Thermo-Bioconvection in Nanoliquid Suspension Saturated with Thermotactic Microorganisms
This study primarily focuses on the analytical investigation of thermal-bioconvection in the nanoliquid layer confined between two horizontal parallel walls. Bioconvection is considered to be driven by thermotactic microorganisms. Flow governing equations are modeled using Buongiorno’s model and mic...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2022-12-01
|
Series: | Forces in Mechanics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666359722000579 |
_version_ | 1811194846986108928 |
---|---|
author | Ankita Bisht Sanjalee Maheshwari |
author_facet | Ankita Bisht Sanjalee Maheshwari |
author_sort | Ankita Bisht |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study primarily focuses on the analytical investigation of thermal-bioconvection in the nanoliquid layer confined between two horizontal parallel walls. Bioconvection is considered to be driven by thermotactic microorganisms. Flow governing equations are modeled using Buongiorno’s model and microorganism concentration equations are modeled using Pedley’s model. The Eigenvalue problem, obtained by Normal mode analysis, is solved by the weighted residual Galerkin method using trigonometric trial functions. It is observed that the presence of nanoparticles and fast swimmers has destabilized the system since the convection is occurring from top to bottom. Moreover, the system is becoming more stable with the decrease in the diffusivity of the cells. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T00:34:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-971fc32f44014c85adc8d8c38815a361 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-3597 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T00:34:15Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Forces in Mechanics |
spelling | doaj.art-971fc32f44014c85adc8d8c38815a3612022-12-22T03:55:14ZengElsevierForces in Mechanics2666-35972022-12-019100128Thermo-Bioconvection in Nanoliquid Suspension Saturated with Thermotactic MicroorganismsAnkita Bisht0Sanjalee Maheshwari1Department of Mathematics & Scientific Computing, NIT Hamirpur, Hamirpur 177005, Himachal Pradesh, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Mathematics & Scientific Computing, NIT Hamirpur, Hamirpur 177005, Himachal Pradesh, IndiaThis study primarily focuses on the analytical investigation of thermal-bioconvection in the nanoliquid layer confined between two horizontal parallel walls. Bioconvection is considered to be driven by thermotactic microorganisms. Flow governing equations are modeled using Buongiorno’s model and microorganism concentration equations are modeled using Pedley’s model. The Eigenvalue problem, obtained by Normal mode analysis, is solved by the weighted residual Galerkin method using trigonometric trial functions. It is observed that the presence of nanoparticles and fast swimmers has destabilized the system since the convection is occurring from top to bottom. Moreover, the system is becoming more stable with the decrease in the diffusivity of the cells.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666359722000579BioconvectionNanoliquidLinear stability analysisNormal mode analysisThermotactic microorganisms |
spellingShingle | Ankita Bisht Sanjalee Maheshwari Thermo-Bioconvection in Nanoliquid Suspension Saturated with Thermotactic Microorganisms Forces in Mechanics Bioconvection Nanoliquid Linear stability analysis Normal mode analysis Thermotactic microorganisms |
title | Thermo-Bioconvection in Nanoliquid Suspension Saturated with Thermotactic Microorganisms |
title_full | Thermo-Bioconvection in Nanoliquid Suspension Saturated with Thermotactic Microorganisms |
title_fullStr | Thermo-Bioconvection in Nanoliquid Suspension Saturated with Thermotactic Microorganisms |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermo-Bioconvection in Nanoliquid Suspension Saturated with Thermotactic Microorganisms |
title_short | Thermo-Bioconvection in Nanoliquid Suspension Saturated with Thermotactic Microorganisms |
title_sort | thermo bioconvection in nanoliquid suspension saturated with thermotactic microorganisms |
topic | Bioconvection Nanoliquid Linear stability analysis Normal mode analysis Thermotactic microorganisms |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666359722000579 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ankitabisht thermobioconvectioninnanoliquidsuspensionsaturatedwiththermotacticmicroorganisms AT sanjaleemaheshwari thermobioconvectioninnanoliquidsuspensionsaturatedwiththermotacticmicroorganisms |