Effects of Substituting Soybean Meal for Sunflower Cake in the Diet on the Growth and Carcass Traits of Crossbred Boer Goat Kids

The present study was conducted to determine the best level of substitution of soybean meal by sunflower cake in diets for kids through the evaluation of quantitative carcass traits. Thirty-two Boer kids X 1/2 NDB (no defined breed), males, non-castrated, with 4 months of age and initial body weight...

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Main Authors: Adriana Dantas Palmieri, Ronaldo Lopes Oliveira, Cláudio Vaz Di Mambro Ribeiro, Marinaldo Divino Ribeiro, Rebeca Dantas Xavier Ribeiro, André Gustavo Leão, Mariza Sufiana Faharodine Aly Agy, Ossival Lolato Ribeiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2012-01-01
Series:Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/25-9.pdf
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author Adriana Dantas Palmieri
Ronaldo Lopes Oliveira
Cláudio Vaz Di Mambro Ribeiro
Marinaldo Divino Ribeiro
Rebeca Dantas Xavier Ribeiro
André Gustavo Leão
Mariza Sufiana Faharodine Aly Agy
Ossival Lolato Ribeiro
author_facet Adriana Dantas Palmieri
Ronaldo Lopes Oliveira
Cláudio Vaz Di Mambro Ribeiro
Marinaldo Divino Ribeiro
Rebeca Dantas Xavier Ribeiro
André Gustavo Leão
Mariza Sufiana Faharodine Aly Agy
Ossival Lolato Ribeiro
author_sort Adriana Dantas Palmieri
collection DOAJ
description The present study was conducted to determine the best level of substitution of soybean meal by sunflower cake in diets for kids through the evaluation of quantitative carcass traits. Thirty-two Boer kids X 1/2 NDB (no defined breed), males, non-castrated, with 4 months of age and initial body weight of 15±3.2 kg, were randomly assigned to individual pens. The treatments contained four substitution levels of soybean meal by sunflower cake (0, 33, 66 and 100% DM). At the end of the experimental period, the animals were slaughtered. There was no influence of the treatments on any of the mean values of the evaluated measures (p>0.05): 21.78 kg (body weight at slaughter), 8.65 kg (hot carcass weight), 8.59 kg (cold carcass weight), 40.27% (hot carcass yield), 39.20% (cold carcass yield), 7.73 cm2(rib eye area), 46.74 cm (carcass outer length), 45.68 cm (carcass internal length), 36.92 cm (leg length), 26.04 cm (leg perimeter), 48.66 cm (hind perimeter), 58.62 cm (thoracic perimeter), 0.20 (carcass compactness index), 68.48% (total muscle of the leg), 2.79% (total leg fat), 55.19% (subcutaneous leg fat), 28.82% (total bone), 81.66 g (femur weight), 14.88 cm (femur length), 0.38 (leg muscularity index), 2.53 (muscle:bone ratio) and 33.42 (muscle:fat ratio). The substitution of soybean meal by sunflower cake may be recommended up to a level of 100% without alterations to quantitative carcass traits.
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spelling doaj.art-9706e9931d1b43a6825b7bd6511fb88b2022-12-21T23:42:31ZengAsian-Australasian Association of Animal Production SocietiesAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences1011-23671976-55172012-01-01251596510.5713/ajas.2011.1114022652Effects of Substituting Soybean Meal for Sunflower Cake in the Diet on the Growth and Carcass Traits of Crossbred Boer Goat KidsAdriana Dantas PalmieriRonaldo Lopes Oliveira0Cláudio Vaz Di Mambro Ribeiro1Marinaldo Divino Ribeiro2Rebeca Dantas Xavier Ribeiro3André Gustavo Leão4Mariza Sufiana Faharodine Aly Agy5Ossival Lolato Ribeiro6 Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Animal Production Department, Avenue Adhemar de Barros, 500, Ondina, 40140-110, Salvador, BA, Brazil Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Animal Production Department, Avenue Adhemar de Barros, 500, Ondina, 40140-110, Salvador, BA, Brazil Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Animal Science Department, Fernando Corrêa da Costa Avenue, 2367, Boa Esperança, 78060-900, Cuiabá, MT, .Brazil Federal University of Paraíba, Areia, PB, .Brazil Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Animal Production Department, Avenue Adhemar de Barros, 500, Ondina, 40140-110, Salvador, BA, Brazil Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Animal Production Department, Avenue Adhemar de Barros, 500, Ondina, 40140-110, Salvador, BA, Brazil Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Animal Production Department, Avenue Adhemar de Barros, 500, Ondina, 40140-110, Salvador, BA, BrazilThe present study was conducted to determine the best level of substitution of soybean meal by sunflower cake in diets for kids through the evaluation of quantitative carcass traits. Thirty-two Boer kids X 1/2 NDB (no defined breed), males, non-castrated, with 4 months of age and initial body weight of 15±3.2 kg, were randomly assigned to individual pens. The treatments contained four substitution levels of soybean meal by sunflower cake (0, 33, 66 and 100% DM). At the end of the experimental period, the animals were slaughtered. There was no influence of the treatments on any of the mean values of the evaluated measures (p>0.05): 21.78 kg (body weight at slaughter), 8.65 kg (hot carcass weight), 8.59 kg (cold carcass weight), 40.27% (hot carcass yield), 39.20% (cold carcass yield), 7.73 cm2(rib eye area), 46.74 cm (carcass outer length), 45.68 cm (carcass internal length), 36.92 cm (leg length), 26.04 cm (leg perimeter), 48.66 cm (hind perimeter), 58.62 cm (thoracic perimeter), 0.20 (carcass compactness index), 68.48% (total muscle of the leg), 2.79% (total leg fat), 55.19% (subcutaneous leg fat), 28.82% (total bone), 81.66 g (femur weight), 14.88 cm (femur length), 0.38 (leg muscularity index), 2.53 (muscle:bone ratio) and 33.42 (muscle:fat ratio). The substitution of soybean meal by sunflower cake may be recommended up to a level of 100% without alterations to quantitative carcass traits.http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/25-9.pdfBy-productsCarcass YieldGoatsRib Eye Area
spellingShingle Adriana Dantas Palmieri
Ronaldo Lopes Oliveira
Cláudio Vaz Di Mambro Ribeiro
Marinaldo Divino Ribeiro
Rebeca Dantas Xavier Ribeiro
André Gustavo Leão
Mariza Sufiana Faharodine Aly Agy
Ossival Lolato Ribeiro
Effects of Substituting Soybean Meal for Sunflower Cake in the Diet on the Growth and Carcass Traits of Crossbred Boer Goat Kids
Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
By-products
Carcass Yield
Goats
Rib Eye Area
title Effects of Substituting Soybean Meal for Sunflower Cake in the Diet on the Growth and Carcass Traits of Crossbred Boer Goat Kids
title_full Effects of Substituting Soybean Meal for Sunflower Cake in the Diet on the Growth and Carcass Traits of Crossbred Boer Goat Kids
title_fullStr Effects of Substituting Soybean Meal for Sunflower Cake in the Diet on the Growth and Carcass Traits of Crossbred Boer Goat Kids
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Substituting Soybean Meal for Sunflower Cake in the Diet on the Growth and Carcass Traits of Crossbred Boer Goat Kids
title_short Effects of Substituting Soybean Meal for Sunflower Cake in the Diet on the Growth and Carcass Traits of Crossbred Boer Goat Kids
title_sort effects of substituting soybean meal for sunflower cake in the diet on the growth and carcass traits of crossbred boer goat kids
topic By-products
Carcass Yield
Goats
Rib Eye Area
url http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/25-9.pdf
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