On the role of initial coherence in the spin phase-space entropy production rate

Recent studies have pointed out the intrinsic dependence of figures of merit of thermodynamic relevance—such as work, heat and entropy production—on the amount of quantum coherences that is made available to a system. However, whether coherences hinder or enhance the value taken by such quantifiers...

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Main Authors: Giorgio Zicari, Barış Çakmak, Özgür E Müstecaplıoğlu, Mauro Paternostro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acb45b
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author Giorgio Zicari
Barış Çakmak
Özgür E Müstecaplıoğlu
Mauro Paternostro
author_facet Giorgio Zicari
Barış Çakmak
Özgür E Müstecaplıoğlu
Mauro Paternostro
author_sort Giorgio Zicari
collection DOAJ
description Recent studies have pointed out the intrinsic dependence of figures of merit of thermodynamic relevance—such as work, heat and entropy production—on the amount of quantum coherences that is made available to a system. However, whether coherences hinder or enhance the value taken by such quantifiers of thermodynamic performance is yet to be ascertained. We show that, when considering entropy production generated in a process taking a finite-size bipartite quantum system out of equilibrium through local non-unitary channels, no general monotonicity relationship exists between the entropy production and degree of quantum coherence in the state of the system. A direct correspondence between such quantities can be retrieved when considering specific forms of open-system dynamics applied to suitably chosen initial states. Our results call for a systematic study of the role of genuine quantum features in the non-equilibrium thermodynamics of quantum processes.
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spelling doaj.art-96ccfecb96ab424bac16a9783cb919b42023-08-09T14:12:37ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302023-01-0125101303010.1088/1367-2630/acb45bOn the role of initial coherence in the spin phase-space entropy production rateGiorgio Zicari0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2526-9431Barış Çakmak1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6124-3925Özgür E Müstecaplıoğlu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9134-3951Mauro Paternostro3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8870-9134Centre for Quantum Materials and Technologies, School of Mathematics and Phyiscs, Queen’s University , Belfast BT7 1NN, United KingdomCollege of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Bahçeşehir University , Beşiktaş, Istanbul 34353, Turkey; TUBITAK Research Institute for Fundamental Sciences , Gebze 41470, TurkeyTUBITAK Research Institute for Fundamental Sciences , Gebze 41470, Turkey; Department of Physics, Koç University , Istanbul, Sarıyer 34450, TurkeyCentre for Quantum Materials and Technologies, School of Mathematics and Phyiscs, Queen’s University , Belfast BT7 1NN, United KingdomRecent studies have pointed out the intrinsic dependence of figures of merit of thermodynamic relevance—such as work, heat and entropy production—on the amount of quantum coherences that is made available to a system. However, whether coherences hinder or enhance the value taken by such quantifiers of thermodynamic performance is yet to be ascertained. We show that, when considering entropy production generated in a process taking a finite-size bipartite quantum system out of equilibrium through local non-unitary channels, no general monotonicity relationship exists between the entropy production and degree of quantum coherence in the state of the system. A direct correspondence between such quantities can be retrieved when considering specific forms of open-system dynamics applied to suitably chosen initial states. Our results call for a systematic study of the role of genuine quantum features in the non-equilibrium thermodynamics of quantum processes.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acb45bopen quantum systemsquantum thermodynamicsquantum coherence and correlationsquantum phase-space formalism
spellingShingle Giorgio Zicari
Barış Çakmak
Özgür E Müstecaplıoğlu
Mauro Paternostro
On the role of initial coherence in the spin phase-space entropy production rate
New Journal of Physics
open quantum systems
quantum thermodynamics
quantum coherence and correlations
quantum phase-space formalism
title On the role of initial coherence in the spin phase-space entropy production rate
title_full On the role of initial coherence in the spin phase-space entropy production rate
title_fullStr On the role of initial coherence in the spin phase-space entropy production rate
title_full_unstemmed On the role of initial coherence in the spin phase-space entropy production rate
title_short On the role of initial coherence in the spin phase-space entropy production rate
title_sort on the role of initial coherence in the spin phase space entropy production rate
topic open quantum systems
quantum thermodynamics
quantum coherence and correlations
quantum phase-space formalism
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acb45b
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