Integrated Geoelectric and Hydrochemical Methods to Evaluate Groundwater Pollution in Azikoro, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

This paper presents an investigation on the contamination potential of ground water using integrated geoelectric and hydro chemical methods within Azikoro, Yenagoa, Bayelsa state, Nigeria. The SAS 1000 ABEM Terameter was used to acquire the field data and IPI2win was used to obtain three geoelect...

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Main Authors: Bunonyo T Yemanai, Ulori Oritsebemigho, Obhuo P Esther
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Physics, Kaduna State University, Nigeria 2022-10-01
Series:Physics Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://physicsaccess.com/articles/published/PA-JPET-Vol%202-Issue%202_108.pdf
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author Bunonyo T Yemanai
Ulori Oritsebemigho
Obhuo P Esther
author_facet Bunonyo T Yemanai
Ulori Oritsebemigho
Obhuo P Esther
author_sort Bunonyo T Yemanai
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an investigation on the contamination potential of ground water using integrated geoelectric and hydro chemical methods within Azikoro, Yenagoa, Bayelsa state, Nigeria. The SAS 1000 ABEM Terameter was used to acquire the field data and IPI2win was used to obtain three geoelectric layers result for the 1D VES point; with depth of 0 m, 0.91m and 2.03m and thickness of 0.91m, 0.12m respectively with corresponding resistivity of 0.027 m and 0.00079 m, to show the subsurface lithology and water bearing level. RES2DINV was used to interpret the data for the 2D imaging, with results indicating contamination spread in profile 1 and 2 at depth of 6.94m and 9.94m respectively. Water samples from two boreholes, near and after the vicinity of the cemetery were analyzed for electrical conductivity (EC), pH, total dissolved solids (TDS), phosphorous, nitrates, chemical oxygen demand (COD), potassium, sodium, sulfate and chloride. From the result obtained conductivity is very high due to low resistivity. The water sample results were compared with World Health Organization (W.H.O) permissible limit standard which indicated that the water is safe for consumption within the period of investigation.
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spelling doaj.art-96d74c9ad49c4342a2408f5f4ac1b7132023-01-08T10:54:08ZengDepartment of Physics, Kaduna State University, NigeriaPhysics Access2714-500X2756-38982022-10-0122656910.47514/phyaccess.2022.2.2.011Integrated Geoelectric and Hydrochemical Methods to Evaluate Groundwater Pollution in Azikoro, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, NigeriaBunonyo T Yemanai0Ulori Oritsebemigho1Obhuo P Esther2Department of Physics, Niger Delta University, Bayelsa State, NigeriaDepartment of Physics with Electronics, Federal Polytechnic Ekowe, Bayelsa State, NigeriaDepartment of Physics, Niger Delta University, Bayelsa State, NigeriaThis paper presents an investigation on the contamination potential of ground water using integrated geoelectric and hydro chemical methods within Azikoro, Yenagoa, Bayelsa state, Nigeria. The SAS 1000 ABEM Terameter was used to acquire the field data and IPI2win was used to obtain three geoelectric layers result for the 1D VES point; with depth of 0 m, 0.91m and 2.03m and thickness of 0.91m, 0.12m respectively with corresponding resistivity of 0.027 m and 0.00079 m, to show the subsurface lithology and water bearing level. RES2DINV was used to interpret the data for the 2D imaging, with results indicating contamination spread in profile 1 and 2 at depth of 6.94m and 9.94m respectively. Water samples from two boreholes, near and after the vicinity of the cemetery were analyzed for electrical conductivity (EC), pH, total dissolved solids (TDS), phosphorous, nitrates, chemical oxygen demand (COD), potassium, sodium, sulfate and chloride. From the result obtained conductivity is very high due to low resistivity. The water sample results were compared with World Health Organization (W.H.O) permissible limit standard which indicated that the water is safe for consumption within the period of investigation.https://physicsaccess.com/articles/published/PA-JPET-Vol%202-Issue%202_108.pdfgeoelectrichydrochemicalresistivitygroundwatercontaminationcemetery
spellingShingle Bunonyo T Yemanai
Ulori Oritsebemigho
Obhuo P Esther
Integrated Geoelectric and Hydrochemical Methods to Evaluate Groundwater Pollution in Azikoro, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Physics Access
geoelectric
hydrochemical
resistivity
groundwater
contamination
cemetery
title Integrated Geoelectric and Hydrochemical Methods to Evaluate Groundwater Pollution in Azikoro, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
title_full Integrated Geoelectric and Hydrochemical Methods to Evaluate Groundwater Pollution in Azikoro, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
title_fullStr Integrated Geoelectric and Hydrochemical Methods to Evaluate Groundwater Pollution in Azikoro, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Integrated Geoelectric and Hydrochemical Methods to Evaluate Groundwater Pollution in Azikoro, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
title_short Integrated Geoelectric and Hydrochemical Methods to Evaluate Groundwater Pollution in Azikoro, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
title_sort integrated geoelectric and hydrochemical methods to evaluate groundwater pollution in azikoro yenagoa bayelsa state nigeria
topic geoelectric
hydrochemical
resistivity
groundwater
contamination
cemetery
url https://physicsaccess.com/articles/published/PA-JPET-Vol%202-Issue%202_108.pdf
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AT ulorioritsebemigho integratedgeoelectricandhydrochemicalmethodstoevaluategroundwaterpollutioninazikoroyenagoabayelsastatenigeria
AT obhuopesther integratedgeoelectricandhydrochemicalmethodstoevaluategroundwaterpollutioninazikoroyenagoabayelsastatenigeria