Effect of sample size and staining methods on stallion sperm morphometry by the Sperm Class Analyzer

Computer-assisted sperm morphometry analysis has improved the assessment of sperm morphology, but the results depend on the use of adequate evaluation and staining procedures of spermatozoa from individual species. In this study, the morphological module of the Sperm Class Analyzer®was used for the...

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Main Authors: M. Hidalgo, I. Rodriguez, J. Dorado, J. Sanz, C. Soler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2005-01-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-200501-0003_effect-of-sample-size-and-staining-methods-on-stallion-sperm-morphometry-by-the-sperm-class-analyzer.php
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author M. Hidalgo
I. Rodriguez
J. Dorado
J. Sanz
C. Soler
author_facet M. Hidalgo
I. Rodriguez
J. Dorado
J. Sanz
C. Soler
author_sort M. Hidalgo
collection DOAJ
description Computer-assisted sperm morphometry analysis has improved the assessment of sperm morphology, but the results depend on the use of adequate evaluation and staining procedures of spermatozoa from individual species. In this study, the morphological module of the Sperm Class Analyzer®was used for the morphometric analysis of stallion sperm heads and midpieces. Semen samples were obtained from six fertile stallions in order to evaluate the influence of three staining procedures (Diff-Quik, Hemacolor and Harris' Haematoxylin) on the accuracy of image processing and sperm morphometry, and the effect of the sample size on sperm morphometric measurements. Harris' Haematoxylin was the staining technique of choice on the accuracy of the image processing with an optimum contrast of sperm cells with the surrounding background that allows an efficient boundary detection and segmentation which results in the highest proportion of sperm heads and midpieces assessed (80.47%). The results indicate that the staining methods affected significantly the sperm dimensions with increased values from Diff-Quik than Hemacolor and Harris' Haematoxylin respectively (Diff-Quik > Hemacolor > Harris' Haematoxylin). No differences in morphometric parameters were found when 100, 150, 175 or 200 spermatozoa were analysed. In conclusion, to obtain objective and accurate sperm morphometric measurements by the Sperm Class Analyzer® system in the stallion, it's recommended the analysis of 100 spermatozoa from slides which have been previously stained with Harris' Haematoxylin.
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spelling doaj.art-96feac96e25a45bb8a4a3c8bc5829f492023-02-23T03:49:16ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922005-01-01501243210.17221/5593-VETMEDvet-200501-0003Effect of sample size and staining methods on stallion sperm morphometry by the Sperm Class AnalyzerM. Hidalgo0I. Rodriguez1J. Dorado2J. Sanz3C. Soler4Reproduction and Obstetrics Unit, Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, SpainReproduction and Obstetrics Unit, Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, SpainReproduction and Obstetrics Unit, Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, SpainReproduction and Obstetrics Unit, Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, SpainPhysical Anthropology Unit, Department of Functional Biology and Physical Anthropology, University of Valencia, Valencia, SpainComputer-assisted sperm morphometry analysis has improved the assessment of sperm morphology, but the results depend on the use of adequate evaluation and staining procedures of spermatozoa from individual species. In this study, the morphological module of the Sperm Class Analyzer®was used for the morphometric analysis of stallion sperm heads and midpieces. Semen samples were obtained from six fertile stallions in order to evaluate the influence of three staining procedures (Diff-Quik, Hemacolor and Harris' Haematoxylin) on the accuracy of image processing and sperm morphometry, and the effect of the sample size on sperm morphometric measurements. Harris' Haematoxylin was the staining technique of choice on the accuracy of the image processing with an optimum contrast of sperm cells with the surrounding background that allows an efficient boundary detection and segmentation which results in the highest proportion of sperm heads and midpieces assessed (80.47%). The results indicate that the staining methods affected significantly the sperm dimensions with increased values from Diff-Quik than Hemacolor and Harris' Haematoxylin respectively (Diff-Quik > Hemacolor > Harris' Haematoxylin). No differences in morphometric parameters were found when 100, 150, 175 or 200 spermatozoa were analysed. In conclusion, to obtain objective and accurate sperm morphometric measurements by the Sperm Class Analyzer® system in the stallion, it's recommended the analysis of 100 spermatozoa from slides which have been previously stained with Harris' Haematoxylin.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-200501-0003_effect-of-sample-size-and-staining-methods-on-stallion-sperm-morphometry-by-the-sperm-class-analyzer.phpasmasperm headmidpiecemorphometric anlaysisvalidation
spellingShingle M. Hidalgo
I. Rodriguez
J. Dorado
J. Sanz
C. Soler
Effect of sample size and staining methods on stallion sperm morphometry by the Sperm Class Analyzer
Veterinární Medicína
asma
sperm head
midpiece
morphometric anlaysis
validation
title Effect of sample size and staining methods on stallion sperm morphometry by the Sperm Class Analyzer
title_full Effect of sample size and staining methods on stallion sperm morphometry by the Sperm Class Analyzer
title_fullStr Effect of sample size and staining methods on stallion sperm morphometry by the Sperm Class Analyzer
title_full_unstemmed Effect of sample size and staining methods on stallion sperm morphometry by the Sperm Class Analyzer
title_short Effect of sample size and staining methods on stallion sperm morphometry by the Sperm Class Analyzer
title_sort effect of sample size and staining methods on stallion sperm morphometry by the sperm class analyzer
topic asma
sperm head
midpiece
morphometric anlaysis
validation
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-200501-0003_effect-of-sample-size-and-staining-methods-on-stallion-sperm-morphometry-by-the-sperm-class-analyzer.php
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AT jdorado effectofsamplesizeandstainingmethodsonstallionspermmorphometrybythespermclassanalyzer
AT jsanz effectofsamplesizeandstainingmethodsonstallionspermmorphometrybythespermclassanalyzer
AT csoler effectofsamplesizeandstainingmethodsonstallionspermmorphometrybythespermclassanalyzer