Increased intestinal permeability exacerbates sepsis through reduced hepatic SCD-1 activity and dysregulated iron recycling

Here Kumar et al. show that increased intestinal permeability reduces hepatic de novo lipogenesis, affecting plasma membrane fluidity and lifespan of RBCs, and the resulting increase in iron levels promotes bacterial growth. This mechanism may explain the increased risk of sepsis associated with inf...

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Main Authors: Manish Kumar, Aralia Leon Coria, Steve Cornick, Björn Petri, Shyamchand Mayengbam, Humberto B. Jijon, France Moreau, Jane Shearer, Kris Chadee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2020-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-14182-2
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author Manish Kumar
Aralia Leon Coria
Steve Cornick
Björn Petri
Shyamchand Mayengbam
Humberto B. Jijon
France Moreau
Jane Shearer
Kris Chadee
author_facet Manish Kumar
Aralia Leon Coria
Steve Cornick
Björn Petri
Shyamchand Mayengbam
Humberto B. Jijon
France Moreau
Jane Shearer
Kris Chadee
author_sort Manish Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Here Kumar et al. show that increased intestinal permeability reduces hepatic de novo lipogenesis, affecting plasma membrane fluidity and lifespan of RBCs, and the resulting increase in iron levels promotes bacterial growth. This mechanism may explain the increased risk of sepsis associated with inflammatory bowel disease.
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spelling doaj.art-96d4615ce4ea4d449b6fdbc7f7f39a952022-12-21T18:32:01ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232020-01-0111111510.1038/s41467-019-14182-2Increased intestinal permeability exacerbates sepsis through reduced hepatic SCD-1 activity and dysregulated iron recyclingManish Kumar0Aralia Leon Coria1Steve Cornick2Björn Petri3Shyamchand Mayengbam4Humberto B. Jijon5France Moreau6Jane Shearer7Kris Chadee8Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary Health Sciences CentreDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary Health Sciences CentreDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary Health Sciences CentreDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary Health Sciences CentreFaculty of Kinesiology, University of CalgaryInflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of CalgaryDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary Health Sciences CentreFaculty of Kinesiology, University of CalgaryDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary Health Sciences CentreHere Kumar et al. show that increased intestinal permeability reduces hepatic de novo lipogenesis, affecting plasma membrane fluidity and lifespan of RBCs, and the resulting increase in iron levels promotes bacterial growth. This mechanism may explain the increased risk of sepsis associated with inflammatory bowel disease.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-14182-2
spellingShingle Manish Kumar
Aralia Leon Coria
Steve Cornick
Björn Petri
Shyamchand Mayengbam
Humberto B. Jijon
France Moreau
Jane Shearer
Kris Chadee
Increased intestinal permeability exacerbates sepsis through reduced hepatic SCD-1 activity and dysregulated iron recycling
Nature Communications
title Increased intestinal permeability exacerbates sepsis through reduced hepatic SCD-1 activity and dysregulated iron recycling
title_full Increased intestinal permeability exacerbates sepsis through reduced hepatic SCD-1 activity and dysregulated iron recycling
title_fullStr Increased intestinal permeability exacerbates sepsis through reduced hepatic SCD-1 activity and dysregulated iron recycling
title_full_unstemmed Increased intestinal permeability exacerbates sepsis through reduced hepatic SCD-1 activity and dysregulated iron recycling
title_short Increased intestinal permeability exacerbates sepsis through reduced hepatic SCD-1 activity and dysregulated iron recycling
title_sort increased intestinal permeability exacerbates sepsis through reduced hepatic scd 1 activity and dysregulated iron recycling
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-14182-2
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