aim of this study is to investigate if Fibonacci retracements levels, as a popular technical analysis indicator, can serve to predict stock prices of leading US energy companies and energy crypto currencies.  The methodology centers on the application of Fibonacci retracements as a trading syst...

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Main Author: Ikhlaas Gurrib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2022-03-01
Series:International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/11015
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author Ikhlaas Gurrib
author_facet Ikhlaas Gurrib
author_sort Ikhlaas Gurrib
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to investigate if Fibonacci retracements levels, as a popular technical analysis indicator, can serve to predict stock prices of leading US energy companies and energy crypto currencies.  The methodology centers on the application of Fibonacci retracements as a trading system.  Daily stock prices from the top ten constituents of the S&P Composite 1500 Energy Index are sourced, spanning from 21st November 2017 to 17th January 2020.  The performance of the Fibonacci's tool is captured using the Sharpe measure.  The model is also benchmarked against the naïve buy-and-hold strategy. We also tested if the use of Fibonacci retracements, coupled with a price crossover strategy results into higher return per unit of risk.  Findings support the Fibonacci retracement tool captures the price movements of energy stocks better than energy cryptos.  Further, price violations tend occur more during downtrends compared to uptrends, suggesting the Fibonacci tool does not capture price increases during downtrends as well as price decreases during uptrends.  Less consecutive retracement breaks occurred as we move from 1 to 3 days prior.  While a Fibonacci based strategy resulted in superior returns to a naïve buy and hold model, the Sharpe and Sharpe per trade values were low.  Complementing the Fibonacci tool with a price cross strategy did not improve the results significantly, and resulted in fewer or no trades for some constituents. 
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spelling doaj.art-96c9e1c7e042471db4cbb4ee152e6a492023-02-15T16:15:18ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Energy Economics and Policy2146-45532022-03-0112210.32479/ijeep.11015Technical Analysis, Energy Cryptos and Energy Equity MarketsIkhlaas Gurrib0Canadian University Dubai, Faculty of Management, School of Graduate Studies, United Arab Emirates The aim of this study is to investigate if Fibonacci retracements levels, as a popular technical analysis indicator, can serve to predict stock prices of leading US energy companies and energy crypto currencies.  The methodology centers on the application of Fibonacci retracements as a trading system.  Daily stock prices from the top ten constituents of the S&P Composite 1500 Energy Index are sourced, spanning from 21st November 2017 to 17th January 2020.  The performance of the Fibonacci's tool is captured using the Sharpe measure.  The model is also benchmarked against the naïve buy-and-hold strategy. We also tested if the use of Fibonacci retracements, coupled with a price crossover strategy results into higher return per unit of risk.  Findings support the Fibonacci retracement tool captures the price movements of energy stocks better than energy cryptos.  Further, price violations tend occur more during downtrends compared to uptrends, suggesting the Fibonacci tool does not capture price increases during downtrends as well as price decreases during uptrends.  Less consecutive retracement breaks occurred as we move from 1 to 3 days prior.  While a Fibonacci based strategy resulted in superior returns to a naïve buy and hold model, the Sharpe and Sharpe per trade values were low.  Complementing the Fibonacci tool with a price cross strategy did not improve the results significantly, and resulted in fewer or no trades for some constituents.  https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/11015Energy CryptosEnergy StocksFibonacci RetracementsPerformance Evaluation
spellingShingle Ikhlaas Gurrib
Technical Analysis, Energy Cryptos and Energy Equity Markets
International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
Energy Cryptos
Energy Stocks
Fibonacci Retracements
Performance Evaluation
title Technical Analysis, Energy Cryptos and Energy Equity Markets
title_full Technical Analysis, Energy Cryptos and Energy Equity Markets
title_fullStr Technical Analysis, Energy Cryptos and Energy Equity Markets
title_full_unstemmed Technical Analysis, Energy Cryptos and Energy Equity Markets
title_short Technical Analysis, Energy Cryptos and Energy Equity Markets
title_sort technical analysis energy cryptos and energy equity markets
topic Energy Cryptos
Energy Stocks
Fibonacci Retracements
Performance Evaluation
url https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/11015
work_keys_str_mv AT ikhlaasgurrib technicalanalysisenergycryptosandenergyequitymarkets