The association between healthy beverage index and sarcopenic obesity among women with overweight and obesity: a cross-sectional study
Abstract Introduction Sarcopenic obesity is related to changes in body composition, loss of muscle mass, and raised adipose tissue. Beverage patterns are effective with changes in health status. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the association between sarcopenic obesity (SO) and t...
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BMC
2023-01-01
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Series: | BMC Endocrine Disorders |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12902-023-01274-w |
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author | Niloufar Rasaei Rasool Ghaffarian-Ensaf Fatemeh Gholami Farideh Shiraseb Alireza Khadem Seyedeh Fatemeh Fatemi Khadijeh Mirzaei |
author_facet | Niloufar Rasaei Rasool Ghaffarian-Ensaf Fatemeh Gholami Farideh Shiraseb Alireza Khadem Seyedeh Fatemeh Fatemi Khadijeh Mirzaei |
author_sort | Niloufar Rasaei |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Introduction Sarcopenic obesity is related to changes in body composition, loss of muscle mass, and raised adipose tissue. Beverage patterns are effective with changes in health status. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the association between sarcopenic obesity (SO) and the healthy beverage index (HBI) in women with overweight and obesity. Methods This cross-sectional study conducted on 210 overweight and obese (BMI ≥25 kg/m2) women aged 18–56 years. The measurement of skeletal muscle mass (SMM) and fat mass (FM) done by bioelectric impedance analyzer (BIA) (Inbody Co., Seoul, Korea) based on guidelines. The two lowest quintiles SMM and the two highest quintiles FM and body mass index (BMI) ≥30 are considered sarcopenic obesity in women. A validated and reliable semi-quantitative food-frequency questionnaire (FFQ) was used to evaluate the beverage dietary data. and RFS and NRFS was calculated. Biochemical assessments were quantified by standard approaches, and physical activity were evaluated by international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ). Result In this cross-sectional study, 210 overweight and obese females took part (18–56) years old). The studies were carried out using binary logistic regression. After controlling for a wide variety of confounding variables such as age, energy intake, physical activity, education, and economic status, we found a negative association between HBI and risk of SO (OR = 0.29, 95% CI = 0.35 to 1.01, P = 0.05). Conclusion We observed that the odds of SO was reduced by 69% in participants with higher HBI score. More well-designed studies need to confirm our findings. |
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issn | 1472-6823 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:18:31Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
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series | BMC Endocrine Disorders |
spelling | doaj.art-96c9e311664847b48d54a4af6a1b9ac62023-02-05T12:15:23ZengBMCBMC Endocrine Disorders1472-68232023-01-012311910.1186/s12902-023-01274-wThe association between healthy beverage index and sarcopenic obesity among women with overweight and obesity: a cross-sectional studyNiloufar Rasaei0Rasool Ghaffarian-Ensaf1Fatemeh Gholami2Farideh Shiraseb3Alireza Khadem4Seyedeh Fatemeh Fatemi5Khadijeh Mirzaei6Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS)Department of Nutrition, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS)Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS)Department of Nutrition, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS)Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS)Abstract Introduction Sarcopenic obesity is related to changes in body composition, loss of muscle mass, and raised adipose tissue. Beverage patterns are effective with changes in health status. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the association between sarcopenic obesity (SO) and the healthy beverage index (HBI) in women with overweight and obesity. Methods This cross-sectional study conducted on 210 overweight and obese (BMI ≥25 kg/m2) women aged 18–56 years. The measurement of skeletal muscle mass (SMM) and fat mass (FM) done by bioelectric impedance analyzer (BIA) (Inbody Co., Seoul, Korea) based on guidelines. The two lowest quintiles SMM and the two highest quintiles FM and body mass index (BMI) ≥30 are considered sarcopenic obesity in women. A validated and reliable semi-quantitative food-frequency questionnaire (FFQ) was used to evaluate the beverage dietary data. and RFS and NRFS was calculated. Biochemical assessments were quantified by standard approaches, and physical activity were evaluated by international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ). Result In this cross-sectional study, 210 overweight and obese females took part (18–56) years old). The studies were carried out using binary logistic regression. After controlling for a wide variety of confounding variables such as age, energy intake, physical activity, education, and economic status, we found a negative association between HBI and risk of SO (OR = 0.29, 95% CI = 0.35 to 1.01, P = 0.05). Conclusion We observed that the odds of SO was reduced by 69% in participants with higher HBI score. More well-designed studies need to confirm our findings.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12902-023-01274-wHealthy beverage indexSarcopenic obesityObesity and Overweight |
spellingShingle | Niloufar Rasaei Rasool Ghaffarian-Ensaf Fatemeh Gholami Farideh Shiraseb Alireza Khadem Seyedeh Fatemeh Fatemi Khadijeh Mirzaei The association between healthy beverage index and sarcopenic obesity among women with overweight and obesity: a cross-sectional study BMC Endocrine Disorders Healthy beverage index Sarcopenic obesity Obesity and Overweight |
title | The association between healthy beverage index and sarcopenic obesity among women with overweight and obesity: a cross-sectional study |
title_full | The association between healthy beverage index and sarcopenic obesity among women with overweight and obesity: a cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr | The association between healthy beverage index and sarcopenic obesity among women with overweight and obesity: a cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed | The association between healthy beverage index and sarcopenic obesity among women with overweight and obesity: a cross-sectional study |
title_short | The association between healthy beverage index and sarcopenic obesity among women with overweight and obesity: a cross-sectional study |
title_sort | association between healthy beverage index and sarcopenic obesity among women with overweight and obesity a cross sectional study |
topic | Healthy beverage index Sarcopenic obesity Obesity and Overweight |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12902-023-01274-w |
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