The successful treatment of mpox with brincidofovir in renal transplant recipients—a report of 2 cases

An mpox outbreak was declared in July 2022 by the world health organization (WHO). It causes a mild self-limiting disease however; in immunosuppressed hosts, it tends to cause severe disseminated infection. Most cases of mpox in sold organ transplant (SOT) recipients reported in the literature were...

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Main Authors: Reem M. Alameer, Amani Yamani, Abdulrahman Al-Saud, Sultan Alsobayeg, Bayan Alamro, Alaa Alali, Ehab Hammad, Ali M. Shendi, Reem S. Almaghrabi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971224000869
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author Reem M. Alameer
Amani Yamani
Abdulrahman Al-Saud
Sultan Alsobayeg
Bayan Alamro
Alaa Alali
Ehab Hammad
Ali M. Shendi
Reem S. Almaghrabi
author_facet Reem M. Alameer
Amani Yamani
Abdulrahman Al-Saud
Sultan Alsobayeg
Bayan Alamro
Alaa Alali
Ehab Hammad
Ali M. Shendi
Reem S. Almaghrabi
author_sort Reem M. Alameer
collection DOAJ
description An mpox outbreak was declared in July 2022 by the world health organization (WHO). It causes a mild self-limiting disease however; in immunosuppressed hosts, it tends to cause severe disseminated infection. Most cases of mpox in sold organ transplant (SOT) recipients reported in the literature were treated with tecovirimat. Here we report two cases of severe disseminated mpox infection in renal transplant recipients that were successfully treated with brincidofovir. Both patients were discharged from the hospital with no immediate significant side effects from brincidofovir reported until the submission of this report.
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spelling doaj.art-971beada9fa6428e9357dd4d4e15cda62024-04-22T04:11:31ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases1201-97122024-06-01143107015The successful treatment of mpox with brincidofovir in renal transplant recipients—a report of 2 casesReem M. Alameer0Amani Yamani1Abdulrahman Al-Saud2Sultan Alsobayeg3Bayan Alamro4Alaa Alali5Ehab Hammad6Ali M. Shendi7Reem S. Almaghrabi8Section of Transplant Infectious Diseases, Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author: Reem M. Alameer, Section of Transplant Infectious Diseases, Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.Section of Transplant Infectious Diseases, Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaSection of Transplant Infectious Diseases, Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaKidney and Pancreas Health Center, Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaKidney and Pancreas Health Center, Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaSection of Transplant Infectious Diseases, Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaAn mpox outbreak was declared in July 2022 by the world health organization (WHO). It causes a mild self-limiting disease however; in immunosuppressed hosts, it tends to cause severe disseminated infection. Most cases of mpox in sold organ transplant (SOT) recipients reported in the literature were treated with tecovirimat. Here we report two cases of severe disseminated mpox infection in renal transplant recipients that were successfully treated with brincidofovir. Both patients were discharged from the hospital with no immediate significant side effects from brincidofovir reported until the submission of this report.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971224000869MpoxMonkeypox virusBrincidofovirSolid organ transplantRenal transplantKidney transplant
spellingShingle Reem M. Alameer
Amani Yamani
Abdulrahman Al-Saud
Sultan Alsobayeg
Bayan Alamro
Alaa Alali
Ehab Hammad
Ali M. Shendi
Reem S. Almaghrabi
The successful treatment of mpox with brincidofovir in renal transplant recipients—a report of 2 cases
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Mpox
Monkeypox virus
Brincidofovir
Solid organ transplant
Renal transplant
Kidney transplant
title The successful treatment of mpox with brincidofovir in renal transplant recipients—a report of 2 cases
title_full The successful treatment of mpox with brincidofovir in renal transplant recipients—a report of 2 cases
title_fullStr The successful treatment of mpox with brincidofovir in renal transplant recipients—a report of 2 cases
title_full_unstemmed The successful treatment of mpox with brincidofovir in renal transplant recipients—a report of 2 cases
title_short The successful treatment of mpox with brincidofovir in renal transplant recipients—a report of 2 cases
title_sort successful treatment of mpox with brincidofovir in renal transplant recipients a report of 2 cases
topic Mpox
Monkeypox virus
Brincidofovir
Solid organ transplant
Renal transplant
Kidney transplant
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971224000869
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