COMPARISON OF OPTICAL BIOMETRY AND A SCAN FOR CALCULATION OF INTRAOCULAR LENS POWER IN AGE RELATED NUCLEAR CATARACT AT TERTIARY CARE EYE HOSPITAL
Objective: To compare optical biometry and A-scan for calculating intraocular lens power in patients with nuclear cataract at tertiary care eye hospital. Study Design: Cross sectional comparative study. Place and Duration of Study: Armed Forces Institute of Ophthalmology, Pak Emirates Military...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Army Medical College Rawalpindi
2021-10-01
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| Series: | Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3571/3631 |
| _version_ | 1819001848770592768 |
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| author | Aisha Rafique Omar Zafar Summaya Khan |
| author_facet | Aisha Rafique Omar Zafar Summaya Khan |
| author_sort | Aisha Rafique |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: To compare optical biometry and A-scan for calculating intraocular lens power in patients with nuclear cataract at tertiary care eye hospital.
Study Design: Cross sectional comparative study.
Place and Duration of Study: Armed Forces Institute of Ophthalmology, Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, from Jul to Dec 2018.
Methodology: In this study 70 eyes of 70 patients planned for cataract surgery by phacoemulsification underwent both optical biometry with intraocular lens master and ultrasound biometry applanation by A scan after informed consent. Intraocular lens power calculated by these two methods of biometry was compared. Phacoemulsification surgery was performed through a 2.3 mm superior temporal clear corneal incision. All patients underwent in the bag implantation of the same intraocular lens type.
Results: The mean age of the patients was 62.89 ± 6.69 years. A significant (p-value<0.001) difference in intraocular lens power calculation was noted (20.96 ± 1.76 vs. 22.03 ± 1.61) with optical biometry and A-scan respectively. Association on the basis of age groups showed a significant (p-value<0.001) difference in both strata that was among patients having age ≤65 years and patients having age >65 years.
Conclusion: Optical biometry was found efficient and safe method for calculation of intraocular lens power. Optical biometry is noncontact method having very less chance of infection and suitable for most of the eye types. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T22:55:44Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-96f4baf6b8f441078b53b52b258f0dac |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0030-9648 2411-8842 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T22:55:44Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | Army Medical College Rawalpindi |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-96f4baf6b8f441078b53b52b258f0dac2022-12-21T19:24:08ZengArmy Medical College RawalpindiPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal0030-96482411-88422021-10-0171518281832COMPARISON OF OPTICAL BIOMETRY AND A SCAN FOR CALCULATION OF INTRAOCULAR LENS POWER IN AGE RELATED NUCLEAR CATARACT AT TERTIARY CARE EYE HOSPITALAisha Rafique0Omar Zafar1Summaya Khan2Armed Forces Institute of Ophthalmology/National University Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanArmed Forces Institute of Ophthalmology/National University Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanArmed Forces Institute of Ophthalmology/National University Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanObjective: To compare optical biometry and A-scan for calculating intraocular lens power in patients with nuclear cataract at tertiary care eye hospital. Study Design: Cross sectional comparative study. Place and Duration of Study: Armed Forces Institute of Ophthalmology, Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, from Jul to Dec 2018. Methodology: In this study 70 eyes of 70 patients planned for cataract surgery by phacoemulsification underwent both optical biometry with intraocular lens master and ultrasound biometry applanation by A scan after informed consent. Intraocular lens power calculated by these two methods of biometry was compared. Phacoemulsification surgery was performed through a 2.3 mm superior temporal clear corneal incision. All patients underwent in the bag implantation of the same intraocular lens type. Results: The mean age of the patients was 62.89 ± 6.69 years. A significant (p-value<0.001) difference in intraocular lens power calculation was noted (20.96 ± 1.76 vs. 22.03 ± 1.61) with optical biometry and A-scan respectively. Association on the basis of age groups showed a significant (p-value<0.001) difference in both strata that was among patients having age ≤65 years and patients having age >65 years. Conclusion: Optical biometry was found efficient and safe method for calculation of intraocular lens power. Optical biometry is noncontact method having very less chance of infection and suitable for most of the eye types.https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3571/3631a scancataract surgeryiol power calculationoptical biometry |
| spellingShingle | Aisha Rafique Omar Zafar Summaya Khan COMPARISON OF OPTICAL BIOMETRY AND A SCAN FOR CALCULATION OF INTRAOCULAR LENS POWER IN AGE RELATED NUCLEAR CATARACT AT TERTIARY CARE EYE HOSPITAL Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal a scan cataract surgery iol power calculation optical biometry |
| title | COMPARISON OF OPTICAL BIOMETRY AND A SCAN FOR CALCULATION OF INTRAOCULAR LENS POWER IN AGE RELATED NUCLEAR CATARACT AT TERTIARY CARE EYE HOSPITAL |
| title_full | COMPARISON OF OPTICAL BIOMETRY AND A SCAN FOR CALCULATION OF INTRAOCULAR LENS POWER IN AGE RELATED NUCLEAR CATARACT AT TERTIARY CARE EYE HOSPITAL |
| title_fullStr | COMPARISON OF OPTICAL BIOMETRY AND A SCAN FOR CALCULATION OF INTRAOCULAR LENS POWER IN AGE RELATED NUCLEAR CATARACT AT TERTIARY CARE EYE HOSPITAL |
| title_full_unstemmed | COMPARISON OF OPTICAL BIOMETRY AND A SCAN FOR CALCULATION OF INTRAOCULAR LENS POWER IN AGE RELATED NUCLEAR CATARACT AT TERTIARY CARE EYE HOSPITAL |
| title_short | COMPARISON OF OPTICAL BIOMETRY AND A SCAN FOR CALCULATION OF INTRAOCULAR LENS POWER IN AGE RELATED NUCLEAR CATARACT AT TERTIARY CARE EYE HOSPITAL |
| title_sort | comparison of optical biometry and a scan for calculation of intraocular lens power in age related nuclear cataract at tertiary care eye hospital |
| topic | a scan cataract surgery iol power calculation optical biometry |
| url | https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3571/3631 |
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