Identifikasi Polerovirus Penyebab Klorosis pada Cabai Asal Bali, Indonesia

Based on the results of a survey conducted on chilipepper plants in Kertha Village, Payangan Subdistrict, Gianyar District, Bali Province, many chilipepper plants with chlorosis symptoms caused by the virus was observed. Infected plants showed yellowing of the lamina, but the veins remain green. Id...

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Main Authors: Rita Kurnia Apindiati, Gede Suastika, Kikin Hamzah Mutaqin
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia 2015-04-01
Series:Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/9348
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author Rita Kurnia Apindiati
Gede Suastika
Kikin Hamzah Mutaqin
author_facet Rita Kurnia Apindiati
Gede Suastika
Kikin Hamzah Mutaqin
author_sort Rita Kurnia Apindiati
collection DOAJ
description Based on the results of a survey conducted on chilipepper plants in Kertha Village, Payangan Subdistrict, Gianyar District, Bali Province, many chilipepper plants with chlorosis symptoms caused by the virus was observed. Infected plants showed yellowing of the lamina, but the veins remain green. Identification was focused on the Pepper vein yellows virus (PeVYV) through transmission using Aphis nasturtii, observation on the morphology of virus particles, total RNA detection by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), and nucleotide sequence. The results showed that the disease can be transmitted from infected plant to healthy plant using A. nasturtii. Viral particle has hexagonal shape with the diameter ~30 nm. RT-PCR of total RNA from severe, moderate, and mild symptomatic infected plants, using specific primer sets for coat protein gene of PeVYV successfully amplified DNA with size of ~650 bp. Coat protein gene sequence of PeVYV isolates Bali, Indonesia showing different chlorosis intensity had the highest homology with PeVYV isolates from Taiwan 95.1–96.6%. Based on the data, PeVYV has been confirmed as the cause of chlorosis in chilipepper plants in Bali, Indonesia.
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spelling doaj.art-96f6d66d92c74107a551dfa7852683fe2023-01-04T02:44:32ZindPerhimpunan Fitopatologi IndonesiaJurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia0215-79502339-24792015-04-0111210.14692/jfi.11.2.437820Identifikasi Polerovirus Penyebab Klorosis pada Cabai Asal Bali, IndonesiaRita Kurnia Apindiati0Gede Suastika1Kikin Hamzah Mutaqin2Institut Pertanian BogorInstitut Pertanian BogorInstitut Pertanian Bogor Based on the results of a survey conducted on chilipepper plants in Kertha Village, Payangan Subdistrict, Gianyar District, Bali Province, many chilipepper plants with chlorosis symptoms caused by the virus was observed. Infected plants showed yellowing of the lamina, but the veins remain green. Identification was focused on the Pepper vein yellows virus (PeVYV) through transmission using Aphis nasturtii, observation on the morphology of virus particles, total RNA detection by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), and nucleotide sequence. The results showed that the disease can be transmitted from infected plant to healthy plant using A. nasturtii. Viral particle has hexagonal shape with the diameter ~30 nm. RT-PCR of total RNA from severe, moderate, and mild symptomatic infected plants, using specific primer sets for coat protein gene of PeVYV successfully amplified DNA with size of ~650 bp. Coat protein gene sequence of PeVYV isolates Bali, Indonesia showing different chlorosis intensity had the highest homology with PeVYV isolates from Taiwan 95.1–96.6%. Based on the data, PeVYV has been confirmed as the cause of chlorosis in chilipepper plants in Bali, Indonesia. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/9348Aphis nasturtiicoat proteinPepper vein yellows virus (PeVYV)
spellingShingle Rita Kurnia Apindiati
Gede Suastika
Kikin Hamzah Mutaqin
Identifikasi Polerovirus Penyebab Klorosis pada Cabai Asal Bali, Indonesia
Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia
Aphis nasturtii
coat protein
Pepper vein yellows virus (PeVYV)
title Identifikasi Polerovirus Penyebab Klorosis pada Cabai Asal Bali, Indonesia
title_full Identifikasi Polerovirus Penyebab Klorosis pada Cabai Asal Bali, Indonesia
title_fullStr Identifikasi Polerovirus Penyebab Klorosis pada Cabai Asal Bali, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Identifikasi Polerovirus Penyebab Klorosis pada Cabai Asal Bali, Indonesia
title_short Identifikasi Polerovirus Penyebab Klorosis pada Cabai Asal Bali, Indonesia
title_sort identifikasi polerovirus penyebab klorosis pada cabai asal bali indonesia
topic Aphis nasturtii
coat protein
Pepper vein yellows virus (PeVYV)
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/9348
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AT gedesuastika identifikasipoleroviruspenyebabklorosispadacabaiasalbaliindonesia
AT kikinhamzahmutaqin identifikasipoleroviruspenyebabklorosispadacabaiasalbaliindonesia