Geothermal resources for energy transition: A review of research undertaken for remote northern Canadian communities

The sustainable development of Canada’s north is a growing challenge. Nearly 134,000 people, mostly Indigenous, live typically in a diesel-dependent dynamic, and thus initiatives to deploy clean technologies for heat and electricity are ongoing. Research is underway in the Yukon, Northwest Territori...

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Main Authors: Mafalda M. Miranda, Félix-Antoine Comeau, Jasmin Raymond, Louis Gosselin, Stephen E. Grasby, Andrew Wigston, Alireza Dehghani-Sanij, Sarah Sternbergh, Serge Perreault
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Federation of Geologists 2022-12-01
Series:European Geologist
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eurogeologists.eu/miranda-geothermal-resources-for-energy-transition-a-review-of-research-undertaken-for-remote-northern-canadian-communities/
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author Mafalda M. Miranda
Félix-Antoine Comeau
Jasmin Raymond
Louis Gosselin
Stephen E. Grasby
Andrew Wigston
Alireza Dehghani-Sanij
Sarah Sternbergh
Serge Perreault
author_facet Mafalda M. Miranda
Félix-Antoine Comeau
Jasmin Raymond
Louis Gosselin
Stephen E. Grasby
Andrew Wigston
Alireza Dehghani-Sanij
Sarah Sternbergh
Serge Perreault
author_sort Mafalda M. Miranda
collection DOAJ
description The sustainable development of Canada’s north is a growing challenge. Nearly 134,000 people, mostly Indigenous, live typically in a diesel-dependent dynamic, and thus initiatives to deploy clean technologies for heat and electricity are ongoing. Research is underway in the Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut to assess geothermal resources of target communities while techno-economic feasibility of geothermal technologies is being evaluated in Nunavik (Quebec). Results suggest that geothermal technologies can provide important carbon reductions and are economically attractive. While shallow systems can be deployed in a short-term period, deep systems are a long-term objective that may provide sufficient energy to meet communities’ heavy heating needs.
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spelling doaj.art-970eaac4db6544babfd9fe28f65203f82024-02-27T17:05:48ZengEuropean Federation of GeologistsEuropean Geologist1028-267X2294-88132022-12-01541220https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7882811Geothermal resources for energy transition: A review of research undertaken for remote northern Canadian communities Mafalda M. Miranda 0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7478-3827Félix-Antoine Comeau 1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3983-7943Jasmin Raymond2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7486-9185Louis Gosselin3Stephen E. Grasby4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3910-4443Andrew Wigston5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8012-9896Alireza Dehghani-Sanij6Sarah Sternbergh7Serge Perreault8Institut national de la recherche scientifique, 490, rue de la Couronne, Québec City (QC) G1K 9A9 CanadaInstitut national de la recherche scientifique, 490, rue de la Couronne, Québec City (QC) G1K 9A9 CanadaInstitut national de la recherche scientifique, 490, rue de la Couronne, Québec City (QC) G1K 9A9 CanadaUniversité Laval, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences and Engineering, 1065, av. de la Médecine, Québec City (QC) G1V 0A6 CanadaGeological Survey of Canada, 3303 33 St NW, Calgary (AB) T2L 2A7 CanadaCanmetENERGY-Ottawa, 1 Haanel Dr, Nepean (ON) K1A 1M1CanmetENERGY-Ottawa, 1 Haanel Dr, Nepean (ON) K1A 1M1Yukon Geological Survey, 91807 Alaska Highway, Whitehorse (YT) Y1A 0R3 CanadaCentre d’études collégiales de Chibougamau, 110 rue Obalski, Chibougamau (QC) G8P 2E9The sustainable development of Canada’s north is a growing challenge. Nearly 134,000 people, mostly Indigenous, live typically in a diesel-dependent dynamic, and thus initiatives to deploy clean technologies for heat and electricity are ongoing. Research is underway in the Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut to assess geothermal resources of target communities while techno-economic feasibility of geothermal technologies is being evaluated in Nunavik (Quebec). Results suggest that geothermal technologies can provide important carbon reductions and are economically attractive. While shallow systems can be deployed in a short-term period, deep systems are a long-term objective that may provide sufficient energy to meet communities’ heavy heating needs.https://eurogeologists.eu/miranda-geothermal-resources-for-energy-transition-a-review-of-research-undertaken-for-remote-northern-canadian-communities/arcticgeothermal potentialground-coupled heat pumpsborehole thermal energy storageengineered geothermal systemshybrid geothermal systems
spellingShingle Mafalda M. Miranda
Félix-Antoine Comeau
Jasmin Raymond
Louis Gosselin
Stephen E. Grasby
Andrew Wigston
Alireza Dehghani-Sanij
Sarah Sternbergh
Serge Perreault
Geothermal resources for energy transition: A review of research undertaken for remote northern Canadian communities
European Geologist
arctic
geothermal potential
ground-coupled heat pumps
borehole thermal energy storage
engineered geothermal systems
hybrid geothermal systems
title Geothermal resources for energy transition: A review of research undertaken for remote northern Canadian communities
title_full Geothermal resources for energy transition: A review of research undertaken for remote northern Canadian communities
title_fullStr Geothermal resources for energy transition: A review of research undertaken for remote northern Canadian communities
title_full_unstemmed Geothermal resources for energy transition: A review of research undertaken for remote northern Canadian communities
title_short Geothermal resources for energy transition: A review of research undertaken for remote northern Canadian communities
title_sort geothermal resources for energy transition a review of research undertaken for remote northern canadian communities
topic arctic
geothermal potential
ground-coupled heat pumps
borehole thermal energy storage
engineered geothermal systems
hybrid geothermal systems
url https://eurogeologists.eu/miranda-geothermal-resources-for-energy-transition-a-review-of-research-undertaken-for-remote-northern-canadian-communities/
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