Combined Dynamic Osteotomies for Craniosynostosis

Background:. In primary craniosynostosis, the premature fusion of one or more sutures prevents the perpendicular expansion of brain tissue (primary defect). Providing space for the brain to expand, the compensatory growth of unaffected sutures causes progressive skull deformation (secondary defect)....

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Main Authors: Vera Lúcia N. Cardim, MD, PhD, Geórgia M.C. Peres, MD, Alessandra dos S. Silva, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2023-08-01
Series:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000005208
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author Vera Lúcia N. Cardim, MD, PhD
Geórgia M.C. Peres, MD
Alessandra dos S. Silva, MD
author_facet Vera Lúcia N. Cardim, MD, PhD
Geórgia M.C. Peres, MD
Alessandra dos S. Silva, MD
author_sort Vera Lúcia N. Cardim, MD, PhD
collection DOAJ
description Background:. In primary craniosynostosis, the premature fusion of one or more sutures prevents the perpendicular expansion of brain tissue (primary defect). Providing space for the brain to expand, the compensatory growth of unaffected sutures causes progressive skull deformation (secondary defect). Understanding the need to treat the osteogenic matrix responsible for the cranial vault’s shape was essential to develop a novel surgical concept known as dynamic osteotomy. It uses springs to activate stenotic sutures and trigger dura-mater distension while flexibilizing compensatory osseous defects via helicoid osteotomy (nautilus technique), allowing for efficient bone expansion and remodeling in craniosynostosis. Method:. This case series describes patients with craniosynostosis treated with dynamic osteotomy utilizing structural transformation inductors such as springs and helicoid osteotomy (nautilus technique), operated on between July 2004 and January 2020 at a single center in Brazil. Result:. Dynamic osteotomy longitudinally achieved stable osseous remodeling during growth period while maintaining good vitality and continuity of the osteotomized cranial vault. Conclusion:. Dynamic osteotomy utilizing springs and nautilus technique, alone or in combination, is a successful treatment of craniosynostosis regardless of patient’s age.
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spelling doaj.art-96ef7b68442d4260920cd106b17be1b62023-08-30T06:13:51ZengWolters KluwerPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open2169-75742023-08-01118e520810.1097/GOX.0000000000005208202308000-00043Combined Dynamic Osteotomies for CraniosynostosisVera Lúcia N. Cardim, MD, PhD0Geórgia M.C. Peres, MD1Alessandra dos S. Silva, MD2From the Hospital Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo, Sâo Paulo, Brazil.From the Hospital Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo, Sâo Paulo, Brazil.From the Hospital Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo, Sâo Paulo, Brazil.Background:. In primary craniosynostosis, the premature fusion of one or more sutures prevents the perpendicular expansion of brain tissue (primary defect). Providing space for the brain to expand, the compensatory growth of unaffected sutures causes progressive skull deformation (secondary defect). Understanding the need to treat the osteogenic matrix responsible for the cranial vault’s shape was essential to develop a novel surgical concept known as dynamic osteotomy. It uses springs to activate stenotic sutures and trigger dura-mater distension while flexibilizing compensatory osseous defects via helicoid osteotomy (nautilus technique), allowing for efficient bone expansion and remodeling in craniosynostosis. Method:. This case series describes patients with craniosynostosis treated with dynamic osteotomy utilizing structural transformation inductors such as springs and helicoid osteotomy (nautilus technique), operated on between July 2004 and January 2020 at a single center in Brazil. Result:. Dynamic osteotomy longitudinally achieved stable osseous remodeling during growth period while maintaining good vitality and continuity of the osteotomized cranial vault. Conclusion:. Dynamic osteotomy utilizing springs and nautilus technique, alone or in combination, is a successful treatment of craniosynostosis regardless of patient’s age.http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000005208
spellingShingle Vera Lúcia N. Cardim, MD, PhD
Geórgia M.C. Peres, MD
Alessandra dos S. Silva, MD
Combined Dynamic Osteotomies for Craniosynostosis
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
title Combined Dynamic Osteotomies for Craniosynostosis
title_full Combined Dynamic Osteotomies for Craniosynostosis
title_fullStr Combined Dynamic Osteotomies for Craniosynostosis
title_full_unstemmed Combined Dynamic Osteotomies for Craniosynostosis
title_short Combined Dynamic Osteotomies for Craniosynostosis
title_sort combined dynamic osteotomies for craniosynostosis
url http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000005208
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