Kupffer Cells as a Target for Immunotherapy

Kupffer cells (KCs) are resident macrophages in the liver. Recent studies have revealed that KCs are closely related to inflammatory liver diseases, including nonalcoholic liver diseases (NAFLD). From this point of view, KC transplantation can be a candidate for immunotherapy against inflammatory di...

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Main Authors: Takashi Sakai, Wen-Ling Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:J
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8800/5/4/36
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author Takashi Sakai
Wen-Ling Lin
author_facet Takashi Sakai
Wen-Ling Lin
author_sort Takashi Sakai
collection DOAJ
description Kupffer cells (KCs) are resident macrophages in the liver. Recent studies have revealed that KCs are closely related to inflammatory liver diseases, including nonalcoholic liver diseases (NAFLD). From this point of view, KC transplantation can be a candidate for immunotherapy against inflammatory diseases. Similar to general macrophages, KCs show several different phenotypes according to their environment. Activated KCs are involved in either proinflammatory responses or anti-inflammatory responses. Thus, to manipulate KCs for immunotherapy, it is crucial to control the direction of KC activation. Here, we summarize the outlook and the issues hindering immunotherapy using KC transplantation.
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spelling doaj.art-970dfd8a7b0c43d1adc8a2e7ad02a6f02023-11-24T15:41:09ZengMDPI AGJ2571-88002022-12-015453253710.3390/j5040036Kupffer Cells as a Target for ImmunotherapyTakashi Sakai0Wen-Ling Lin1Institute for Health Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University, 180 Nishihama-bouji, Yamashiro-cho, Tokushima 770-8514, JapanGraduate Institute of Metabolism and Obesity Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, TaiwanKupffer cells (KCs) are resident macrophages in the liver. Recent studies have revealed that KCs are closely related to inflammatory liver diseases, including nonalcoholic liver diseases (NAFLD). From this point of view, KC transplantation can be a candidate for immunotherapy against inflammatory diseases. Similar to general macrophages, KCs show several different phenotypes according to their environment. Activated KCs are involved in either proinflammatory responses or anti-inflammatory responses. Thus, to manipulate KCs for immunotherapy, it is crucial to control the direction of KC activation. Here, we summarize the outlook and the issues hindering immunotherapy using KC transplantation.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8800/5/4/36Kupffer cellsmacrophageshepatic stellate cellsimmunotherapyNAFLD
spellingShingle Takashi Sakai
Wen-Ling Lin
Kupffer Cells as a Target for Immunotherapy
J
Kupffer cells
macrophages
hepatic stellate cells
immunotherapy
NAFLD
title Kupffer Cells as a Target for Immunotherapy
title_full Kupffer Cells as a Target for Immunotherapy
title_fullStr Kupffer Cells as a Target for Immunotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Kupffer Cells as a Target for Immunotherapy
title_short Kupffer Cells as a Target for Immunotherapy
title_sort kupffer cells as a target for immunotherapy
topic Kupffer cells
macrophages
hepatic stellate cells
immunotherapy
NAFLD
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8800/5/4/36
work_keys_str_mv AT takashisakai kupffercellsasatargetforimmunotherapy
AT wenlinglin kupffercellsasatargetforimmunotherapy