A Novel Hybrid Optimization-Based Algorithm for the Single and Multi-Objective Achievement With Optimal DG Allocations in Distribution Networks

Distribution networks are facing new challenges with the emergence of smart grids, such as capacity limitations, voltage instability, and many others. These challenges can potentially lead to brownouts and blackouts. This paper presents an innovative technique for optimal siting and sizing of distri...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Imran Akbar, Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi, Omar Alrumayh, Zafar A. Khan, Abdullah Altamimi, M. Mahad Malik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9723069/
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author Muhammad Imran Akbar
Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi
Omar Alrumayh
Zafar A. Khan
Abdullah Altamimi
M. Mahad Malik
author_facet Muhammad Imran Akbar
Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi
Omar Alrumayh
Zafar A. Khan
Abdullah Altamimi
M. Mahad Malik
author_sort Muhammad Imran Akbar
collection DOAJ
description Distribution networks are facing new challenges with the emergence of smart grids, such as capacity limitations, voltage instability, and many others. These challenges can potentially lead to brownouts and blackouts. This paper presents an innovative technique for optimal siting and sizing of distributed generators (DGs) in radial distribution networks (RDNs). The proposed technique uses a novel algorithm that combines improved grey wolf optimization with particle swarm optimization (I-GWOPSO) by incorporating dimension learning-based hunting (DLH). The proposed I-GWOPSO employs a novel aspect of DLH to reduce the gap between local and global searches to maintain a balance. The main optimization objectives aim to optimally site and size the DG with minimization of active power loss, voltage deviation, and improvement of voltage stability in RDNs. Case studies are simulated with IEEE 33-bus and IEEE 69-bus test systems, for the optimal allocation of DG units by considering various power factors. The results validate the efficacy of the proposed algorithm with a significant reduction in real power loss (up to 98.1%), improvement in voltage profile, and optimal reduced cost of DG operation with optimal sizing across all considered cases. A comparative analysis of the proposed approach with existing literature validates the improved performance of the proposed algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-971618e34b4a4253b41830ea6fd115b42022-12-22T00:26:32ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110256692568710.1109/ACCESS.2022.31554849723069A Novel Hybrid Optimization-Based Algorithm for the Single and Multi-Objective Achievement With Optimal DG Allocations in Distribution NetworksMuhammad Imran Akbar0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0030-4883Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi1Omar Alrumayh2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3412-2853Zafar A. Khan3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3149-6865Abdullah Altamimi4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0236-7872M. Mahad Malik5U.S.-Pakistan Center for Advanced Studies in Energy (USPCAS-E), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12 Campus, Islamabad, PakistanU.S.-Pakistan Center for Advanced Studies in Energy (USPCAS-E), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12 Campus, Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qassim University, Unaizah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology, Mirpur, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Majmaah University, Al-Majma’ah, Saudi ArabiaU.S.-Pakistan Center for Advanced Studies in Energy (USPCAS-E), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12 Campus, Islamabad, PakistanDistribution networks are facing new challenges with the emergence of smart grids, such as capacity limitations, voltage instability, and many others. These challenges can potentially lead to brownouts and blackouts. This paper presents an innovative technique for optimal siting and sizing of distributed generators (DGs) in radial distribution networks (RDNs). The proposed technique uses a novel algorithm that combines improved grey wolf optimization with particle swarm optimization (I-GWOPSO) by incorporating dimension learning-based hunting (DLH). The proposed I-GWOPSO employs a novel aspect of DLH to reduce the gap between local and global searches to maintain a balance. The main optimization objectives aim to optimally site and size the DG with minimization of active power loss, voltage deviation, and improvement of voltage stability in RDNs. Case studies are simulated with IEEE 33-bus and IEEE 69-bus test systems, for the optimal allocation of DG units by considering various power factors. The results validate the efficacy of the proposed algorithm with a significant reduction in real power loss (up to 98.1%), improvement in voltage profile, and optimal reduced cost of DG operation with optimal sizing across all considered cases. A comparative analysis of the proposed approach with existing literature validates the improved performance of the proposed algorithm.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9723069/Distributed generationdimension learning-based huntinggrey wolf optimizationparticle swarm optimizationradial distribution networkvoltage deviation
spellingShingle Muhammad Imran Akbar
Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi
Omar Alrumayh
Zafar A. Khan
Abdullah Altamimi
M. Mahad Malik
A Novel Hybrid Optimization-Based Algorithm for the Single and Multi-Objective Achievement With Optimal DG Allocations in Distribution Networks
IEEE Access
Distributed generation
dimension learning-based hunting
grey wolf optimization
particle swarm optimization
radial distribution network
voltage deviation
title A Novel Hybrid Optimization-Based Algorithm for the Single and Multi-Objective Achievement With Optimal DG Allocations in Distribution Networks
title_full A Novel Hybrid Optimization-Based Algorithm for the Single and Multi-Objective Achievement With Optimal DG Allocations in Distribution Networks
title_fullStr A Novel Hybrid Optimization-Based Algorithm for the Single and Multi-Objective Achievement With Optimal DG Allocations in Distribution Networks
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Hybrid Optimization-Based Algorithm for the Single and Multi-Objective Achievement With Optimal DG Allocations in Distribution Networks
title_short A Novel Hybrid Optimization-Based Algorithm for the Single and Multi-Objective Achievement With Optimal DG Allocations in Distribution Networks
title_sort novel hybrid optimization based algorithm for the single and multi objective achievement with optimal dg allocations in distribution networks
topic Distributed generation
dimension learning-based hunting
grey wolf optimization
particle swarm optimization
radial distribution network
voltage deviation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9723069/
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