THERMODYNAMIC MODELING FOR ANALYSING THE PERFORMANCE AND EMISSIONS OF SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES

A thermodynamic modeling for the simulation of a spark ignition engine running on gasoline fuel and other alternate hydrocarbon fuel is presented. This paper aims to develop a simple, fast and accurate engine simulation model by using MATLAB (GUI) program. The model is based on the classical two-zo...

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Main Authors: Mahmoud Attallah Mashkour, Ahmed Yaseen Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Mustansiriyah University/College of Engineering 2020-03-01
Series:Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/148
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author Mahmoud Attallah Mashkour
Ahmed Yaseen Ahmed
author_facet Mahmoud Attallah Mashkour
Ahmed Yaseen Ahmed
author_sort Mahmoud Attallah Mashkour
collection DOAJ
description A thermodynamic modeling for the simulation of a spark ignition engine running on gasoline fuel and other alternate hydrocarbon fuel is presented. This paper aims to develop a simple, fast and accurate engine simulation model by using MATLAB (GUI) program. The model is based on the classical two-zone approach, wherein parameters like the first law of thermodynamics, equations for energy, mass conservation, equation of state and mass fraction burned, heat transfer from the cylinder. Curve-fit coefficients are employed to simulate air and fuel data along with frozen composition and practical chemical equilibrium routines. The mathematical model has the ability to predict the cumulative heat release, cylinder pressure, cylinder gas temperature, heat transfer from the gases to cylinder wall and work done for hydrocarbon fuels using a Zero-dimensional combustion model. In addition, the program has the ability to predict engine performance and exhaust emissions at any condition of engine. The validity of the mathematical model has been tested against experimental data obtained from four-stroke S.I. (Mercedes Benz 200E) engine. A good agreement was obtained between the results of the present model and the experimental results. Remarkable similarity has been found with the literature published. In comparing model predictions with experimental data, it is found that all brake specific fuel consumption predictions are accurate to within ± 3%, while all brake thermal efficiency predictions are accurate to within ± 4%.
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spelling doaj.art-97268f75f55a416682442916ed8dcf512023-09-15T22:01:19ZaraMustansiriyah University/College of EngineeringJournal of Engineering and Sustainable Development2520-09172520-09252020-03-01242THERMODYNAMIC MODELING FOR ANALYSING THE PERFORMANCE AND EMISSIONS OF SPARK-IGNITION ENGINESMahmoud Attallah Mashkour0Ahmed Yaseen Ahmed1Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Technology, Baghdad, IraqMinistry of Education, Al Nahda Vocational School, Baghdad, Iraq A thermodynamic modeling for the simulation of a spark ignition engine running on gasoline fuel and other alternate hydrocarbon fuel is presented. This paper aims to develop a simple, fast and accurate engine simulation model by using MATLAB (GUI) program. The model is based on the classical two-zone approach, wherein parameters like the first law of thermodynamics, equations for energy, mass conservation, equation of state and mass fraction burned, heat transfer from the cylinder. Curve-fit coefficients are employed to simulate air and fuel data along with frozen composition and practical chemical equilibrium routines. The mathematical model has the ability to predict the cumulative heat release, cylinder pressure, cylinder gas temperature, heat transfer from the gases to cylinder wall and work done for hydrocarbon fuels using a Zero-dimensional combustion model. In addition, the program has the ability to predict engine performance and exhaust emissions at any condition of engine. The validity of the mathematical model has been tested against experimental data obtained from four-stroke S.I. (Mercedes Benz 200E) engine. A good agreement was obtained between the results of the present model and the experimental results. Remarkable similarity has been found with the literature published. In comparing model predictions with experimental data, it is found that all brake specific fuel consumption predictions are accurate to within ± 3%, while all brake thermal efficiency predictions are accurate to within ± 4%. https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/148thermodynamic modelingMATLABGUIzero-dimensionalSI engine
spellingShingle Mahmoud Attallah Mashkour
Ahmed Yaseen Ahmed
THERMODYNAMIC MODELING FOR ANALYSING THE PERFORMANCE AND EMISSIONS OF SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES
Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
thermodynamic modeling
MATLAB
GUI
zero-dimensional
SI engine
title THERMODYNAMIC MODELING FOR ANALYSING THE PERFORMANCE AND EMISSIONS OF SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES
title_full THERMODYNAMIC MODELING FOR ANALYSING THE PERFORMANCE AND EMISSIONS OF SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES
title_fullStr THERMODYNAMIC MODELING FOR ANALYSING THE PERFORMANCE AND EMISSIONS OF SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES
title_full_unstemmed THERMODYNAMIC MODELING FOR ANALYSING THE PERFORMANCE AND EMISSIONS OF SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES
title_short THERMODYNAMIC MODELING FOR ANALYSING THE PERFORMANCE AND EMISSIONS OF SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES
title_sort thermodynamic modeling for analysing the performance and emissions of spark ignition engines
topic thermodynamic modeling
MATLAB
GUI
zero-dimensional
SI engine
url https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/148
work_keys_str_mv AT mahmoudattallahmashkour thermodynamicmodelingforanalysingtheperformanceandemissionsofsparkignitionengines
AT ahmedyaseenahmed thermodynamicmodelingforanalysingtheperformanceandemissionsofsparkignitionengines