Optimization of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-α - Ba(Ce0.6Zr0.4)0.9Y0.1O3-δ cathode composition for proton ceramic fuel cell application

Composite cathodes consisting of different compositional ratios of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-α (LSCF) and Ba(Ce0.6Zr0.4)0.9Y0.1O3-δ (BCZY64), namely 100LSCF:0BCZY64 (L10B0), 70LSCF:30BCZY64 (L7B3), 50LSCF:50BCZY64 (L5B5) and 30LSCF:70BCZY64 (L3B7) were prepared via wet chemistry method. The symmetrical...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ismail Ismariza, Malek Nurul Izzati Abd, Jani Abdul Mutalib Md, Othman Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan, Osman Nafisah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Novi Sad 2022-12-01
Series:Processing and Application of Ceramics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1820-6131/2022/1820-61312204374I.pdf
_version_ 1828086534039928832
author Ismail Ismariza
Malek Nurul Izzati Abd
Jani Abdul Mutalib Md
Othman Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan
Osman Nafisah
author_facet Ismail Ismariza
Malek Nurul Izzati Abd
Jani Abdul Mutalib Md
Othman Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan
Osman Nafisah
author_sort Ismail Ismariza
collection DOAJ
description Composite cathodes consisting of different compositional ratios of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-α (LSCF) and Ba(Ce0.6Zr0.4)0.9Y0.1O3-δ (BCZY64), namely 100LSCF:0BCZY64 (L10B0), 70LSCF:30BCZY64 (L7B3), 50LSCF:50BCZY64 (L5B5) and 30LSCF:70BCZY64 (L3B7) were prepared via wet chemistry method. The symmetrical cell with a configuration of electrode|BCZY64|electrodewas fabricated using dry-pressingmethod for the electrolyte substrate and spin-coating technique for the cathode layer. The proton conduction in the composite cathode increases as the amount of proton-conducting phase increases as verified by the water uptake measurement performed via thermogravimetric analysis. The thickness of the composite cathode layer is about 15 μm as observed by a scanning electron microscope and exhibits a well-connected particle network with sufficient porosity for oxidant diffusion (20-30%). The electrochemical performance of the symmetrical cell was investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy in humidified air. The area-specific resistance (ASR) values of the tested cathodes follow the order of L7B3 < L10B0 < L5B5 < L3B7 and are 0.07 < 0.24 < 0.30 < 0.52W•cm2 at 700°C, respectively. The correlation between the cathode performance and cathode composition was investigated and the corresponding mechanism was systematically postulated.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T04:56:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-96ca72472685443aa3ef1f4d6ee4048b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1820-6131
2406-1034
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T04:56:41Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher University of Novi Sad
record_format Article
series Processing and Application of Ceramics
spelling doaj.art-96ca72472685443aa3ef1f4d6ee4048b2022-12-26T12:07:45ZengUniversity of Novi SadProcessing and Application of Ceramics1820-61312406-10342022-12-0116437438310.2298/PAC2204374IOptimization of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-α - Ba(Ce0.6Zr0.4)0.9Y0.1O3-δ cathode composition for proton ceramic fuel cell applicationIsmail Ismariza0Malek Nurul Izzati Abd1Jani Abdul Mutalib Md2Othman Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan3Osman Nafisah4Faculty of Chemical Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Padang Besar, Perlis, Malaysia + Center of Excellence Geopolymer and Green Technology, School of Materials Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Kangar, Perlis, MalaysiaProton Conducting Fuel Cell Research Group, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Shah Alam, Selangor, MalaysiaProton Conducting Fuel Cell Research Group, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia + Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Tapah Road, Tapah Perak, MalaysıaAdvanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical & Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, UTM Skudai, Johor, MalaysiaProton Conducting Fuel Cell Research Group, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia + Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Arau, Perlis, MalaysiaComposite cathodes consisting of different compositional ratios of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-α (LSCF) and Ba(Ce0.6Zr0.4)0.9Y0.1O3-δ (BCZY64), namely 100LSCF:0BCZY64 (L10B0), 70LSCF:30BCZY64 (L7B3), 50LSCF:50BCZY64 (L5B5) and 30LSCF:70BCZY64 (L3B7) were prepared via wet chemistry method. The symmetrical cell with a configuration of electrode|BCZY64|electrodewas fabricated using dry-pressingmethod for the electrolyte substrate and spin-coating technique for the cathode layer. The proton conduction in the composite cathode increases as the amount of proton-conducting phase increases as verified by the water uptake measurement performed via thermogravimetric analysis. The thickness of the composite cathode layer is about 15 μm as observed by a scanning electron microscope and exhibits a well-connected particle network with sufficient porosity for oxidant diffusion (20-30%). The electrochemical performance of the symmetrical cell was investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy in humidified air. The area-specific resistance (ASR) values of the tested cathodes follow the order of L7B3 < L10B0 < L5B5 < L3B7 and are 0.07 < 0.24 < 0.30 < 0.52W•cm2 at 700°C, respectively. The correlation between the cathode performance and cathode composition was investigated and the corresponding mechanism was systematically postulated.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1820-6131/2022/1820-61312204374I.pdfperovskitefuel cellelectrodescomposite cathodeimpedance spectroscopy
spellingShingle Ismail Ismariza
Malek Nurul Izzati Abd
Jani Abdul Mutalib Md
Othman Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan
Osman Nafisah
Optimization of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-α - Ba(Ce0.6Zr0.4)0.9Y0.1O3-δ cathode composition for proton ceramic fuel cell application
Processing and Application of Ceramics
perovskite
fuel cell
electrodes
composite cathode
impedance spectroscopy
title Optimization of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-α - Ba(Ce0.6Zr0.4)0.9Y0.1O3-δ cathode composition for proton ceramic fuel cell application
title_full Optimization of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-α - Ba(Ce0.6Zr0.4)0.9Y0.1O3-δ cathode composition for proton ceramic fuel cell application
title_fullStr Optimization of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-α - Ba(Ce0.6Zr0.4)0.9Y0.1O3-δ cathode composition for proton ceramic fuel cell application
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-α - Ba(Ce0.6Zr0.4)0.9Y0.1O3-δ cathode composition for proton ceramic fuel cell application
title_short Optimization of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-α - Ba(Ce0.6Zr0.4)0.9Y0.1O3-δ cathode composition for proton ceramic fuel cell application
title_sort optimization of la0 6sr0 4co0 2fe0 8o3 α ba ce0 6zr0 4 0 9y0 1o3 δ cathode composition for proton ceramic fuel cell application
topic perovskite
fuel cell
electrodes
composite cathode
impedance spectroscopy
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1820-6131/2022/1820-61312204374I.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ismailismariza optimizationofla06sr04co02fe08o3abace06zr0409y01o3dcathodecompositionforprotonceramicfuelcellapplication
AT maleknurulizzatiabd optimizationofla06sr04co02fe08o3abace06zr0409y01o3dcathodecompositionforprotonceramicfuelcellapplication
AT janiabdulmutalibmd optimizationofla06sr04co02fe08o3abace06zr0409y01o3dcathodecompositionforprotonceramicfuelcellapplication
AT othmanmohdhafizdzarfan optimizationofla06sr04co02fe08o3abace06zr0409y01o3dcathodecompositionforprotonceramicfuelcellapplication
AT osmannafisah optimizationofla06sr04co02fe08o3abace06zr0409y01o3dcathodecompositionforprotonceramicfuelcellapplication