PROCESS OF HOUSING TRANSFORMATION IN IRAN

Iranian houses have changed dramatically in recent decades. The changes took place in three different periods in which social, economic, and technological transformations caused physical and morphological changes. This paper discusses the process of change analytically, emphasizing the importance of...

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Main Author: Mahta Mirmoghtadaee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2009-06-01
Series:Journal of Construction in Developing Countries
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.usm.my/jcdc/input/JCDC%20Vol%2014(1)/5_Mahta%20(p.69-80).pdf
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author Mahta Mirmoghtadaee
author_facet Mahta Mirmoghtadaee
author_sort Mahta Mirmoghtadaee
collection DOAJ
description Iranian houses have changed dramatically in recent decades. The changes took place in three different periods in which social, economic, and technological transformations caused physical and morphological changes. This paper discusses the process of change analytically, emphasizing the importance of compatibility between the house form and lifestyle. The spatial characteristics of traditional Iranian houses reflect natural, geographical, and cultural needs. There was a harmony between people’s needs and the physical characteristics of the house. In the transition period, however, a new residential type appeared, in which living spaces were categorized according to their general functions. Spatial arrangement, together with plan layout and proportions, facilitated the limited potential for varied lifestyles. In the contemporary period, apartment buildings became prevalent. In this new type of residence, the physical characteristics of the house have changed considerably, while living habits and lifestyles have not changed at the same pace. This paper concludes that habitats should be physically harmonious with traditions and lifestyles; otherwise, residents would react and try to change the environment according to their wishes. When the environment itself is not changeable, residents have to adapt themselves to their new conditions; consequently, some valuable traditions would be lost forever.
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spelling doaj.art-9714a4fe53c2408abf004deceac0fb062022-12-21T19:08:12ZengPenerbit Universiti Sains MalaysiaJournal of Construction in Developing Countries1823-64991985-83292009-06-011416980PROCESS OF HOUSING TRANSFORMATION IN IRANMahta MirmoghtadaeeIranian houses have changed dramatically in recent decades. The changes took place in three different periods in which social, economic, and technological transformations caused physical and morphological changes. This paper discusses the process of change analytically, emphasizing the importance of compatibility between the house form and lifestyle. The spatial characteristics of traditional Iranian houses reflect natural, geographical, and cultural needs. There was a harmony between people’s needs and the physical characteristics of the house. In the transition period, however, a new residential type appeared, in which living spaces were categorized according to their general functions. Spatial arrangement, together with plan layout and proportions, facilitated the limited potential for varied lifestyles. In the contemporary period, apartment buildings became prevalent. In this new type of residence, the physical characteristics of the house have changed considerably, while living habits and lifestyles have not changed at the same pace. This paper concludes that habitats should be physically harmonious with traditions and lifestyles; otherwise, residents would react and try to change the environment according to their wishes. When the environment itself is not changeable, residents have to adapt themselves to their new conditions; consequently, some valuable traditions would be lost forever.http://www.usm.my/jcdc/input/JCDC%20Vol%2014(1)/5_Mahta%20(p.69-80).pdfHousingIranTraditionalContemporaryLifestyle
spellingShingle Mahta Mirmoghtadaee
PROCESS OF HOUSING TRANSFORMATION IN IRAN
Journal of Construction in Developing Countries
Housing
Iran
Traditional
Contemporary
Lifestyle
title PROCESS OF HOUSING TRANSFORMATION IN IRAN
title_full PROCESS OF HOUSING TRANSFORMATION IN IRAN
title_fullStr PROCESS OF HOUSING TRANSFORMATION IN IRAN
title_full_unstemmed PROCESS OF HOUSING TRANSFORMATION IN IRAN
title_short PROCESS OF HOUSING TRANSFORMATION IN IRAN
title_sort process of housing transformation in iran
topic Housing
Iran
Traditional
Contemporary
Lifestyle
url http://www.usm.my/jcdc/input/JCDC%20Vol%2014(1)/5_Mahta%20(p.69-80).pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mahtamirmoghtadaee processofhousingtransformationiniran