Residential Buildings Complex Boundaries Generation Based on Spatial Grid System

The automatic generation of building boundaries in contemporary research and engineering projects and practices is dominantly characterized by interior functional constraints. As a basis for the automated generation of various building boundaries, the solution presented in this paper is a novel appr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marko Lazić, Ana Perišić, Branko Perišić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/1/165
_version_ 1827668782632402944
author Marko Lazić
Ana Perišić
Branko Perišić
author_facet Marko Lazić
Ana Perišić
Branko Perišić
author_sort Marko Lazić
collection DOAJ
description The automatic generation of building boundaries in contemporary research and engineering projects and practices is dominantly characterized by interior functional constraints. As a basis for the automated generation of various building boundaries, the solution presented in this paper is a novel approach that ignores the internal (functional) and focuses only on the external (non-functional) impacts. The primary orientation on external impacts may be, at any instance, extended by suitable complementary traditional methodology. The applied research methodology and presented method rely on a developed extendible rule-based system that simplifies floor plan creation by the recursive application of a formulated spatial grid generation algorithm. Based on starting parameter values (mainly the lot and building area spaces) the algorithm tends to create a set of grids that satisfy initial constraints by marking the individual grid cells as a part of the building or empty. The presented conceptual framework model served as a foundation for creating a prototype software application that supports the experimental generation of grid arrays that are transformed into readable images of residential building boundaries. For the initial validation of the developed methodology, method, and algorithm, the concrete parametric resolution is set to 1 m. The comparative analysis has shown that the presented approach overcomes some of the limitations of previous related research that generate building boundaries in simple rectangular form or with limited variability. The proposed method, in its current stage, outperforms discussed existing methods concerning complex shape boundary building plan generation. Besides that, there is a broad space for further enhancement directions concerning the interoperability with other, independently developed, frameworks, and software tools.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T03:50:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-96df95a7899e42c992f1536350bfbc14
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T03:50:27Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-96df95a7899e42c992f1536350bfbc142023-11-23T11:08:41ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-12-0112116510.3390/app12010165Residential Buildings Complex Boundaries Generation Based on Spatial Grid SystemMarko Lazić0Ana Perišić1Branko Perišić2Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaCenter Novi Sad, Singidunum University, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaThe automatic generation of building boundaries in contemporary research and engineering projects and practices is dominantly characterized by interior functional constraints. As a basis for the automated generation of various building boundaries, the solution presented in this paper is a novel approach that ignores the internal (functional) and focuses only on the external (non-functional) impacts. The primary orientation on external impacts may be, at any instance, extended by suitable complementary traditional methodology. The applied research methodology and presented method rely on a developed extendible rule-based system that simplifies floor plan creation by the recursive application of a formulated spatial grid generation algorithm. Based on starting parameter values (mainly the lot and building area spaces) the algorithm tends to create a set of grids that satisfy initial constraints by marking the individual grid cells as a part of the building or empty. The presented conceptual framework model served as a foundation for creating a prototype software application that supports the experimental generation of grid arrays that are transformed into readable images of residential building boundaries. For the initial validation of the developed methodology, method, and algorithm, the concrete parametric resolution is set to 1 m. The comparative analysis has shown that the presented approach overcomes some of the limitations of previous related research that generate building boundaries in simple rectangular form or with limited variability. The proposed method, in its current stage, outperforms discussed existing methods concerning complex shape boundary building plan generation. Besides that, there is a broad space for further enhancement directions concerning the interoperability with other, independently developed, frameworks, and software tools.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/1/165computer graphics image generationfloor planrule-based algorithmcomplex shape boundary of buildings
spellingShingle Marko Lazić
Ana Perišić
Branko Perišić
Residential Buildings Complex Boundaries Generation Based on Spatial Grid System
Applied Sciences
computer graphics image generation
floor plan
rule-based algorithm
complex shape boundary of buildings
title Residential Buildings Complex Boundaries Generation Based on Spatial Grid System
title_full Residential Buildings Complex Boundaries Generation Based on Spatial Grid System
title_fullStr Residential Buildings Complex Boundaries Generation Based on Spatial Grid System
title_full_unstemmed Residential Buildings Complex Boundaries Generation Based on Spatial Grid System
title_short Residential Buildings Complex Boundaries Generation Based on Spatial Grid System
title_sort residential buildings complex boundaries generation based on spatial grid system
topic computer graphics image generation
floor plan
rule-based algorithm
complex shape boundary of buildings
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/1/165
work_keys_str_mv AT markolazic residentialbuildingscomplexboundariesgenerationbasedonspatialgridsystem
AT anaperisic residentialbuildingscomplexboundariesgenerationbasedonspatialgridsystem
AT brankoperisic residentialbuildingscomplexboundariesgenerationbasedonspatialgridsystem