Discrimination Ability of Assessors in Check-All-That-Apply Tests: Method and Product Development

Binary similarity measures have been used in several research fields, but their application in sensory data analysis is limited as of yet. Since check-all-that-apply (CATA) data consist of binary answers from the participants, binary similarity measures seem to be a natural choice for their evaluati...

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Main Authors: Attila Gere, Dávid Bajusz, Barbara Biró, Anita Rácz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/5/1123
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author Attila Gere
Dávid Bajusz
Barbara Biró
Anita Rácz
author_facet Attila Gere
Dávid Bajusz
Barbara Biró
Anita Rácz
author_sort Attila Gere
collection DOAJ
description Binary similarity measures have been used in several research fields, but their application in sensory data analysis is limited as of yet. Since check-all-that-apply (CATA) data consist of binary answers from the participants, binary similarity measures seem to be a natural choice for their evaluation. This work aims to define the discrimination ability of CATA participants by calculating the consensus values of 44 binary similarity measures. The proposed methodology consists of three steps: (i) calculating the binary similarity values of the assessors, sample pair-wise; (ii) clustering participants into good and poor discriminators based on their binary similarity values; (iii) performing correspondence analysis on the CATA data of the two clusters. Results of three case studies are presented, highlighting that a simple clustering based on the computed binary similarity measures results in higher quality correspondence analysis with more significant attributes, as well as better sample discrimination (even according to overall liking).
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spelling doaj.art-96d4db1ee3ce43868ef518176b1363972023-11-21T20:22:01ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582021-05-01105112310.3390/foods10051123Discrimination Ability of Assessors in Check-All-That-Apply Tests: Method and Product DevelopmentAttila Gere0Dávid Bajusz1Barbara Biró2Anita Rácz3Department of Postharvest, Supply Chain, Commerce and Sensory Science, Institute of Food Science and Technology, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Villányi út 29-43, H-1118 Budapest, HungaryMedicinal Chemistry Research Group, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Magyar Tudósok krt. 2, H-1117 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Postharvest, Supply Chain, Commerce and Sensory Science, Institute of Food Science and Technology, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Villányi út 29-43, H-1118 Budapest, HungaryPlasma Chemistry Research Group, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Magyar Tudósok krt. 2, H-1117 Budapest, HungaryBinary similarity measures have been used in several research fields, but their application in sensory data analysis is limited as of yet. Since check-all-that-apply (CATA) data consist of binary answers from the participants, binary similarity measures seem to be a natural choice for their evaluation. This work aims to define the discrimination ability of CATA participants by calculating the consensus values of 44 binary similarity measures. The proposed methodology consists of three steps: (i) calculating the binary similarity values of the assessors, sample pair-wise; (ii) clustering participants into good and poor discriminators based on their binary similarity values; (iii) performing correspondence analysis on the CATA data of the two clusters. Results of three case studies are presented, highlighting that a simple clustering based on the computed binary similarity measures results in higher quality correspondence analysis with more significant attributes, as well as better sample discrimination (even according to overall liking).https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/5/1123panelist performancediscrimination abilityCATAproduct developmentbinary similarity
spellingShingle Attila Gere
Dávid Bajusz
Barbara Biró
Anita Rácz
Discrimination Ability of Assessors in Check-All-That-Apply Tests: Method and Product Development
Foods
panelist performance
discrimination ability
CATA
product development
binary similarity
title Discrimination Ability of Assessors in Check-All-That-Apply Tests: Method and Product Development
title_full Discrimination Ability of Assessors in Check-All-That-Apply Tests: Method and Product Development
title_fullStr Discrimination Ability of Assessors in Check-All-That-Apply Tests: Method and Product Development
title_full_unstemmed Discrimination Ability of Assessors in Check-All-That-Apply Tests: Method and Product Development
title_short Discrimination Ability of Assessors in Check-All-That-Apply Tests: Method and Product Development
title_sort discrimination ability of assessors in check all that apply tests method and product development
topic panelist performance
discrimination ability
CATA
product development
binary similarity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/5/1123
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