Why the share of small amount pensions is so substantial in Latvia?

More than 70% of all old-age pensions in Latvia are smaller than 300 euro, which is close to the monetary value of the at-risk-of-poverty threshold. There is a number of reasons for it: the lack of non-contributory component and inadequately low minimum pensions, the absence of redistribution mechan...

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Main Authors: Rajevska O., Rajevska F.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:SHS Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20184003011
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author Rajevska O.
Rajevska F.
author_facet Rajevska O.
Rajevska F.
author_sort Rajevska O.
collection DOAJ
description More than 70% of all old-age pensions in Latvia are smaller than 300 euro, which is close to the monetary value of the at-risk-of-poverty threshold. There is a number of reasons for it: the lack of non-contributory component and inadequately low minimum pensions, the absence of redistribution mechanisms in the mandatory notional defined contribution (pillar I) and funded (pillar II) schemes, an unfair conversion of pre-reform employment record into pension formula, and a high tax burden on pensioners. The authors proposed a package of measures to improve the situation: an introduction of basis pensions, linking minimum pensions to the country average wages, increasing income tax exempt for pensions, restoration of the supplements for pre-reform employment and their regular indexation, removal of the threshold in initial notional pension capital calculation or its reduction from 30 to 20 years.
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spelling doaj.art-9723f129c4404c11980e70295000ae922022-12-21T22:49:07ZengEDP SciencesSHS Web of Conferences2261-24242018-01-01400301110.1051/shsconf/20184003011shsconf_shw2018_03011Why the share of small amount pensions is so substantial in Latvia?Rajevska O.Rajevska F.More than 70% of all old-age pensions in Latvia are smaller than 300 euro, which is close to the monetary value of the at-risk-of-poverty threshold. There is a number of reasons for it: the lack of non-contributory component and inadequately low minimum pensions, the absence of redistribution mechanisms in the mandatory notional defined contribution (pillar I) and funded (pillar II) schemes, an unfair conversion of pre-reform employment record into pension formula, and a high tax burden on pensioners. The authors proposed a package of measures to improve the situation: an introduction of basis pensions, linking minimum pensions to the country average wages, increasing income tax exempt for pensions, restoration of the supplements for pre-reform employment and their regular indexation, removal of the threshold in initial notional pension capital calculation or its reduction from 30 to 20 years.https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20184003011
spellingShingle Rajevska O.
Rajevska F.
Why the share of small amount pensions is so substantial in Latvia?
SHS Web of Conferences
title Why the share of small amount pensions is so substantial in Latvia?
title_full Why the share of small amount pensions is so substantial in Latvia?
title_fullStr Why the share of small amount pensions is so substantial in Latvia?
title_full_unstemmed Why the share of small amount pensions is so substantial in Latvia?
title_short Why the share of small amount pensions is so substantial in Latvia?
title_sort why the share of small amount pensions is so substantial in latvia
url https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20184003011
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