DYNAMICS OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORUS IN THE ORAL FLUID IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH ADENOID HYPERTROPHY IN VIEW OF PREVENTIVE MEASURES AGAINST CARIES

The main factor of dental hard tissues caries increasing is the indicator of supersaturation of calcium and phosphorus in oral liquid, which is the key to the equilibrium of enamel re- and demineralization. Objective: To study the effectiveness of the proposed treatment and preventive complex, ai...

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Main Authors: L.F. Kaskova, L.P. Ulasevych
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ukrainian Medical Stomatological Academy 2017-03-01
Series:Український стоматологічний альманах
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dental-almanac.org/index.php/journal/article/view/246
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author L.F. Kaskova
L.P. Ulasevych
author_facet L.F. Kaskova
L.P. Ulasevych
author_sort L.F. Kaskova
collection DOAJ
description The main factor of dental hard tissues caries increasing is the indicator of supersaturation of calcium and phosphorus in oral liquid, which is the key to the equilibrium of enamel re- and demineralization. Objective: To study the effectiveness of the proposed treatment and preventive complex, aimed at reducing cariogenic situation in the oral cavity in children with adenoid hypertrophy preschool age in terms of calcium-phosphorus metabolism. To solve this problem 60 pre-school children living in Poltava in the same social and living conditions and children attending organized groups were examined. There were five studies (until the appointment of therapeutic and preventive measures, at 1, 3, 6, 12 months after the beginning of the preventive purpose of the complex). Calcium and inorganic phosphorus content was determined by the photometric method was considered reliable results (p ≤ 0.05) During the oral liquid study of the therapeutic and prophylactic complex revealed a decrease in the level of calcium in children with adenoid hypertrophy in relation to healthy examinees without caries 1.5 times (1 group) (p ≤ 0.05) and 1.2 times caries (group 2) in figures 2 group were significantly lower than in group 1 test. The calcium content in mixed saliva of children with adenoid vegetation were not significantly different in the 3, 4 and 5 groups of observation. We have established a steady growth of the digital values of the calcium indicator in children 5 observation group, which was significantly higher at all stages in relation to the I survey, the highest value observed in a year after the start of preventive measures. In contrast, children groups 3 and 4 probable growth dynamics of the element level in saliva are always much lower with the proposed contact group complex (p ≤ 0,05). During the study of inorganic phosphorus levels in saliva decline in the examinees with adenoid hypertrophy was detected in 1,3 times compared to somatically healthy children without caries (group 1) (p ≤ 0.05) and 1,1 times with caries (2 group) (r≥0,05). No significant difference between the rates in children 3, 4, and 5 groups were noted. The survey results showed a significant increase in the index of inorganic phosphorus in oral liquid for children 5 group and keep it at a high level throughout the year. In contrast, surveyed 3 and 4 groups had no significant differences between the indices for all five surveys. Conclusion. These studies have confirmed the reduction in calcium-phosphorus metabolism indicators of oral liquid in children with adenoid hypertrophy and its demineralization capacity. Identified values of calcium and inorganic phosphorus were significantly lower than in healthy children. Results of the study showed little effectiveness of preventive measures, which did not consider the peculiarities of the surveyed with somatic pathology. The use of our proposed therapeutic and prophylactic complex yielded a significant increase in the level of calcium and phosphorus oral liquid in preschool children with adenoid hypertrophy, because the key to the effectiveness of the complex is its effect on each link etiopathogenic factors of development.
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spelling doaj.art-96ca9755d40347f49f2afab682026f2d2022-12-21T18:50:09ZengUkrainian Medical Stomatological AcademyУкраїнський стоматологічний альманах2409-02552410-14272017-03-0117074246DYNAMICS OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORUS IN THE ORAL FLUID IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH ADENOID HYPERTROPHY IN VIEW OF PREVENTIVE MEASURES AGAINST CARIESL.F. Kaskova0L.P. Ulasevych1Higher State Educational Institution of Ukraine “Ukrainian Medical Stomatological Academy”Higher State Educational Institution of Ukraine “Ukrainian Medical Stomatological Academy”The main factor of dental hard tissues caries increasing is the indicator of supersaturation of calcium and phosphorus in oral liquid, which is the key to the equilibrium of enamel re- and demineralization. Objective: To study the effectiveness of the proposed treatment and preventive complex, aimed at reducing cariogenic situation in the oral cavity in children with adenoid hypertrophy preschool age in terms of calcium-phosphorus metabolism. To solve this problem 60 pre-school children living in Poltava in the same social and living conditions and children attending organized groups were examined. There were five studies (until the appointment of therapeutic and preventive measures, at 1, 3, 6, 12 months after the beginning of the preventive purpose of the complex). Calcium and inorganic phosphorus content was determined by the photometric method was considered reliable results (p ≤ 0.05) During the oral liquid study of the therapeutic and prophylactic complex revealed a decrease in the level of calcium in children with adenoid hypertrophy in relation to healthy examinees without caries 1.5 times (1 group) (p ≤ 0.05) and 1.2 times caries (group 2) in figures 2 group were significantly lower than in group 1 test. The calcium content in mixed saliva of children with adenoid vegetation were not significantly different in the 3, 4 and 5 groups of observation. We have established a steady growth of the digital values of the calcium indicator in children 5 observation group, which was significantly higher at all stages in relation to the I survey, the highest value observed in a year after the start of preventive measures. In contrast, children groups 3 and 4 probable growth dynamics of the element level in saliva are always much lower with the proposed contact group complex (p ≤ 0,05). During the study of inorganic phosphorus levels in saliva decline in the examinees with adenoid hypertrophy was detected in 1,3 times compared to somatically healthy children without caries (group 1) (p ≤ 0.05) and 1,1 times with caries (2 group) (r≥0,05). No significant difference between the rates in children 3, 4, and 5 groups were noted. The survey results showed a significant increase in the index of inorganic phosphorus in oral liquid for children 5 group and keep it at a high level throughout the year. In contrast, surveyed 3 and 4 groups had no significant differences between the indices for all five surveys. Conclusion. These studies have confirmed the reduction in calcium-phosphorus metabolism indicators of oral liquid in children with adenoid hypertrophy and its demineralization capacity. Identified values of calcium and inorganic phosphorus were significantly lower than in healthy children. Results of the study showed little effectiveness of preventive measures, which did not consider the peculiarities of the surveyed with somatic pathology. The use of our proposed therapeutic and prophylactic complex yielded a significant increase in the level of calcium and phosphorus oral liquid in preschool children with adenoid hypertrophy, because the key to the effectiveness of the complex is its effect on each link etiopathogenic factors of development.https://dental-almanac.org/index.php/journal/article/view/246dental caries, temporary teeth, adenoid hypertrophy, prevention, calcium, phosphorus, oral fluid.
spellingShingle L.F. Kaskova
L.P. Ulasevych
DYNAMICS OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORUS IN THE ORAL FLUID IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH ADENOID HYPERTROPHY IN VIEW OF PREVENTIVE MEASURES AGAINST CARIES
Український стоматологічний альманах
dental caries, temporary teeth, adenoid hypertrophy, prevention, calcium, phosphorus, oral fluid.
title DYNAMICS OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORUS IN THE ORAL FLUID IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH ADENOID HYPERTROPHY IN VIEW OF PREVENTIVE MEASURES AGAINST CARIES
title_full DYNAMICS OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORUS IN THE ORAL FLUID IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH ADENOID HYPERTROPHY IN VIEW OF PREVENTIVE MEASURES AGAINST CARIES
title_fullStr DYNAMICS OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORUS IN THE ORAL FLUID IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH ADENOID HYPERTROPHY IN VIEW OF PREVENTIVE MEASURES AGAINST CARIES
title_full_unstemmed DYNAMICS OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORUS IN THE ORAL FLUID IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH ADENOID HYPERTROPHY IN VIEW OF PREVENTIVE MEASURES AGAINST CARIES
title_short DYNAMICS OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORUS IN THE ORAL FLUID IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH ADENOID HYPERTROPHY IN VIEW OF PREVENTIVE MEASURES AGAINST CARIES
title_sort dynamics of calcium and phosphorus in the oral fluid in preschool children with adenoid hypertrophy in view of preventive measures against caries
topic dental caries, temporary teeth, adenoid hypertrophy, prevention, calcium, phosphorus, oral fluid.
url https://dental-almanac.org/index.php/journal/article/view/246
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