An Evaluation of the Factors that Impact the Sustainability of Maritime SMMES in the Kwazulu-Natal Province

The general state of entrepreneurship reveals that despite the efforts of the South African government to stimulate entrepreneurship through a policy framework, many SMMEs remain unsustainable. SMMEs in the country continue to experience a high failure rate of almost 70% to 80% within the first 5 y...

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Main Authors: Bheka Zulu, Tony Ngwenya, Bonginkosi Zondi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research and Postgraduate Support Directorate 2023-03-01
Series:African Journal of Inter-Multidisciplinary Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.dut.ac.za/index.php/ajims/article/view/1040
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author Bheka Zulu
Tony Ngwenya
Bonginkosi Zondi
author_facet Bheka Zulu
Tony Ngwenya
Bonginkosi Zondi
author_sort Bheka Zulu
collection DOAJ
description The general state of entrepreneurship reveals that despite the efforts of the South African government to stimulate entrepreneurship through a policy framework, many SMMEs remain unsustainable. SMMEs in the country continue to experience a high failure rate of almost 70% to 80% within the first 5 years of operation. Policymaker’s have attempted to advance local economic development through various developmental models, as key economic development drivers, without success. Studies reveal that there is a misalignment in the various developmental instruments aimed at the development of the SMME sector and its reality. This study sought to explore challenges faced by SMMEs within the ocean economy in KZN province. This study was conducted with SMMEs in the ocean economy in the KZN province. Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with 12 SMMEs participating in the ocean economy in the KZN province. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the data. The generated data from the research study showed that entrepreneurs are faced with various challenges which influence the organisation’s capacity to operate appropriately and sustainably. Understanding key challenges faced by entrepreneurs in the ocean economy in the province can help policymakers and entrepreneurs to navigate sustainable approaches to the sector’s development.
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spelling doaj.art-96d6ab9c158744009959ecfb45019f4c2023-03-28T04:36:00ZengResearch and Postgraduate Support DirectorateAfrican Journal of Inter-Multidisciplinary Studies2663-45972663-45892023-03-015110.51415/ajims.v5i1.1040 An Evaluation of the Factors that Impact the Sustainability of Maritime SMMES in the Kwazulu-Natal ProvinceBheka Zulu0Tony Ngwenya1Bonginkosi Zondi2University of KwaZulu-Natal, South AfricaUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal, South AfricaMangosuthu University of Technology, South Africa The general state of entrepreneurship reveals that despite the efforts of the South African government to stimulate entrepreneurship through a policy framework, many SMMEs remain unsustainable. SMMEs in the country continue to experience a high failure rate of almost 70% to 80% within the first 5 years of operation. Policymaker’s have attempted to advance local economic development through various developmental models, as key economic development drivers, without success. Studies reveal that there is a misalignment in the various developmental instruments aimed at the development of the SMME sector and its reality. This study sought to explore challenges faced by SMMEs within the ocean economy in KZN province. This study was conducted with SMMEs in the ocean economy in the KZN province. Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with 12 SMMEs participating in the ocean economy in the KZN province. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the data. The generated data from the research study showed that entrepreneurs are faced with various challenges which influence the organisation’s capacity to operate appropriately and sustainably. Understanding key challenges faced by entrepreneurs in the ocean economy in the province can help policymakers and entrepreneurs to navigate sustainable approaches to the sector’s development. https://journals.dut.ac.za/index.php/ajims/article/view/1040ocean economymaritime economyentrepreneurshipSMMEsKZN
spellingShingle Bheka Zulu
Tony Ngwenya
Bonginkosi Zondi
An Evaluation of the Factors that Impact the Sustainability of Maritime SMMES in the Kwazulu-Natal Province
African Journal of Inter-Multidisciplinary Studies
ocean economy
maritime economy
entrepreneurship
SMMEs
KZN
title An Evaluation of the Factors that Impact the Sustainability of Maritime SMMES in the Kwazulu-Natal Province
title_full An Evaluation of the Factors that Impact the Sustainability of Maritime SMMES in the Kwazulu-Natal Province
title_fullStr An Evaluation of the Factors that Impact the Sustainability of Maritime SMMES in the Kwazulu-Natal Province
title_full_unstemmed An Evaluation of the Factors that Impact the Sustainability of Maritime SMMES in the Kwazulu-Natal Province
title_short An Evaluation of the Factors that Impact the Sustainability of Maritime SMMES in the Kwazulu-Natal Province
title_sort evaluation of the factors that impact the sustainability of maritime smmes in the kwazulu natal province
topic ocean economy
maritime economy
entrepreneurship
SMMEs
KZN
url https://journals.dut.ac.za/index.php/ajims/article/view/1040
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