Lacticaseibacillus casei T1 attenuates Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation and gut microbiota disorders in mice

Abstract Probiotics are defined as live microbial food elements that are beneficial to human health. Lacticaseibacillus casei T1 was considered to have potential as a bioactive ingredient in functional foods, which was isolated from kurut. Previous research by our group proved that L. casei T1 could...

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Main Authors: Zhihao Yu, Mei Cao, Jingshan Peng, Daoyan Wu, Shu Li, Chengmeng Wu, Liting Qing, Andong Zhang, Wenjie Wang, Min Huang, Jian Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-02-01
Series:BMC Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-023-02782-4
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author Zhihao Yu
Mei Cao
Jingshan Peng
Daoyan Wu
Shu Li
Chengmeng Wu
Liting Qing
Andong Zhang
Wenjie Wang
Min Huang
Jian Zhao
author_facet Zhihao Yu
Mei Cao
Jingshan Peng
Daoyan Wu
Shu Li
Chengmeng Wu
Liting Qing
Andong Zhang
Wenjie Wang
Min Huang
Jian Zhao
author_sort Zhihao Yu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Probiotics are defined as live microbial food elements that are beneficial to human health. Lacticaseibacillus casei T1 was considered to have potential as a bioactive ingredient in functional foods, which was isolated from kurut. Previous research by our group proved that L. casei T1 could prevent inflammatory responses caused by Helicobacter pylori. This study aimed to investigate whether treatment with L. casei T1 resulted in a suppressive effect on H. pylori-induced oxidative stress and inflammatory responses. The results showed that treatment with L. casei T1 could relieve H. pylori-induced overexpression of inflammatory cytokines in GES-1 cells. Experiments in animals suggested that taking long-term L. casei T1 could reduce oxidative stress and inflammatory cytokines and improve H. pylori-induced gastric mucosal damage. Furthermore, taking L. casei T1 could increase the relative abundance of beneficial intestinal bacterium (Lachnospiraceae and Odoribacter) of H. pylori-infected mice and help in maintaining the balance of intestinal microflora. Collectively, L. casei T1 had certain degrees of therapeutic effect against H. pylori. In the future, it combined with antibiotics for H. pylori eradication deserves further study.
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spelling doaj.art-96d221326dc4427389a59e1dab975eef2023-02-12T12:05:55ZengBMCBMC Microbiology1471-21802023-02-0123111310.1186/s12866-023-02782-4Lacticaseibacillus casei T1 attenuates Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation and gut microbiota disorders in miceZhihao Yu0Mei Cao1Jingshan Peng2Daoyan Wu3Shu Li4Chengmeng Wu5Liting Qing6Andong Zhang7Wenjie Wang8Min Huang9Jian Zhao10Key Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan UniversityCore Laboratory, School of Medicine, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital Affiliated to University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Microbiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical UniversityKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan UniversityKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan UniversityKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan UniversityKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan UniversityKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan UniversityIrradiation Preservation Technology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Institute of Atomic EnergyKey Laboratory of Biological Resource and Ecological Environment of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan UniversityAbstract Probiotics are defined as live microbial food elements that are beneficial to human health. Lacticaseibacillus casei T1 was considered to have potential as a bioactive ingredient in functional foods, which was isolated from kurut. Previous research by our group proved that L. casei T1 could prevent inflammatory responses caused by Helicobacter pylori. This study aimed to investigate whether treatment with L. casei T1 resulted in a suppressive effect on H. pylori-induced oxidative stress and inflammatory responses. The results showed that treatment with L. casei T1 could relieve H. pylori-induced overexpression of inflammatory cytokines in GES-1 cells. Experiments in animals suggested that taking long-term L. casei T1 could reduce oxidative stress and inflammatory cytokines and improve H. pylori-induced gastric mucosal damage. Furthermore, taking L. casei T1 could increase the relative abundance of beneficial intestinal bacterium (Lachnospiraceae and Odoribacter) of H. pylori-infected mice and help in maintaining the balance of intestinal microflora. Collectively, L. casei T1 had certain degrees of therapeutic effect against H. pylori. In the future, it combined with antibiotics for H. pylori eradication deserves further study.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-023-02782-4H. pyloriLacticaseibacillus caseiProbioticsInflammationOxidative stress
spellingShingle Zhihao Yu
Mei Cao
Jingshan Peng
Daoyan Wu
Shu Li
Chengmeng Wu
Liting Qing
Andong Zhang
Wenjie Wang
Min Huang
Jian Zhao
Lacticaseibacillus casei T1 attenuates Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation and gut microbiota disorders in mice
BMC Microbiology
H. pylori
Lacticaseibacillus casei
Probiotics
Inflammation
Oxidative stress
title Lacticaseibacillus casei T1 attenuates Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation and gut microbiota disorders in mice
title_full Lacticaseibacillus casei T1 attenuates Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation and gut microbiota disorders in mice
title_fullStr Lacticaseibacillus casei T1 attenuates Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation and gut microbiota disorders in mice
title_full_unstemmed Lacticaseibacillus casei T1 attenuates Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation and gut microbiota disorders in mice
title_short Lacticaseibacillus casei T1 attenuates Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation and gut microbiota disorders in mice
title_sort lacticaseibacillus casei t1 attenuates helicobacter pylori induced inflammation and gut microbiota disorders in mice
topic H. pylori
Lacticaseibacillus casei
Probiotics
Inflammation
Oxidative stress
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-023-02782-4
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