Deep Sea Actinomycetes and Their Secondary Metabolites

Deep sea is a unique and extreme environment. It is a hot spot for hunting marine actinomycetes resources and secondary metabolites. The novel deep sea actinomycete species reported from 2006 to 2016 including 21 species under 13 genera with the maximum number from Microbacterium, followed by Dermac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kui Hong, Manita Kamjam, Periyasamy Sivalingam, Zinxin Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00760/full
_version_ 1830515927841505280
author Kui Hong
Manita Kamjam
Periyasamy Sivalingam
Zinxin Deng
author_facet Kui Hong
Manita Kamjam
Periyasamy Sivalingam
Zinxin Deng
author_sort Kui Hong
collection DOAJ
description Deep sea is a unique and extreme environment. It is a hot spot for hunting marine actinomycetes resources and secondary metabolites. The novel deep sea actinomycete species reported from 2006 to 2016 including 21 species under 13 genera with the maximum number from Microbacterium, followed by Dermacoccus, Streptomyces and Verrucosispora, and one novel species for the other 9 genera. Eight genera of actinomycetes were reported to produce secondary metabolites, among which Streptomyces is the richest producer. Most of the compounds produced by the deep sea actinomycetes presented antimicrobial and anti-cancer cell activities. Gene clusters related to biosynthesis of desotamide, heronamide, and lobophorin have been identified from the deep sea derived Streptomyces.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T03:31:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-96ef8bf38d3440abaf1d2360bd7d652b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-302X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T03:31:57Z
publishDate 2017-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Microbiology
spelling doaj.art-96ef8bf38d3440abaf1d2360bd7d652b2022-12-21T18:40:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2017-05-01810.3389/fmicb.2017.00760251567Deep Sea Actinomycetes and Their Secondary MetabolitesKui HongManita KamjamPeriyasamy SivalingamZinxin DengDeep sea is a unique and extreme environment. It is a hot spot for hunting marine actinomycetes resources and secondary metabolites. The novel deep sea actinomycete species reported from 2006 to 2016 including 21 species under 13 genera with the maximum number from Microbacterium, followed by Dermacoccus, Streptomyces and Verrucosispora, and one novel species for the other 9 genera. Eight genera of actinomycetes were reported to produce secondary metabolites, among which Streptomyces is the richest producer. Most of the compounds produced by the deep sea actinomycetes presented antimicrobial and anti-cancer cell activities. Gene clusters related to biosynthesis of desotamide, heronamide, and lobophorin have been identified from the deep sea derived Streptomyces.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00760/fulldeep seaactinomycetesbioactive natural productsbiosynthesisnovel species
spellingShingle Kui Hong
Manita Kamjam
Periyasamy Sivalingam
Zinxin Deng
Deep Sea Actinomycetes and Their Secondary Metabolites
Frontiers in Microbiology
deep sea
actinomycetes
bioactive natural products
biosynthesis
novel species
title Deep Sea Actinomycetes and Their Secondary Metabolites
title_full Deep Sea Actinomycetes and Their Secondary Metabolites
title_fullStr Deep Sea Actinomycetes and Their Secondary Metabolites
title_full_unstemmed Deep Sea Actinomycetes and Their Secondary Metabolites
title_short Deep Sea Actinomycetes and Their Secondary Metabolites
title_sort deep sea actinomycetes and their secondary metabolites
topic deep sea
actinomycetes
bioactive natural products
biosynthesis
novel species
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00760/full
work_keys_str_mv AT kuihong deepseaactinomycetesandtheirsecondarymetabolites
AT manitakamjam deepseaactinomycetesandtheirsecondarymetabolites
AT periyasamysivalingam deepseaactinomycetesandtheirsecondarymetabolites
AT zinxindeng deepseaactinomycetesandtheirsecondarymetabolites