A New Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles and Its Application as a Beta-Hematin Inhibitor

To prevent the development of drug resistance and unwanted side effects, nanomaterials have been studied for their potential to inhibit beta-hematin, an important protein for the survival of malaria parasites. The use of nanomaterials as a medication against parasites and mosquito vectors has recent...

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Main Authors: Rana Abd Al-Aly Khamees Al-Refaia, Eman Alrikabi, Ahmed Ali Alkarimi, Rafaela Vasiliadou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2024-02-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/85583
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author Rana Abd Al-Aly Khamees Al-Refaia
Eman Alrikabi
Ahmed Ali Alkarimi
Rafaela Vasiliadou
author_facet Rana Abd Al-Aly Khamees Al-Refaia
Eman Alrikabi
Ahmed Ali Alkarimi
Rafaela Vasiliadou
author_sort Rana Abd Al-Aly Khamees Al-Refaia
collection DOAJ
description To prevent the development of drug resistance and unwanted side effects, nanomaterials have been studied for their potential to inhibit beta-hematin, an important protein for the survival of malaria parasites. The use of nanomaterials as a medication against parasites and mosquito vectors has recently shown promising drug therapeutic strategies. One of the newest areas of interest in nanotechnology and nanoscience is the environmentally friendly production of nanoparticles. Green synthesis to produce metal nanoparticles is the most important strategy to overcome the possible dangers of toxic chemicals for a safe and harmless environment. For this study, copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) were synthesized using Iraqi basil leaf extract, demonstrating its novelty in nanosciences. The formation of CuNPs can be seen visually as a color shift from green to brownish. UV-vis absorption spectra, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the synthesized nanoparticles. The surface plasmon resonance property (SPR) of CuNPs is revealed by UV-vis analysis, which shows a distinctive absorption peak at 420–430 nm, whereas SEM reveals the spherical shape of CuNPs with sizes ranging from 30 to 50 nm.
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spelling doaj.art-970ad1938c964591b28b64e2ebab93952024-02-01T07:39:51ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782024-02-0124115215910.22146/ijc.8558334825A New Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles and Its Application as a Beta-Hematin InhibitorRana Abd Al-Aly Khamees Al-Refaia0Eman Alrikabi1Ahmed Ali Alkarimi2Rafaela Vasiliadou3Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Babylon, Babylon 51002, IraqDepartment of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Babylon, Babylon 51002, IraqDepartment of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Babylon, Babylon 51002, IraqSchool of Life, Health and Chemical Sciences, The Open University, Walton Hall, Karen Hills, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, United KingdomTo prevent the development of drug resistance and unwanted side effects, nanomaterials have been studied for their potential to inhibit beta-hematin, an important protein for the survival of malaria parasites. The use of nanomaterials as a medication against parasites and mosquito vectors has recently shown promising drug therapeutic strategies. One of the newest areas of interest in nanotechnology and nanoscience is the environmentally friendly production of nanoparticles. Green synthesis to produce metal nanoparticles is the most important strategy to overcome the possible dangers of toxic chemicals for a safe and harmless environment. For this study, copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) were synthesized using Iraqi basil leaf extract, demonstrating its novelty in nanosciences. The formation of CuNPs can be seen visually as a color shift from green to brownish. UV-vis absorption spectra, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the synthesized nanoparticles. The surface plasmon resonance property (SPR) of CuNPs is revealed by UV-vis analysis, which shows a distinctive absorption peak at 420–430 nm, whereas SEM reveals the spherical shape of CuNPs with sizes ranging from 30 to 50 nm.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/85583beta-hematincunpsmalariananoparticles
spellingShingle Rana Abd Al-Aly Khamees Al-Refaia
Eman Alrikabi
Ahmed Ali Alkarimi
Rafaela Vasiliadou
A New Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles and Its Application as a Beta-Hematin Inhibitor
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
beta-hematin
cunps
malaria
nanoparticles
title A New Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles and Its Application as a Beta-Hematin Inhibitor
title_full A New Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles and Its Application as a Beta-Hematin Inhibitor
title_fullStr A New Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles and Its Application as a Beta-Hematin Inhibitor
title_full_unstemmed A New Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles and Its Application as a Beta-Hematin Inhibitor
title_short A New Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles and Its Application as a Beta-Hematin Inhibitor
title_sort new synthesis of copper nanoparticles and its application as a beta hematin inhibitor
topic beta-hematin
cunps
malaria
nanoparticles
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/85583
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