Effect of natural Indocalamus leaf addition on the mechanical properties of epoxy and epoxy-carbon fiber composites
In this study, Indocalamus micro/nanofibers (IMFs) were extracted from natural Indocalamus leaves by physical processing and alkaline treatment. IMFs reinforced epoxy resin (EP) and their carbon-fiber composites (IMFs/CFRP) were fabricated. The effects of IMF on the mechanical properties of the EP a...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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De Gruyter
2023-09-01
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Series: | e-Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2023-0039 |
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author | Liu Jiaan Lu Sijian Liu Xinjing Wang Bo Yu Zerun Che Chaojie |
author_facet | Liu Jiaan Lu Sijian Liu Xinjing Wang Bo Yu Zerun Che Chaojie |
author_sort | Liu Jiaan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, Indocalamus micro/nanofibers (IMFs) were extracted from natural Indocalamus leaves by physical processing and alkaline treatment. IMFs reinforced epoxy resin (EP) and their carbon-fiber composites (IMFs/CFRP) were fabricated. The effects of IMF on the mechanical properties of the EP and CFRP composites were studied. Infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the functional groups and microstructure of IMF, EP, and CFRP. The experimental results showed that the strength of the EP increased as the IMF content increased from 0% to 20%, but on further increase in IMF content of 25%, the strength of the EP reduced. In addition, the mechanical properties of the IMF/CFRP were slightly higher as compared with the control CFRP. The SEM observations on IMFs/EP and IMFs/CFRP composites reveal that the alkali-treated IMFs facilitate the interfacial interlocking structure and improve the interfacial adhesion of the composites. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-970f82277a594704b6bddf15a9d9d90f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1618-7229 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:06:03Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | De Gruyter |
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series | e-Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-970f82277a594704b6bddf15a9d9d90f2023-09-25T06:05:49ZengDe Gruytere-Polymers1618-72292023-09-01231677710.1515/epoly-2023-0039Effect of natural Indocalamus leaf addition on the mechanical properties of epoxy and epoxy-carbon fiber compositesLiu Jiaan0Lu Sijian1Liu Xinjing2Wang Bo3Yu Zerun4Che Chaojie5State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resources Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resources Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials (Ministry of Education), College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun130022, ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials (Ministry of Education), College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun130022, ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials (Ministry of Education), College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun130022, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resources Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, ChinaIn this study, Indocalamus micro/nanofibers (IMFs) were extracted from natural Indocalamus leaves by physical processing and alkaline treatment. IMFs reinforced epoxy resin (EP) and their carbon-fiber composites (IMFs/CFRP) were fabricated. The effects of IMF on the mechanical properties of the EP and CFRP composites were studied. Infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the functional groups and microstructure of IMF, EP, and CFRP. The experimental results showed that the strength of the EP increased as the IMF content increased from 0% to 20%, but on further increase in IMF content of 25%, the strength of the EP reduced. In addition, the mechanical properties of the IMF/CFRP were slightly higher as compared with the control CFRP. The SEM observations on IMFs/EP and IMFs/CFRP composites reveal that the alkali-treated IMFs facilitate the interfacial interlocking structure and improve the interfacial adhesion of the composites.https://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2023-0039epoxy resincarbon fibercompositesnatural indocalamus leafmechanical properties |
spellingShingle | Liu Jiaan Lu Sijian Liu Xinjing Wang Bo Yu Zerun Che Chaojie Effect of natural Indocalamus leaf addition on the mechanical properties of epoxy and epoxy-carbon fiber composites e-Polymers epoxy resin carbon fiber composites natural indocalamus leaf mechanical properties |
title | Effect of natural Indocalamus leaf addition on the mechanical properties of epoxy and epoxy-carbon fiber composites |
title_full | Effect of natural Indocalamus leaf addition on the mechanical properties of epoxy and epoxy-carbon fiber composites |
title_fullStr | Effect of natural Indocalamus leaf addition on the mechanical properties of epoxy and epoxy-carbon fiber composites |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of natural Indocalamus leaf addition on the mechanical properties of epoxy and epoxy-carbon fiber composites |
title_short | Effect of natural Indocalamus leaf addition on the mechanical properties of epoxy and epoxy-carbon fiber composites |
title_sort | effect of natural indocalamus leaf addition on the mechanical properties of epoxy and epoxy carbon fiber composites |
topic | epoxy resin carbon fiber composites natural indocalamus leaf mechanical properties |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2023-0039 |
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