LDPC Error Floor Improvement

The error-correcting performance of low-density parity check (LDPC) codes, when decoded using practical iterative decoding algorithms, is known to be close to Shannon limits. In this paper we study the LDPC codes performance when varying code rate, constellation level and the maximum number of itera...

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Main Author: Aseel Hameed Majeed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2012-01-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_25878_327f9e05fb94f733a84490bf6c28a0ee.pdf
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author Aseel Hameed Majeed
author_facet Aseel Hameed Majeed
author_sort Aseel Hameed Majeed
collection DOAJ
description The error-correcting performance of low-density parity check (LDPC) codes, when decoded using practical iterative decoding algorithms, is known to be close to Shannon limits. In this paper we study the LDPC codes performance when varying code rate, constellation level and the maximum number of iteration, this paper shows better coding gain can be obtained at the cost of higher complexity or higher bit rate. For some cases, due to their inability to reach very low bit error rates (e.g., 10− 12) at low signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs), a consequence the error rate floor phenomenon associated with iterative LDPC decoders is produced. This paper demonstrates that the concatenation system used LDPC as an inner code and the Bose, Chaudhuri, and Hocquenghem codes (BCH) as an outer code can successfully lower the floor. Connecting BCH codes lower the LDPC BER floor by a factor( from 32 to 22) at about SNR (from -1dB to 1.8 dB) with the same overall cod rate(i.e without any reduction in the bandwith efficiency) and restricted few number of iteration ( only 5 iterations).
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spelling doaj.art-970f6cecd7e34ff2b1793f6ed2b09d7c2024-02-04T17:38:24ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582012-01-0130347448810.30684/etj.30.3.1125878LDPC Error Floor ImprovementAseel Hameed MajeedThe error-correcting performance of low-density parity check (LDPC) codes, when decoded using practical iterative decoding algorithms, is known to be close to Shannon limits. In this paper we study the LDPC codes performance when varying code rate, constellation level and the maximum number of iteration, this paper shows better coding gain can be obtained at the cost of higher complexity or higher bit rate. For some cases, due to their inability to reach very low bit error rates (e.g., 10− 12) at low signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs), a consequence the error rate floor phenomenon associated with iterative LDPC decoders is produced. This paper demonstrates that the concatenation system used LDPC as an inner code and the Bose, Chaudhuri, and Hocquenghem codes (BCH) as an outer code can successfully lower the floor. Connecting BCH codes lower the LDPC BER floor by a factor( from 32 to 22) at about SNR (from -1dB to 1.8 dB) with the same overall cod rate(i.e without any reduction in the bandwith efficiency) and restricted few number of iteration ( only 5 iterations).https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_25878_327f9e05fb94f733a84490bf6c28a0ee.pdfldpcbcherror floor
spellingShingle Aseel Hameed Majeed
LDPC Error Floor Improvement
Engineering and Technology Journal
ldpc
bch
error floor
title LDPC Error Floor Improvement
title_full LDPC Error Floor Improvement
title_fullStr LDPC Error Floor Improvement
title_full_unstemmed LDPC Error Floor Improvement
title_short LDPC Error Floor Improvement
title_sort ldpc error floor improvement
topic ldpc
bch
error floor
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_25878_327f9e05fb94f733a84490bf6c28a0ee.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT aseelhameedmajeed ldpcerrorfloorimprovement