Growth parameters estimates for a small fish of the Pantanal, Brazil: Moenkhausia dichroura (Characiformes; Characidae)

Growth parameters were estimated for Moenkhausia dichroura (Kner, 1858) (Characiformes, Characidae), a small-sized and very abundant fish of the Pantanal lentic habitats commonly known as "pequira ". A method based on the length frequencies distribution and the ELEFAN I routine from the FI...

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Main Authors: NL. Cunha, AC. Catella, MA. Kinas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842007000200014&lng=en&tlng=en
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author NL. Cunha
AC. Catella
MA. Kinas
author_facet NL. Cunha
AC. Catella
MA. Kinas
author_sort NL. Cunha
collection DOAJ
description Growth parameters were estimated for Moenkhausia dichroura (Kner, 1858) (Characiformes, Characidae), a small-sized and very abundant fish of the Pantanal lentic habitats commonly known as "pequira ". A method based on the length frequencies distribution and the ELEFAN I routine from the FISAT program were used. The fish were collected in the Baia da Onça, an oxbowlake of the sub-region Pantanal of Aquidauana, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from June to December 1988. The standard length of the captured fishes ranged from 29 to 76 mm with an average of 53 mm. The estimated growth parameters were L<FONT FACE=Symbol>¥</FONT> = 81 mm (standard length), k = 0.85 year-1, C = 0.89, WP = 0.6 (Rn = 0.285). The WP indicated that growth reduction occurred in July, when the lowest temperature of the year was registered. The growth curve showed that captured individuals belonged to three cohorts. The obtained results seem robust and quite compatible with the biology of the fish and its adjustment to the environment. M. dichroura, in spite of not being a direct fishing interest, is an important species in terms of its ecological aspects, due to its abundance and high growth rate, and as a great food source for aquatic organisms and specially for larger fish of economic value. Considering the information gap about small fish, the parameters estimated for pequira constitute a comparison base for other growth studies of small-sized fish species of tropical environments.
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spelling doaj.art-96d2fc84c6f1465a92d615560558236d2022-12-21T23:16:26ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-437567229329710.1590/S1519-69842007000200014S1519-69842007000200014Growth parameters estimates for a small fish of the Pantanal, Brazil: Moenkhausia dichroura (Characiformes; Characidae)NL. Cunha0AC. Catella1MA. Kinas2Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do SulEmbrapa PantanalUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do SulGrowth parameters were estimated for Moenkhausia dichroura (Kner, 1858) (Characiformes, Characidae), a small-sized and very abundant fish of the Pantanal lentic habitats commonly known as "pequira ". A method based on the length frequencies distribution and the ELEFAN I routine from the FISAT program were used. The fish were collected in the Baia da Onça, an oxbowlake of the sub-region Pantanal of Aquidauana, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from June to December 1988. The standard length of the captured fishes ranged from 29 to 76 mm with an average of 53 mm. The estimated growth parameters were L<FONT FACE=Symbol>¥</FONT> = 81 mm (standard length), k = 0.85 year-1, C = 0.89, WP = 0.6 (Rn = 0.285). The WP indicated that growth reduction occurred in July, when the lowest temperature of the year was registered. The growth curve showed that captured individuals belonged to three cohorts. The obtained results seem robust and quite compatible with the biology of the fish and its adjustment to the environment. M. dichroura, in spite of not being a direct fishing interest, is an important species in terms of its ecological aspects, due to its abundance and high growth rate, and as a great food source for aquatic organisms and specially for larger fish of economic value. Considering the information gap about small fish, the parameters estimated for pequira constitute a comparison base for other growth studies of small-sized fish species of tropical environments.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842007000200014&lng=en&tlng=enpequiraTetragonopterinaeAquidauana Riverlenth friquencieELEFAN
spellingShingle NL. Cunha
AC. Catella
MA. Kinas
Growth parameters estimates for a small fish of the Pantanal, Brazil: Moenkhausia dichroura (Characiformes; Characidae)
Brazilian Journal of Biology
pequira
Tetragonopterinae
Aquidauana River
lenth friquencie
ELEFAN
title Growth parameters estimates for a small fish of the Pantanal, Brazil: Moenkhausia dichroura (Characiformes; Characidae)
title_full Growth parameters estimates for a small fish of the Pantanal, Brazil: Moenkhausia dichroura (Characiformes; Characidae)
title_fullStr Growth parameters estimates for a small fish of the Pantanal, Brazil: Moenkhausia dichroura (Characiformes; Characidae)
title_full_unstemmed Growth parameters estimates for a small fish of the Pantanal, Brazil: Moenkhausia dichroura (Characiformes; Characidae)
title_short Growth parameters estimates for a small fish of the Pantanal, Brazil: Moenkhausia dichroura (Characiformes; Characidae)
title_sort growth parameters estimates for a small fish of the pantanal brazil moenkhausia dichroura characiformes characidae
topic pequira
Tetragonopterinae
Aquidauana River
lenth friquencie
ELEFAN
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842007000200014&lng=en&tlng=en
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