Common food allergens and their IgE-binding epitopes

Food allergy is an adverse immune response to certain kinds of food. Although any food can cause allergic reactions, chicken egg, cow's milk, wheat, shellfish, fruit, and buckwheat account for 75% of food allergies in Japan. Allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies play a pivotal rol...

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Main Authors: Hiroaki Matsuo, Tomoharu Yokooji, Takanori Taogoshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-10-01
Series:Allergology International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S132389301500146X
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author Hiroaki Matsuo
Tomoharu Yokooji
Takanori Taogoshi
author_facet Hiroaki Matsuo
Tomoharu Yokooji
Takanori Taogoshi
author_sort Hiroaki Matsuo
collection DOAJ
description Food allergy is an adverse immune response to certain kinds of food. Although any food can cause allergic reactions, chicken egg, cow's milk, wheat, shellfish, fruit, and buckwheat account for 75% of food allergies in Japan. Allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies play a pivotal role in the development of food allergy. Recent advances in molecular biological techniques have enabled the efficient analysis of food allergens. As a result, many food allergens have been identified, and their molecular structure and IgE-binding epitopes have also been identified. Studies of allergens have demonstrated that IgE antibodies specific to allergen components and/or the peptide epitopes are good indicators for the identification of patients with food allergy, prediction of clinical severity and development of tolerance. In this review, we summarize our current knowledge regarding the allergens and IgE epitopes in the well-researched allergies to chicken egg, cow's milk, wheat, shrimp, and peanut.
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spelling doaj.art-96d5ba6cf24445ffa4208308624e23ee2022-12-21T18:47:09ZengElsevierAllergology International1323-89302015-10-0164433234310.1016/j.alit.2015.06.009Common food allergens and their IgE-binding epitopesHiroaki Matsuo0Tomoharu Yokooji1Takanori Taogoshi2Department of Pharmaceutical Services, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, JapanDepartment of Pathophysiology and Therapeutics, Institute of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, JapanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Services, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, JapanFood allergy is an adverse immune response to certain kinds of food. Although any food can cause allergic reactions, chicken egg, cow's milk, wheat, shellfish, fruit, and buckwheat account for 75% of food allergies in Japan. Allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies play a pivotal role in the development of food allergy. Recent advances in molecular biological techniques have enabled the efficient analysis of food allergens. As a result, many food allergens have been identified, and their molecular structure and IgE-binding epitopes have also been identified. Studies of allergens have demonstrated that IgE antibodies specific to allergen components and/or the peptide epitopes are good indicators for the identification of patients with food allergy, prediction of clinical severity and development of tolerance. In this review, we summarize our current knowledge regarding the allergens and IgE epitopes in the well-researched allergies to chicken egg, cow's milk, wheat, shrimp, and peanut.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S132389301500146XAllergenDiagnosisEpitopeFood allergyImmunoglobulin E
spellingShingle Hiroaki Matsuo
Tomoharu Yokooji
Takanori Taogoshi
Common food allergens and their IgE-binding epitopes
Allergology International
Allergen
Diagnosis
Epitope
Food allergy
Immunoglobulin E
title Common food allergens and their IgE-binding epitopes
title_full Common food allergens and their IgE-binding epitopes
title_fullStr Common food allergens and their IgE-binding epitopes
title_full_unstemmed Common food allergens and their IgE-binding epitopes
title_short Common food allergens and their IgE-binding epitopes
title_sort common food allergens and their ige binding epitopes
topic Allergen
Diagnosis
Epitope
Food allergy
Immunoglobulin E
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S132389301500146X
work_keys_str_mv AT hiroakimatsuo commonfoodallergensandtheirigebindingepitopes
AT tomoharuyokooji commonfoodallergensandtheirigebindingepitopes
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